"Maxicold": cov lus qhia rau kev siv. "Maxicold" (tshuaj tsuag): Cov Lus Qhia rau kev siv rau cov me nyuam

Thaum tus thawj tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom koj tam sim ntawd coj ib tug loading koob tshuaj analgesic. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, koj xav kom muaj koj lawm thiab kab mob khiav rov qab.

Txheej txheem cej luam

Uas analgesics paub rau koj? Yog hais tias koj tsis paub uas tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nrog ib tug txias, ces peb yuav pab tau koj nrog rau qhov no.

Cov ntau heev thiab nrov kho mob rau tej kab mob no yog cov tshuaj "Maxicold". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj, nws contraindications, phiv thiab daim ntawv yuav muab suav hais tias nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Zoo, muaj pes tsawg leeg, ntim thiab cov hauj lwm

Muaj ntau ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj xam tau tias yog. Nws yuav yuav nyob rau hauv lub nram qab no:

• Ncauj neeg sawv cev "Maxicold" (ntsiav tshuaj). Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ua dlejnum hais tias xws li ib tug medicament yog pinkish-txiv kab ntxwv nqaij daim tawv, thiab lub biconvex zaj duab xis loj kheej kheej zoo lawm. Active cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj no protrude paracetamol, ascorbate thiab phenylephrine hydrochloride. Raws li koom haum pab constituent yog sodium croscarmellose, giproloza (hydroxypropyl cellulose), calcium hydrogenphosphate, magnesium silicate, ethylcellulose, talc, daj zas xim "sunset". Qhov tshuaj nyob rau hauv sawv hlwv thiab cartons feem.
• Crystalline tshuaj "Maxicold" (hmoov). Cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais tias active formulation muaj ib tug meej tsw thiab ib lub teeb daj xim. Nws tso cai rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm dawb muaju thiab lwj lumps. Tom qab tov, cov tshuaj opalescent thiab muaj ib tug zoo txiv kab ntxwv tsw. Lub active Cheebtsam ntawm lub cuab tam yog li paracetamol, ascorbate thiab phenylephrine hydrochloride. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lawv, nyob rau hauv lub hmoov thiab muaj xws li koom haum pab Cheebtsam (colloidal silicon dioxide, sodium citrate, sodium saccharine, qos starch, citric acid, lactose, flavoring, Quinoline daj zas xim). Saib medicament yog tau ntim rau hauv sachets ntawm 5 g (ntawm tus qhab cov ntaub ntawv uas) thiab kaw rau hauv cov duab los qhia thawv.
• Aerosol "Maxicold ENT" (tshuaj tsuag). Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawd hais tias qhov suav hais tias medicament yog ib tug pob tshab thiab suab tsis muaj kob kua uas muaj ib tug yam ntxwv tsis hnov tsw ntawm pum hub qhuav. Lub active ingredient ntawm no neeg sawv cev ua Hexetidine. Raws li koom haum pab Cheebtsam siv sodium saccharin dihydrate, glycerol, citric acid monohydrate, sodium hydroxide, lauromacrogol, ethanol, levomenthol, cineole, roj ntawm peppermint nplooj thiab lim dej. Tsuag marketed nyob rau hauv txhuas aerosol ntim nrog ib tug metering twj tso kua mis uas yog muab nrog tshuaj tsuag qhov ncauj siv thiab ib tug tiv hau.

pharmacological

Yuav ua li cas yog cov tshuaj "Maxicold"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia hais tias qhov no neej coj txhais tau tias, muaj analgesic thiab antipyretic nyhuv, npaj los tejzaum cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas.

Raws li cov neeg txawj, qhov no tshuaj nyhuv yog vim lub zog ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.

• Phenylephrine yog hu ua alpha-1-agonists, uas muaj zoo tsis ntxim rau cov beta-adrenergic receptors ntawm lub plawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog ib tug catecholamine. Qhov no tshuaj ua constriction ntawm lub arterioles, uas muaj nuj nqis tswj ua tsis taus pa thiaj yaug kais dej mucosal o thiab qhov ntswg kab noj hniav.
• Paracetamol yog ib tug uas tsis yog-narcotic analgesic. Nws muaj antipyretic thiab analgesic zog, uas yog vim blockade ntawm lub cyclooxygenase nyob rau hauv lub central lub paj hlwb thiab tej yam nyob rau hauv lub chaw zov me nyuam ntawm thermoregulation thiab kev mob. Hais tias tej yam khoom uas thiaj li muaj qhov zoo los ntawm ib tug kub taub hau, thiab mob thiab mob taub hau.
• Ascorbic acid tej kuj mus tus kab mob, thiab nyob rau hauv lub xav tau vitamin C, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kab mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas.

tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas tig tsis muaj cov tshuaj "Maxicold"? Cov lus qhia rau Siv hais tias txhua feem ntawm cov cuab tam nws muaj nws tus kheej haum zog.

Paracetamol yog absorbed los ntawm cov hnyuv. Nws siab tshaj plaws concentration yog cai tom qab 30-180 feeb. Kev sib txuas lus nrog ntshav cov nqaijrog 15%. Cov metabolism ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub siab. Nws tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej mas nws txawv li ntawm 1-4 teev. Tso tawm kom pom medicament mas los ntawm ob lub raum.

Tom qab noj cov tshuaj hauv lub phenylephrine yog heev tsis zoo absorbed los ntawm cov hnyuv ib ntsuj av. Nws metabolism yog kho hom haum xeeb los ntawm monoamine oxidase nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv thawj pass los ntawm lub siab. Lub bioavailability ntawm phenylephrine yog tsawg heev li.

Vitamin C yog absorbed los ntawm cov hnyuv, mas nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv. Nws loj tshaj concentration yog cai tom qab 4 teev lawm. Cov tshuaj yog heev yooj yim mus txeem rau hauv platelets thiab qe ntshav dawb, thiab ntau - nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm no substance cai nyob rau hauv glandular kabmob lens ntawm lub qhov muag, daim siab thiab leukocytes. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws penetrates los ntawm lub tsho me nyuam. Ascorbic acid metabolism nyob rau hauv lub siab, qhov twg nws yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv oxaloacetic acid thiab dezoksiaskorbinovuyu thiab ascorbate-2-sulfate. Feem ntawm vitamin C tshwm sim ntawm ob lub raum, cov hnyuv, lub mis mis nyuj thiab hws.

Indications tsuag, hmoov thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj

Vim li cas muaj peev xwm yuav muab tshuaj "Maxicold" (tshuaj tsuag)? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov hais tias kev npaj yuav tsum tau siv rau cov mob kev kho mob ntawm inflammatory los yog kis kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no neeg sawv cev no yog siv nyob rau hauv kab mob khaub thuas thiab SARS.

Contraindications

Uas txwv tsis pub siv ntawm tus tib neeg mob tshuaj "Maxicold Reno?" Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawd hais tias ib daim ntawv uas qhia txog cov nyiaj tsis kho rau:

• tawg;
• raum thiab hepatic insufficiency (expressed);
• lub plawv cov kab mob (xws li mob heart attack myocardial infarction, mob stenosis ntawm lub aorta thiab tachyarrhythmia);
• hyperthyroidism thiab thyrotoxicosis;
• thaum noj lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj paracetamol nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, raws li zoo raws li cov nyiaj npaj los tejzaum cov tsos mob npaws, mob khaub thuas thiab qhov ntswg congestion;
• hyperplasia ntawm lub prostate caj pas;
• simultaneous thawj coj ntawm monoamine oxidase inhibitors, beta-blockers, tricyclic antidepressants thiab nrog rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm 2 lub lis piam tom qab lawv tshem;
• lub-kaw glaucoma;
• npau taws me ntsis rau ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub formulation;
• nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mus txog 9 xyoos thiab uas tsawg tshaj li 30 kg.

Nrog kev saib xyuas, cov tshuaj no yog pom zoo rau cev xeeb tub cov poj niam, cov neeg uas tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, raws li zoo raws li thaum lub sij hawm kev pub niam mis, thaum benign hyperbilirubinemia thiab nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

Tshuaj "Maxicold Reno": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Hmoov rau lam daws nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 1 pob ntawv ncuav khob kub hau dej thiab meej do yaj cov muaju.

Tus neeg laus cov neeg mob cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob coj ntau dua li txhua txhua plaub teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua txhua hnub koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog 4 packets ib hnub twg.

Cov me nyuam hmoov yuav tsum tau muab txhua txhua rau lub sij hawm thiab tsis ntau tshaj 3 packs ib hnub twg.

Kom tsis txhob loj hlob ntawm cov nyom tshua xam tau tias yog ib yam tshuaj yuav tsum siv tsis tau rau ntau tshaj tsib hnub sib law liag raws li ib tug analgesic, thiab ntau tshaj peb hnub raws li ib tug antipyretic.

Cov kev thiab ntau npaum cov ntsiav tshuaj

Nyob rau hauv dab tsi koob tshuaj muab "Maxicold" ntsiav tshuaj? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias cov tshuaj no yog noj ntawm ncauj ua ntej ib tug hearty noj mov los yog ob teev tom qab nws (nws yog pom zoo kom ntxuav cia nrog dej dawb).

Rau cov hluas thiab cov laus, cov tshuaj yog muab nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 2 ntsiav tshuaj txhua txhua plaub los yog rau cov sij hawm.

Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov me nyuam 9-12 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj nrog rau cov tib multiplicity.

Raws li cov kos duab, lub medicament nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshaj tsib hnub sib law liag rau loog, thiab ntau tshaj peb hnub los txo qhov kub thiab txias.

Kev npaj "Maxicold" (tshuaj tsuag): cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Rau cov me nyuam aerosol muab tsuas yog peb lub xyoos. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg laus los yog ib tug cov menyuam yaus.

Yog li ntawd yuav ua li cas siv ib lub cuab tam xws li "Maxicold Laure?" Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawd hais tias pom tau hais tias cov tshuaj pab rau cov hauv zos kev txhaj tshuaj. Nrog aerosol kho tag nrho rau cov cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub caj pas thiab lub qhov ncauj. Cov txheej txheem ua nyob rau hauv lub Team sib ntawm kev noj zaub mov.

Raws li hno tshuaj "Maxicold" (tshuaj tsuag)? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov nram no:

• Tshem lub hau ntawm lub thawv thiab muab lub sprayer;
• thaum thawj siv aerosol yuav tsum tau los tsim luv luv presses los tshuab cua;
• nkag mus rau nozzle mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab nias tiv thaiv cov nres rau ntawm lub dispenser 2-4 lub sij hawm (nws yuav tsum tuav lawv cov ua tsis taus pa).

phiv

Tam sim no uas koj paub yuav ua li cas siv cov tshuaj "Maxicold Laure." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tau qhia ib tug me ntsis ntau dua.

Cov kev siv ntawm cov nyiaj yuav pab mus rau rov tshwm sim ntawm cov hauv qab no phiv tshua:

• hemodyscrasia;
• mob taub hau, xeev siab, tsis muaj ntshav siab, ntuav, nce ntshav siab, txob taus;
• angina, palpitations, bradycardia, dyspnea, ventricular arrhythmia, tachycardia;
• voos ntawm tus mob huam, glycosuria, hyperacid gastritis, microangiopathy, krapivgnitsa, giperprotrombinemiya, hyperoxaluria, insomnia, erythropenia, leukocytosis, thrombocytosis, thiab lwm tus neeg.