Cefazolin (tshuaj). qhia

Ntawm cov antimicrobial agents rau mauj siv, cov kws kho mob yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj xaiv rau kev npaj "Cefazolin". Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm no formulation muaj xws li sodium cefazolin, semisynthetic cephalosporin tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov thawj tiam. Qhov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug dawb hmoov rau qhov siv thiab ua ib tug tov rau kev txhaj tshuaj.

Characterizing active tivthaiv tshuaj Cefazolin (tshuaj), cov kev qhia ntawv qhia txog nyob rau hauv nws ua si tiv thaiv ntau kab mob (gram tsis zoo, kab zoo).

Tom qab intramuscular thawj coj tau ib tug sai haum. Mus txog 90% ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum txuam nrog cov nqaijrog nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntshav. Concentration nce mus txog ib tug tshaj plaws tom qab ib teev tom qab thawj coj intramuscularly thiab tam sim ntawd - tom qab tso dej txhaj tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj yog tau txeem txaus zoo kua thiab cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm cov synovium nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha thiab mob plab kab noj hniav. Therapeutic tshuaj concentration hauv cov ntshav yog khaws cia rau yim rau kaum ob teev.

Cefazolin. indications

Cov kev npaj yog kws kho rau tus kab mob uas provoked rhiab rau lub active ingredient microorganisms. Cov no muaj xws kis kab mob nyob rau hauv lub ua pa ib ntsuj av tau (mob ntsws, ntsws), tej nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij, genitourinary huam (urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis), cov kua tsib ducts, cov pob txha thiab pob qij txha. Cefazolin (tshuaj) los ntawm txhais tes kom endocarditis, rau prophylaxis thaum lub sij hawm kev phais cov txheej txheem (hysterectomy, qhib lub plawv phais, pob qij txha, pob txha, thiab lwm yam cholecystectomy).

Administration yog bolus los yog Txoj kev lis ntshav intravenously los yog intramuscularly.

Daim ntawv thov kab mob provoked los ntawm Gram zoo microbes zus muab los ntawm 0.5 los yog 1 g ib hnub twg 3-4. Thaum lub xeev Cefazolin (tshuaj) nruab nrab heev qhia pub muab ob zaug ib hnub twg. Qhov nruab nrab nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog 1.4 g, lub siab tshaj plaws ntau npaum - 6 g ib hnub twg.

Nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm postoperative teeb meem, gnoynosepticheskih xws li tshuaj no yog muab intravenously los yog intramuscularly rau ib nrab ib teev ua ntej lub lag luam. Thaum ntev pab (ob teev los yog tshaj) yog tsim los siv pheej los ntawm 0.5 mus rau 1 g ntawm tshuaj. Tom qab muab hlais tawm lawm, cov tshuaj no yog siv (intravenously los yog intramuscularly) thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub twg txhua txhua rau lub los yog yim teev ntawm 0.5-1 g

Daim ntawv thov ntawm tus medicament yuav ua rau khaus, tawm pob, eosinophilia, angioneurotic edema, erythema multiforme, kub taub hau, anaphylactic poob siab. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, tau xeev siab, mob plab, ntuav, Candidiasis, raws plab, tej zaum - pseudomembranous mob plab.

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas raum muaj nuj nqi tsis meej yuav tsum khij nefropotoksichnost.

Cefazolin (tshuaj): cov lus qhia, contraindications

Tsis tsa neeg sawv cev rau lactation, npau taws me ntsis rau tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj cephalosporins thiab lwm yam beta-lactam tshuaj (tshuaj tua kab mob), cev xeeb tub. Cov neeg mob mus rau ib lub hlis ntxov ntxov xws li Tsifazolin tshuaj xwb nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tseem ceeb heev pov thawj.

Cefazolin overdose nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas raum tsis ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv mob kawg tej zaum yuav ua rau neurotoxic los. Cai tachycardia, ntuav, clonic-tonic convulsions generalized, nce vascular ntawv. Derivation ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm tus kab mob yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev lim ntshav. Tej zaum qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cefazolin nyob rau lub koom haum saib xyuas yog nres desensibiliziruyuschuyu txoj kev kho.

Los ntawm kev siv nws yog tso cai tsuas npaj ncaj qha ua ntej thawj coj tseeb ntsiab.

Nyob rau hauv appointing cov tshuaj rau cov me nyuam nws yog pom zoo kom noj probiotics.

Ua ntej siv Cefazolin yuav tsum tham nrog ib tug kws kho mob rau tau phiv cov txheej xwm, kom paub tias cov muaj los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm contraindications.