Mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam: Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum tau hnov nws tus me nyuam "grunts" spout. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no coj tus cwj pwm yuav ua tau dab tsi: ib tug txias, ib tug kab mob, ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ib tug congenital abnormality ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov qhov ntswg, thiab hais txog. Soj ntsuam seb ua tus mob ntawm tus me nyuam thiab yuav ntsuas tsom ntawm xa tej yam zoo yuav pab tau ENT tus kws kho mob. Ib tug ntawm tus mob, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub rooj sib hais rau cov niam txiv, yog ib tug mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Hnub no koj yuav kawm txog tus kab mob no ib tug ntau ntawm ntaub ntawv uas pab.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog cov pathology

Mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm rau koj, yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam. Yog vim li cas rau nws tshwm sim muaj peev xwm ua tau ib tug kis tus kab mob, ib tug kab mob tus kab mob, kev ua xua, los yog txawm banal hypothermia. Thaum lub cev yog txo, mob adenoids (nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam) escalates. Yog li ntawd, tus mob khaub thuas yog feem ntau yuav tsum tau complex kev kho mob.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, adenoids - ib tus mob o ntawm lub nasopharyngeal ib ya ntawm caj pa. Nws yog tsis pom liab qab qhov muag, ces tus pathological txheej txheem yuav tsuas muaj nyob rau tej yam kev mob. Txawm li cas los, lub ENT tus kws kho mob tau yooj yim xyuas lub lymphoid cov ntaub so ntswg , thiab kom qhia koj txog nws tus mob. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm mob adenoids tshwm sim los ntawm kev los yog untimely kev kho mob ntawm mob ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam cov niam cov txiv pom tus kab mob: cov tsos mob

Mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam (yees duab ib ya ntawm caj pa muab rau koj siv xwb) niam txiv yuav yooj yim nco. Muaj ntau leej niam thiab txiv yuam ntseeg hais tias tus nasopharyngeal ib ya ntawm caj pa o yog yeej ib txwm nrog kub taub hau, hnoos, ntsuab snot thiab lwm nta zoo xws li cov mob khaub thuas mob. Tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd.

Feem ntau pathology yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug thaum daim ntawv los ntawm niam txiv. Hais tias yog, tus kab mob no tas saib ib tug otolaryngologist. Txawm tias ib tug cov menyuam yaus thaum lub sij hawm ib txwm kuaj mob muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm xav tias pathology. Cov niam txiv yog tos rau ib co cuab kev pom ntawm tus kab mob yuav pib kho mob.

Nws kuj tshwm sim hais tias tus me nyuam nyob ntse adenoids. Tsis yog kev kho mob los sis tsis muaj los ntawm ua rau cov kab mob yuav mob. Loj cov tsos mob nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog tshem tawm, thiab cov niam txiv yuam ntseeg tau hais tias tus me nyuam mus rau lub hloov. Yuav ua li cas koj txiav txim siab tias koj tus menyuam kawm ntawv mob adenoids? Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tsos mob yuav ua tau cuab thiab muab zais. Cia peb kawm lawv.

Yuav ua li cas yuav mus nrhiav tau rau lawv tus kheej?

Tu siab, cov niam txiv tsis muaj peev xwm nti xa no mob, yog hais tias lawv tsis muaj kev kho mob kev kawm ntawv. Tab sis koj yuav tsum ceeb toom rau cov nram qab no cov tsos mob:

• tus me nyuam tsis ua pa qhov ntswg, nws lub qhov ncauj qhib txhua lub sij hawm;
• npau suav tus me nyuam tej zaum yuav ua whistling suab (los ntawm qhov hnyav ua tsis taus pa rau snoring);
• pw tsaug zog yuav nyob tsis tswm, txhawj xeeb;
• tus me nyuam yog txo muaj peev xwm rau kev ua hauj lwm, poob siab rau kev paub tshiab;
• apathetic tus me nyuam, kev xav, chim;
• lub suab yuav hoarse laus.

Nyob rau hauv lub mob daim ntawv adenoiditis mob cov tsos mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj cov nram qab: txhaws ntswg nrog profuse compartment tuab hnoos qeev (tej zaum nws yuav emit ib tug unpleasant tsw), kub cev thiab mob taub hau. Lub caij nyoog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm kev kho mob ntaub ntawv lub thiaj li hu ua adenoid lub ntsej muag. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tau soj ntsuam tus me nyuam nrog tus nasolabial folds, kev hloov nyob rau hauv pob txha taub hau zoo lawm thiab deformation ntawm occlusion. Peb yuav tsum tam sim ntawd rov nug tus agitated cov txheeb ze yog zoo kho mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tsos mob no tsis tshwm sim.

Cov tsos mob, mob tus kws kho mob

Raws li koj twb paub, muaj tseeb qhia hais tias tus teeb meem yuav tsuas tau ntsib tus kws kho mob. Qhia tus me nyuam ntsej. Thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam cov kws muaj txuj yuav saib tau lub nram qab no tej yam tshwm sim ntawm tus mob:

• nyob rau hauv cov rear phab ntsa ntawm lub caj pas ntws tuab hnoos qeev (tej zaum yuav pos huab, greenish los yog purulent);
• qhov ntswg zaj lus hyperemic, edematous thiab kub lug;
• lossis puas liab liab peripharyngeal nplhaib;
• enlarged tonsils thiab cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj pas, nyob ze ntawm lub qhov chaw ntawm kab mob;
• eczema ntawm hauv paus ntawm lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub.

Nyob rau palpation tus kws kho mob probes qhov kev nce nyob rau hauv loj ntawm lub amygdala. Nws yuav ua tau ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj li ib txwm, mob loj tsawv lossis overlap qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa kiag li. Nyob rau hauv raws li cov theem ntawm tus kab mob mob yog tsim los pab. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav siv sij hawm ib tug qauv rau kuaj tsom. Nws tshwm sim yuav qhia li cas nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm micro-kab thiab cov pathology uas tshuaj yog tau muab tshem tawm.

Yog nws tsim nyog los kho mob adenoids?

Los ntawm ib co niam txiv hnov hais tias lawv tsis xav los kho mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Cov tsos mob - hais ntsiag to thiab txiv - yuav muaj hnub nyoog. Thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, xws li ib tug saib yog muaj tseeb. Tab sis cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kiag li tso tseg txoj kev kho. Nco ntsoov kho adenoiditis aggravation thiab kev nws kev tiv thaiv txij nkawm. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no pathology yog tseeb muaj hnub nyoog. Mob adenoids feem ntau muaj feem xyuam rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 3 mus rau 7 xyoo. Qhov no yog lub hnub nyoog thaum tus me nyuam pib mus nkag rau hauv ib pawg loj loj (kindergartens). Nws yog tsis muaj daim card uas muaj feem ntau cov me nyuam muaj mob. Yog li lawv tau tiv thaiv. Txawm tias tag nrho cov lus xaus thiab kev xav txog tus kab mob, txhua tus niam txiv yuav pab tau kom paub yuav ua li cas los kho mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam.

tshuaj pleev npaj

Tej kab mob raws li tus kab mob adenoids tus me nyuam (3 xyoos los yog laus dua uas muaj hnub nyoog) assumes qhov cleansing ntawm lub tonsils. Yog hais tias koj tsis nqa tawm xws li cov txheej txheem, cov kab mob yuav muab tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub fact tias lymphoid cov ntaub so ntswg yuav tsum tau ib qho kev ywj qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob, ib tug peddler ntawm kab mob. Tam sim no muaj ntau ntau yooj yim txhais tau tias rau yaug lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub thiab cov kev huv huv ntawm adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ( "akvamaris", "Ntses taub ntswg ntev", "Akvalor", "Rinostop"). Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm yuav siv tsis tau ib tug kws kho mob tshuaj. Thaum ib tug latent chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob no yog txaus mus nqa tawm tu cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub yav sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Tab sis exacerbation pathology yuav ntxuav lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub rau 6-8 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg nrog rau tom ntej ntawm kev noj tshuaj.

Mob purulent adenoids tus me nyuam yuav siv cov antimicrobial agents, antiseptic thiab anti-inflammatory siv tshuaj.

• "Izofra" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob rau hauv zos siv. Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib cov tshuaj tsuag, tab sis tig lub raj mis, nws muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau raws li dauv.
• "Polydex" - npaj nrog antibacterial kev ua si, uas muaj lub peev xwm los pab txhawb ua tsis taus pa (vim muaj phenylephrine). Pub cov me nyuam los ntawm 2.5 xyoo.
• "Protargolum" los yog "Sialor" - dauv rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov nyiaj ions. Muaj DRYING, antiseptic nyhuv. Siv los ntawm kev yug me nyuam (tshwj tsis yog tias txhob).
• "Avamys" - corticosteroid. Nws muaj anti-inflammatory, anti-edema nyhuv. Yog muab mus rau 2 xyoos.
• "Pinosol" - zaub roj tshuaj, muab regenerative thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Tsa los ntawm cov me nyuam los ntawm 3 xyoo.

Tsis txhob siv vasoconstrictive dauv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob adenoiditis. Lawv yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 3-5 hnub, thiab tom qab lub sij hawm uas tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yuav rov qab. Cov kev siv ntawm tej tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no hloov tawm mus rau yuav piam.

Tshuaj tua kab mob - Yog muaj ib tug xav tau?

Exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob adenoiditis cov me nyuam yuav luag ib txwm yuav tsum tau siv ntawm antibacterial tshuaj. Qhov tseeb tiag mas, yog tias ua ntej lawv lub sij hawm tus kws kho mob yuav xa tus me nyuam mus rau ib qho kev soj ntsuam - bacteriological yub. Los ntawm txoj kev tshawb no tshuaj yuav tsum sib phim li zoo li sai tau. mob tau qhia raws nraim li cas cov tshuaj yuav tau tshem tawm cov pathogen.

Feem ntau cov kws kho mob ua tsis tau tej teeb meem. Lawv tsuas muab broad-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob, muab lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov me nyuam. Xyaum qhia tau hais tias zoo tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm mob mob pharyngeal tonsils, steel macrolides ( "Sumamed", "Azitrus", "azithromycin"). Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj ib tug kub taub hau yog tam sim no, nws yog zoo dua siv penicillins ( "Augmentin", "Amoxiclav", "Flemoksin"). Nco ntsoov hais tias tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau tshuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Muab xws nyiaj kas koj tus kheej, koj yuav ua mob rau nws.

Boost koj kev tiv thaiv tus me nyuam

Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob adenoiditis tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab vitamins. Yog hais tias ua tau, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tau lawv los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso khoom: zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Vitamin C yog pom nyob rau hauv ntau citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub ntsuab, zaub qhwv. Nws yuav pab txhawb lub cev, yuav ntxiv zog rau tus tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi. B vitamins yog muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum lub sij hawm cov ntaub so ntswg lwm. Vitamin E, tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov ntses thiab ib co ceev, almonds kom zoo. Yog hais tias lub kev noj haus uas koj muab tsis tau, ces koj yuav tau muab koj tus me nyuam vitamin complexes. Uas yuav zoo meej rau koj cov xeeb ntxwv - qhia tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav ua tau ib ntsiav tshuaj, "Vitrum", "Multitabs", "Vitamishki", "ncov" los yog ib yam dab tsi lwm tus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus khaws ib tug complex nyob rau hauv raws li lub hnub nyoog.

Lub sib cav tswv yim hais txog cov tau txoj kev siv cov immunomodulators nyob rau hauv mob adenoiditis tsis tu tsis tseg rau hnub no. Muaj ntau niaj hnub cov kws kho mob xav kom muab xws li "IFN", "interferon", "Likopid" los yog homeopathy "Aflubin", "Anaferon". Lwm yam kws txawj yuav mus rau lub fact tias cov tshuaj tsis pub tiv thaiv yuav rov qab tau rau lawv tus kheej. Muab immunomodulators los yog tsis - ib tug private teeb meem ntawm txhua tus niam txiv.

phais

Los ntawm lub lag luam yuav tau tom mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Kev kho mob muaj ntau txheeb xyuas. Ib txhia niam txiv qhia tias tus me nyuam raug tshem tawm adenoids, ces tag nrho cov teeb meem twb daws. Lwm tus tau tshaj tawm hais tias lub lag luam yog nyob rau hauv vain, vim hais tias tom qab ib tug thaum txhua yam yog rov qab mus rau qub. Tej zaum qhov no yog ib tug kws kho mob ntawm wine, uas nqa tawm ib qho kev lag luam?

Xijpeem, adenotomija ua nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj loog. Ntev ntev ncais tonsils raug muab tshem tawm tsuas yog cov. Manipulation yog ua tsis incisions, nrog kev nkag tau mus los ntawm lub caj pas thiab qhov ntswg. Qhov kev phais yog lub theem kawg ntawm tus kab mob no thaum tus me nyuam lub qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa kiag li overlapped kub lug adenoids.

Mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam: kev kho mob (Komorowski)

Yuav ua li cas yuav qhia tau rau peb txog lub npe hu kab mob paub cov menyuam yaus? Los ntawm Evgeniyu Komarovskomu mloog ib tug ntau ntawm cov niam txiv thiab cov pog yawg. Tus kws kho mob hais tias adenotomija - qhov no yog ib qho huab ntsuas, uas, muab tso rau nws mob me, tsis txais tos rau ob peb yog vim li cas:

• adenoids - yog lub amygdala uas ua si ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv nuj nqi ntawm lub cev;
• phais - loj kev nyuaj siab rau tus me nyuam thiab nws niam nws txiv;
• muaj yog tsis muaj guarantee tias tom qab ib tug thaum ib ya ntawm caj pa yuav tsis loj hlob dua (thiab nws yuav tsuas yuav koj cov txhaum, thiab tsis muaj kev kho mob yuam kev).

Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua siv cov kev phais kiag li kho mob adenoids nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Komorowski hais tias nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas los txhim kho lub me nyuam tus mob. Ib tug neeg txawj yog ib tug narrative txog kev tiv thaiv txoj kev kom pab txo cov zaus ntawm rov. Thiab tom qab ib co sij hawm (nrog lub hnub nyoog), koj muaj peev xwm kiag li tsis nco qab txog dab tsi adenoids.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob

Kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis tu ncua. Lub ntsiab tswv yim uas muab los ntawm cov kws kho mob, yog raws li nram no.

• Tempering txhawb lub cev txoj kev kuj. Cov txheej txheem yuav ua tau sib txawv heev los ntawm taug kev barefoot nyob rau hauv pem teb ua ntej perfusion nrog dej txias. Yuav tsum khaws koj tus me nyuam tus neeg tshwm sim.
• Khoom noj khoom haus cov khoom noj thiab haus dej haus kom ntau kua ntau ntau. Tus me nyuam mos lub cev yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom ua ib tug tag nrho ntau ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals. Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo thiab ntau yam. Tsis tu ncua haus tiv thaiv colonization ntawm pathogenic microorganisms tonsils.
• Ua qhov ntswg kab mob lysates. Paub cov tshuaj "IRS-19" muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm kab mob uas pab tiv thaiv kom txhob heev heev mob khaub thuas thiab los ntswg qhov ntswg.
• Nkag bacteriophages. Cov kab mob yog kab mob uas zoo tua microbes thiab cov kab mob. Bacteriophages yog ib tug novelty, tab sis nws yog twb proven yuav ib tug zoo sab.
• Ib qho chaw twg mus rau lub chaw ncig. Tus me nyuam ua pa hauv lub hiav txwv cua yog pab tau. Yog hais tias ua tau, mus saib cov tsev laus. Ib txhia kiddies yuav muab free nyiaj pab rau kev kho mob rau tej yam indications.

Dr. Komarovsky xav ib tug xis ib puag ncig rau tus me nyuam. Yuav tsum nquag muab qhib lub chav tsev nyob rau hauv uas tus me nyuam. Lub sov thiab qhuav huab cua yeej txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic microorganisms, li ntawd, lub chav tsev kub yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 23 degrees thiab cov av noo - tsis hauv qab no 60%.

Ntxiv tswv yim pom zoo rau cov kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob adenoiditis nws exacerbation tau lawv tus kws kho tus kws kho mob.