Mongoloid haiv neeg

Mongoloid haiv neeg yog ib haiv neeg ntawm hauv paus txawm inhabitants ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj teb chaws Asia, thiab cov Far North.

Nws yog ib heev heev heev: tus xov tooj ntawm cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv nws, yog hais txog 20% ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tus pej xeem.

Mongoloid haiv neeg: cov cim

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov haiv neeg no muaj ib tug nyuaj ncaj cov plaub hau dub, ib tug yellowish tinge ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xim av ob lub qhov muag, tseem ceeb cheekbones lub ntsej muag, nqaim los yog nruab nrab ntau qhov ntswg nrog ib tug tsawg choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg, moderately nyeem tas daim di ncauj, thiab ib tug raug daim tawv nqaij quav ntawm lub sab sauv daim tawv muag uas npog lub lacrimal tubercle nyob rau hauv lub puab ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag. Qhov no fold yog hu ua epicanthus. Yam ntxwv ntawm lub Mongoloids yog tsis muaj zog loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau.

Mongoloid haiv neeg nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, thiab lub hauv paus chiv keeb yog nyob ze rau American Indians, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tshua muaj epicanthus, lub qhov ntswg yog muaj zog heev, thiab tag nrho cov tsos ntawm Mongoloid yam ntxwv yog feem ntau tus. Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Asia, nws txiav txim siab los subdivide lub Mongoloid haiv neeg mus rau hauv ob lub ntsiab pawg - lub Pacific thiab lub mainland: lub thib ob txawv los ntawm tus thawj ib tsos tsaus tsawv tawv nqaij, ib tug heev loj lub ntsej muag, ortognatizmom, es nyias daim di ncauj.

cov neeg sawv cev

Koj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub Mongoloid haiv neeg yog Mongols ua qhev ntau npaum li cas ntawm Eurasia nyob rau hauv lub XIII xyoo pua. Classic Mongoloid (sab qaum teb Mongoloid haiv neeg) - nws kuj yog ib tug Kalmyk, Tuva, Buryatia, Yakutia. Yog xav thov Mongoloid Siberian Tatars, uas yog tov nrog rau cov thiaj li hu ua West Siberian haiv neeg. Neeg uas nyob rau yav qab teb Tuam Tshoj, lub Japanese, cov Koreans yog yav qab teb Mongoloid haiv neeg, uas muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm nws nrog Australoids. Cov pejxeem ntawm Southeast Asia thiab Indochina, qhov no impurity yog txawm ntau hnov li cas.

zaj dabneeg

Tag nrho cov kws txawj nyob rau hauv anthropology yog tsis nug tus txav los nyob ze Americanoid thiab Mongoloid haiv neeg. Mongoloid Asians thiab amerikanoidy-Khab muaj ib tug ntau nyob rau hauv ntau. Qhov no yog tshwm tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tsos, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub caj yam ntxwv (mtDNA thiab Y-chromosome lawv muaj tib yam). Muaj kuj yog ib tug zoo sib thooj ntawm kev ntseeg (cult ntawm ib tug uab lag, los yog lub cult ntawm lub dav dawb hau).

Tej kev tshawb fawb kuj hais tias cov niaj hnub Mongoloid haiv neeg nyob rau hauv Americanoid haiv neeg. Yam ntxwv ntawm lub Mongoloids (lub Central Esxias hom) tej zaum yuav xa mus rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov hluas tshaj haiv neeg. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov sab hnub tuaj lub cev raws li ib tug tag nrho (lub poj koob yawm txwv lub Khab thiab Mongoloids) yog es tham. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov raug Mongoloid haiv neeg tsim nyob rau hauv Central Asia, nyob rau hauv lub hnyav kev nyab xeeb. Variants ntawm nws keeb kwm ntau nrhiav tau qhov tseeb yuav tsum tau kawm.

Intsipientnaya Mongoloid nyob rau hauv lub Neolithic nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe (Bavaria). Mongoloid haiv neeg txawv spatulate incisors, thiab ob lub sij hawm lawv tau pom nyob rau hauv Sinanthropus, uas nyob 420.000 xyoo dhau los.

Territory ntawm kev sib cuag nrog lwm haiv neeg

Cov no yog cov chaw xws li lub teb chaws ntawm Central Asia, Siberia thiab Kazakhstan. Chiv Great steppe twb populated Iranian hais lus sawv cev Caucasians (Scythians), tab sis, nrog kwv yees li V xyoo pua Mongoloid khom ntawm no.

Nyob rau hauv Southeast Asia, muas thaum chiv thawj inhabited Australoids, tab sis tom qab nyob rau hauv no lub teb chaws penetrated Mongoloids.

Mongoloid haiv neeg yog muab faib ua ob peb sub-haiv neeg - lub North Neeg Esxias, South Asian, Arctic, Far Eastern, American.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub peb (plaub, raws li mus rau lwm lub kev faib) zoo tib neeg haiv neeg nrog sub-haiv neeg, muaj cov tseem muaj ib tug me me haiv neeg, tshwj xeeb, tab sis lawv cov keeb kwm yog tsis kom meej meej tsim. Tej zaum, lawv yuav muaj tau tsim los ntawm ancient tsis zoo differentiated coob nyob rau ciam teb ntawm climatic ib ncig chaw (me me haiv neeg - kev hloov) thaum hu cov pej xeem ntawm txawv haiv neeg (me me haiv neeg - mixed), los yog raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm nyob deb migrations nyob rau hauv txawv txawv kev pab, thaum nws yog tsim nyog rau lawv kom pab tau thiab tsim lwm yam tshwm sim los yog revive cov uas (metamorfoznye sub-haiv neeg).