"Oletetrin": dab tsi pab, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, contraindications

Ntev paub neej coj kev npaj nrog antibacterial kev ua si - yog "oletetrin". Los ntawm dab tsi pab no tshuaj? Nws txav ntau cov kab mob, txawm insensitive rau penicillin. Cov tshuaj tus hauj lwm zoo yog vim nws constituent tshuaj tua kab mob. Tetracycline belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm bacteriostatic broad-spectrum tshuaj, thiab oleandomycin - ib tug macrolide. Lawv txhawb thiab ntxiv rau lwm tus txoj kev txiav txim. Prescribers feem ntau vim nws zoo tolerability thiab tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm microbial kuj thereto. Lwm yam piav txog qhov muaj koob meej ntawm lub tshuaj tua kab mob "oletetrin". Nws nqi yog kuj tsis tshua muaj piv nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj - txog 150 rubles ib cov hoob kawm. Nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog tshuaj thiab tshuaj kua, uas ua rau nws tau xaiv ib tug ntau nyiam embodiment ntawm lub txais tos.

Nta ntawm kev txiav txim "oletetrin"

Cov tshuaj twb zoo taus los ntawm cov neeg mob, raws li nws tsis noog nyob rau hauv ntaub so ntswg. Nws yog sai absorbed thiab cov nyhuv dejnum rau ntau cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Nws yog active tiv thaiv:

• staphylococci thiab streptococci;
• haemophilus, pertussis thiab Escherichia coli;
• Tus kab mob Salmonella, Shigella;
• Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, spirochetes thiab lwm yam kab mob.

Zoo li feem ntau tshuaj tua kab mob, "oletetrin" muaj tsis ntxim rau cov kab mob. Ices tshuaj kuj fungal kab mob. On qhov tsis tooj, nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob nws tsis tau coj raws li fungal kab mob - ib tug ntawm lub sab los ntawm no tshuaj tua kab mob.

"Oletetrin" los ntawm dab tsi pab?

Prescribers nrog ntau loj kab mob kab mob. Txawm tias cov neeg mob uas yog resistant rau penicillin, hlub "oletetrin". Los ntawm tej yam yuav pab kom cov tshuaj?

• los ntawm ua pa ib ntsuj av tau kab mob: bronchitis, bronchiectasis, mob ntsws, mob ntsws rwj (tshwj tsis yog rau tuberculosis);
• sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, otitis media thiab tonsillitis;
• meningitis thiab sepsis;
• los ntawm cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis;
• ntawm daim tawv nqaij kab mob: furunculosis, carbunculosis thiab erysipelas;
• cov kab mob ntawm lub urogenital system: cystitis, pyelonephritis, endometritis, thiab rau gonorrhea, chlamydia thiab lwm tus neeg.

Peb muaj kev vam meej kev kho mob ntawm kev mob loj mob tshuaj "oletetrin". Los ntawm dab tsi pab no tshuaj tsis tau? Lawv kho brucellosis, tularemia, anthrax, thiab amoebic dysentery. Applied thiab plab hnyuv kab mob, mob plab thiab enterocolitis "oletetrin". Xyuas txog qhov no cim kev vam meej kev kho mob ntawm feem ntau cov neeg mob. Pib tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm postoperative teeb meem thiab kab mob.

"Oletetrin" (ntsiav tshuaj): cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Noj cov tshuaj yuav tsuas yuav muab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob. Nws yuav pab txiav txim seb nws yog advisable nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no rau haus dej haus nws "oletetrin", thiab xaiv cov uas tsim nyog npaum li cas. Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob yog feem ntau 1-2 lub lis piam, tab sis cov kev txhim kho ntawm lub xeev yuav txiav tom qab 5 hnub. Haus "oletetrin" xav tau 4-6 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg 1 ntsiav tshuaj. Maximum ib hnub twg rau cov neeg laus, koj muaj peev xwm yuav tsis muaj ntau tshaj 2 gram ntawm cov tshuaj. Haus nws yuav tsum tau tom qab ib tug noj mov, tab sis tsis tau tso cai rau muab cov tshuaj uas muaj mis nyuj, txij li thaum nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws tsis ua hauj lwm. Cov me nyuam ntau npaum yog txiav txim ib lub zuj zus, nyob ntawm seb tus luj. Vim malabsorption ntawm vitamin K thiab B ua ke nrog lawv cov kev npaj qhia tau hais tias ib tug ntxiv txais tos. Txawm li cas los, cov tshuaj uas muaj calcium, magnesium thiab hlau, txo digestibility tshuaj tua kab mob.

Contraindications thiab kev phiv

Tsis yog txhua txhua tus neeg mob muaj cai siv cov tshuaj no. Txhob "oletetrin" nyob rau hauv xws li mob:

• thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis;
• cov me nyuam mus txog 8 xyoo;
• nyob rau hauv mob ntawm daim siab thiab ob lub raum;
• nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg intolerance formulation Cheebtsam;
• cov neeg mob uas leukopenia.

Tau txais no tshuaj tua kab mob complex yuav ua rau ntau yam tshwm sim. Yeej nws yog ib tug ua txhaum ntawm tus mob huam:

• xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab;
• mob plab;
• o ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa - glossitis thiab stomatitis;
• goiter;
• qab los noj mov tsis tau.

Nws yog tseem tau nce intracranial siab, kiv taub hau thiab photophobia. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm ua phiv "oletetrin"? Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob hais tias tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm ntev-lub sij hawm kev siv ntawm no tshuaj tua kab mob muaj Candidiasis, anemia, ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm vitamin K, B thiab C, tus ua txhaum ntawm kev tsim siab enzymes thiab hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Tej zaum kuj muaj yog lub phenomenon ntawm photosensitivity thiab tsuas ntawm cov hniav nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv raws li cov lus qhia thiab nyob rau tshuaj.

Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob

Cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj vim nws neej coj qauv. Lub bacteriostatic kev txiav txim ntawm tetracycline supplemented macrolide oleandomycin, uas yog active tiv thaiv kab mob loog mus rau lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Vim hais tias cov kws kho mob tau tshuaj rau ntau cov kab mob cia li "oletetrin". Xyuas ntawm nws siv hais tias nws zam lub txim rau zoo heev. Cov tshuaj yog absorbed sai thiab yuav luag tsis-toxic. Txawm Propafenone kab mob tsis tsim kuj mus rau yeeb tshuaj. Muaj ntau cov neeg mob kuj teb zoo mus rau ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob "oletetrin". Nws tus nqe yog muaj rau txhua tus neeg, thiab zoo tolerability thiab miv nyuas siv zug ntawm cov tshuaj ua rau nws nrov. Muaj ntau hais tias tom qab hai kev kho mob nrog penicillin los yog lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob, "oletetrin" mus sai sai pab lawv tus mob thiab pab tua tus kab mob.

Drug analogues "oletetrin"

Qhov no tshuaj muaj lwm lub npe: "tetraolean" los yog "Sigmamitsin". Cov tshuaj muaj tib pes tsawg leeg thiab cov hauj lwm zoo. Ze tshaj rau lawv los ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj yog "tetracycline" thiab "oleandomycin". Tab sis lawv ua hauj lwm zoo yog me ntsis qis. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm yuav hloov los ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj "oletetrin"? Analogues nws yuav muaj cov nyhuv tib yam, thiab tej zaum yuav tsis tshua zoo.

• "Eritsiklin" - ze rau "oletetrin" yeeb tshuaj, raws li nws muaj ib yam nkaus thiab, macrolide thiab tetracycline.
• "Safocid" - ua ke formulation comprises bakteriostatichekoe neeg sawv cev "azithromycin", noj - Fluconazole "thiab antimicrobial -" seknidazol ".
• "Tsiprolet" thiab "TSifran" - ib pab pawg neeg ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob fluoroquinolones, yog tsis li zoo li "oletetrin".

Thaum hloov cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nws cov analogs yuav tsum tau kev kho mob. Tom qab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv thiab lawv txais tos cov yam ntxwv tej zaum yuav txawv ntau heev.