Mangyshlak - lub ceg av qab teb nyob rau hauv Kazakhstan. Hauj lwm thiab yees duab

Mangyshlak - ceg av qab teb nyiam historians, geologists thiab yooj yim mus ncig tebchaws. Ua hauj lwm ntawm no zoo li Martian - yam tsawg kawg yuav ua rau films nyob rau hauv dab neeg R. Bradbury. Qhov twg muab saib - tus mob rocky suab puam. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm archaeologists tau pom heev heev ib co kua nplaum ntawm cov neeg - los ntawm Paleolithic lub sij hawm. Mangyshlak shrouded nyob rau hauv paub tsis meej, nrog rau geological. Muaj ib lub qhov tsua mosque, Zoroastrian tuam tsev, Dilapidated medieval tombs.

Nyob rau hauv ceg av qab teb Mangyshlak koom zaj dab neeg txog ib tug grandiose txoj kev Peter lub Great, leej twg, qhov zoo ces, tsis materialize. Ib tug traveler rau lub SUV muaj ib tug zoo dua tshaj li ib txwm mus ncig tebchaws: nyob rau hauv cov mysterious thiab cov tsiaj qus qhov chaw ntawm excursions tsis muaj. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm uas peb yuav tham txog ib co ntawm lub sights ntawm lub Mangyshlak ceg av qab teb, backed los ntawm cov duab piav qhia. Peb cia siab tias koj yuav xav pom tej no tag lawm.

Qhov twg yog qhov Mangyshlak

Cov ceg av qab teb yog nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob ntawm Kazakhstan, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm ntug dej Caspian hiav txwv. Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj loj cheeb tsam. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug tag nrho Mangistau cheeb tsam ntawm Kazakhstan. Qhov no geographic feature, jutting sib sib zog nqus mus rau hauv lub Caspian hiav txwv, nws muaj nws tus kheej ceg av qab teb. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb nws Buzachi, thiab nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob - Tub-Karagan. Ntxuav los ntawm cov dej ntawm Mangyshlak Kazakh Bay nyob rau hauv sab qab teb. Thiab nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ntawm lub ceg av qab teb Buzachi ua ib tug khoov ntawm lub mainland. Li txoj kev ib tug me me bay, hu ua tuag Kultuk, thiab heev nqaim dej Kaidak.

Txij thaum pib ntawm lub xeev ywj pheej ntawm Kazakhstan Mangyshlak (ceg av qab teb) nws tau renamed. Nws rov qab mus rau lub qub npe ntawm Mangistau. Nyob rau hauv lub Kazakh lus, nws txhais tau tias "ib txhiab wintering." Cov peev ntawm Mangistau thaj av ntawd yog lub nroog ntawm Aktau. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm nws twb hu ua Fort Shevchenko, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua hauj lwm nyuaj zog nto moo Ukrainian kws sau paj lug, txawj sau ntawv thiab artist.

Yog vim li cas yog cov suab puam

Lub geology ntawm lub ceg av qab teb Mangyshlak enables txhais nws (yam tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ib feem) raws li ib tug continuation ntawm lub Caspian kev nyuaj siab. Qhov no cheeb tsam yog tsis tshua muaj nplua nuj nyob rau hauv minerals. Hais txog ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm tag nrho cov roj nyob rau hauv Kazakhstan no. Tab sis lub ntsiab wealth ntawm Mangistau yog uranium ore. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias ntev dhau los cov ceg av qab teb twb them nrog tsis muaj suab puam thiab ntsuab meadows. Muaj yog ib tug sab dej Uzboi, uas ntws mus rau hauv lub Caspian hiav txwv. Tab sis hloov lub txaj thiab sharply continental kev nyab xeeb coj mus rau lub fact tias cov lush nroj tsuag nco qab lawm, muab txoj kev mus rau ib tug barren toj roob hauv pes. Mangyshlak mob loj heev winters nrog blizzards. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lub pas ntsuas kub jumps mus xya caum degrees!

geological paub tsis meej

Cuaj kaum Mangyshlak ceg av qab teb yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kho ntxhia dej - sodium, chloride, bromine thiab lwm tus neeg. Raws li cov tshuaj nyob tus yeees ntawm cov chaw xws li Feodosiyskaya thiab matsestinskie. Muaj thermal kub springs, li cov neeg uas ntaus nyob rau hauv Kamchatka. Qhov twg tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas underground dej nyob rau hauv xws li ib arid qhov chaw? Ntawm daim card yog yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Mangistau ceg av qab teb los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb nyob rau hauv lub ntau pua pua ntawm kilometers ncab Tuyesu sands Bostankum thiab Sengirkum. Muaj kuj yog ib tug lossis loj kev nyuaj siab. Xuab zeb sau lawv lub sij hawm nrog tus tawm ntawm lub Caspian hiav txwv, plays lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib tug li ntaub nqus dej. Nws soaks li dej nag, ob peb heev, thiab ua rau cov dej tshiab, tsis tas nws qhuav. Tej reservoirs Pob zeb enriched nrog mineral ntsev. Cov muaj cov heev heev springs qhia tias lub sij hawm yuav tsim spa resorts.

Peter thiab Mangyshlak

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xyoo pua, tus huab tais-reformer tau tuaj mus nrog lub tswv yim los tsim kom tau ib tug waterway los ntawm Russia mus Is Nrias teb. Nws yuav tsum mus rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Volga, lub Caspian hiav txwv, cov Amu Darya thiab Panj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog tus caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1715 xa ob tug thousandth tub cheev xwm coj los ntawm tus tauj ncov loj Bekovich-Cherkassy. Nws lub hom phiaj yog los nrhiav kom paub cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov neeg tuag Uzboi dej uas ib zaug ntws los ntawm cov Mangyshlak. Ceg av qab teb tau ntsib cov tub rog heev inhospitable. Rov qab tuaj rov qab tsawg tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov tub cheev xwm. Tab sis Petus yog adamant. Nws rov xa Bekovich-Cherkassky nyob rau hauv nws, lub sij hawm no lub xeem, lub hom phiaj. Shir Khan Gaza skeptical reacted kom lub insane venture tig tshaj lub Amu Darya dej rau sab hnub poob, ces nws coj tus npliag riverbed Uzboi thiab ntws mus rau hauv lub Caspian hiav txwv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub xub ntiag ntawm Lavxias teb sab nyob rau hauv nws lub nceeg vaj kuj tsis Bode zoo. Detachment zamanenny rau Khiva, xwb tsis muaj ib txoj lw.

Xwm ntawm Mangyshlak

Nws yog tiag tiag mob hnyav. Cuaj kaum, tus Martian toj roob hauv pes uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nto moo toj siab ntawm lub tib lub npe nyob rau hauv lub Mangyshlak ceg av qab teb, attracts pua pua ntawm cov neeg siab tawv mus ncig tebchaws. Xwm yog cia li zoo li tsis muaj sia. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub ceg av qab teb yog inhabited los ntawm hais txog ob puas tus tsiaj ntawm cov tsiaj thiab ze li ntawm peb puas hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv lub Caspian Hiav txwv tawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Mangyshlak li ib txwm foob. Nyob rau hauv dej ntiav ntiav, koj yuav saib tau cov tsiaj cov flamingos. Ntawm lwm yam inhabitants ntawm lub ceg av qab teb yuav tau hais tsov pom teev, suab puam ntev-eared puav, chetyrohpolosogo khiav, zib ntab Badger, Barchan miv, Pallás miv, caracal, gazelle, ustyurskogo mouflon, bustard, dav dawb hau plas, golden dav dawb hau, steppe dav dawb hau, cov lib nyug, Peregrine ua liaj. Muaj ntau hom ntawm cov tsiaj uas muaj npe nyob rau hauv lub Red Phau Ntawv.

Mangyshlak: attractions

Zoo li ib tug deserted nroog, poob rau hauv cov suab puam, saib ancient necropolis: Sultan-Epe, Kent Baba, Becket-Ata. Ib txhia cim hnub rov qab mus rau hauv thaum ntxov Nrab Hnub nyoog, lwm tus neeg raug tsa nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua thiab siv raws li ib lub tojntxas kom txog rau thaum lub thib nees nkaum caug xyoo.

Tourists nyiam mus xav txog qhov petroglyphs, uas depict ntxhuav, nees, floral designs tov nrog Arabic tsab ntawv thiab Zoroastrian cim. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov qhov ntxa ntawm cov Sufi neeg dawb huv thiab ib tug underground mosque Becket-Ata. Tourists nce rau sab saum toj ntawm lub roob tau xwb, qhov twg ib zaug sawv ancient lub teeb liab ntauwd Kazakhs. Tam sim no muaj tsa ib tug memorial, uas recreates rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm no stronghold. Tourists cov lwm attractions ntawm lub ceg av qab teb yog feem ntau mus xyuas hauv lub qhov tsua mosque Shakpak-Ata.

Ntuj attractions learn

Nyob ze ze ntawm ko taw ntawm lub roob ntawm Karatau yog Karagiye. Nws qab yog hauv qab no hiav txwv theem rau puas peb caug ob meters thiab txog ib puas - lub Caspian hiav txwv. Kev nyuaj siab yog loj loj - tsib caug rau peb caug kilometers, thiab nws cov keeb kwm yog tsis tau inexplicable. Yuav ua li cas nws yog: ib tug ancient meteorite kev sib tsoo site?

Zoo ib yam li Karagiye yog hollow Zhygylgan. Nws ntev yog ntau coj - txog kaum kilometers, tab sis lub ntaem - yuav luag zoo meej voj voog. Cov kev nyuaj siab yog lawm ua tus sau nrog cliffs, outcrops, uas los ntawm ib tug deb li lub ruins ntawm ancient castles. Cov lwm yam attractions, uas marks Mangyshlak, duab nquag Imprint "Cretaceous roob" North Aktau thiab kho siab sawv pob zeb Sherkala.