Opener - Invention 150 xyoo ntawm kev

Cov tsab tseeb yog hais tias xws li ib tug tsim nyog lub cuab tam nyob rau hauv tsov rog raws li ib tug qheb kaus poom mus qhib poom, yog tsim los pab ze li ntawm 50 xyoo tom qab tso tawm ntawm zaub mov kaus poom.

Yog vim li cas rau lub opener

Nyob rau hauv 1795, ua ntej Napoleon lub phiaj los nqis tes nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe rau nws conquest los ntawm qhov Fabkis tsoom fwv ua ntej neeg ua hauj lwm yog mus nrhiav ib tug muaj kuab txoj kev rau tseg rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm khoom. Rau ib tug dlej kev twb tau cog lus rau ib tug nqi zog nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 12,000 francs. Qhov puav pheej mus rau kws ua zaub mov Fransua Apperu, ua pov thawj hais tias cov khoom tiav, piv txwv li, xws li grilled nqaij, uas yog nyob rau hauv ib cov thawv ntim thiab yog li boiled nyob rau hauv dej, yuav tsum khaws tseg cia kaw rau tsawg kawg ib xyoos. Raws li cov ntim lawv twb muaj cov kaus poom ntawm cov iav. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1809 nws pib los ua tus thawj khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txuag.

Vim lub fragility ntawm cov iav hub ib xyoos tom qab hloov los ntawm ib tug tin thawv. Lub patent rau kev siv ntawm tin yog tus Englishman Peter Durand. Tab sis yog hlau poom twb txhim khu kev qha, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov hlau ntawv thickness yog 5 hli, lawv tiv kev txom nyem ntau tshaj cov khoom muaj nyob rau ntawd. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug yawm dag zog mus qhib poom. Kuaj lub cev uas tau tuag twb xav tau ib tug rauj thiab txaug.

Tus invention riam rau kev qhib kaus poom

48 xyoo ua ntej lub txheem ntawm cov kaus poom mus tag nrho improvised txoj kev kom txog rau thaum nws tuaj rau Ezra Warner lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim ib yam khoom uas nws yuav yooj yim qhib tin tin hau. Cov patented tin opener muaj ob tug tuaj, ib tug yuav tsum tau chob lub bank, thiab lwm yam mus rau so tawm tsam ib tug riam nyob rau hauv nws cov ntug. Tus invention, raws li zoo raws li zaub mov kaus poom, ua nrov xwb thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog thaum cov tub rog tau muab cov khoom noj nyob rau hauv kaus poom daim ntawv no, thiab txuas mus rau nws cov riam Warner.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, muaj ib ntau txaus siab nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm cov khoom ntau yam yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau siv. J .. Osterhud nyob rau hauv 1866 tau txais ib tug patent rau lub tin tau rau lub hau uas muaj ib tug tseem ceeb. Nrog txhua lem ntawm lub hau curled, ntau qhib tau nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus.

Poom nrog ib lub log twb yees ua nyob rau hauv 1878 los ntawm William Lyman. Riam zoo li ib tug nqus compass, muaj ib tug riam rau ib sab ntawm lub log. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhib lub tsev txhab nyiaj yog tseem zoo li tus lag luam ntawm lub compass. Ib tug ntse ceg daig nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ib tug yeej hau, thiab nws ncig twb tsiv rau lwm ceg nrog ib tug log, uas kuj qhib lub thawv.

Nyob rau hauv 1921 opener Lyman yog ib tug me ntsis paub. Los ntawm cov sab nraum, nws tsis muaj tsev nyob tej log, teem lub daim ntawv qhia iav. Cov kaus poom bezel nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub log, uas tsis pub rab riam yuav npleem.

Niaj hnub nimno openers

Nyob rau hauv 1942, ib tug Chicago kuaj, uas soj ntsuam kev ntawm lub neej, qhov uas yooj yim yog invented nyob rau hauv lub siv ntawm lub poom P-38. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav qhib ib tug tin, nws yog tsim nyog mus nias rau qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsa 38 lub sij hawm thaum tsim ib tug ntau ntawm siab rau lub hau. Stamped tsis tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv vib nas this thiab muaj ob folding qhov chaw. Nws yog txuas mus rau lub riam pab tub rog awd. Tom qab siv ib poom yuav tsum tau ntxuav nyob rau hauv boiling dej kom tau tshem ntawm cov remnants ntawm tus txheem ntawm lub tsev nyiaj.

Nws twb tom qab yees fais riam, revealing lub kaus poom zaub mov nyob hauv vib nas this. Thiab lub bank nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog nyob rau ntawm riam thiab lub pinion thiab tsis poob.

qhib cov txheej txheem

Rau hnub tim, feem ntau mus siv cuag opener rau cov kaus poom muaj ib tug kov ua los ntawm hlau los yog ntoo thiab hlau phaj nrog ob tug tshuab raj ntawm txawv ntau thiab tsawg. Koj muaj peev xwm siv nws los qhib tsis tau tsuas yog preserves, tab sis kuj npias fwj, pates, kaus poom nqaij thiab pickles pog. Cov txheej txheem yog tsis nyuab, thiab tsis tau muaj cov neeg uas muaj wondering txog yuav ua li cas siv ib tug qheb kaus poom. Thawj kauj ruam yog los tsim kom muaj ib tug ntev horn rau ntawm ntug ntawm tus ntug dej, thiab tes punch uas tso npe thov kev quab yuam nyob rau ua, tin xuas nrig ntaus. Lub horn yuav tsum raus lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub bank, ces koj yuav tau nias lub riam nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, tuav nws thiab nce thiab nqis, tab sis tsis rub tawm.

Yog xav qhib ib lub raj mis ntawm npias, muab lub ntug ntawm lub hau ntawm lub tshuab raj, thiab cov sab saum toj yog ntev, thiab rub mus txog rau hauv lub rab riam, nrog lub teeb siab rau hauv lub raj mis cap opener.

rau tin riam Care

Opener rau cov kaus poom yuav ua rau khoom noj khoom haus lom. Yog hais tias nws tsis ntxuav rau hniav noog heev heev seem ntawm cov khoom noj los ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov khoom. Koj muaj peev xwm xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas lom qias neeg cov cuab yeej. Scrapings coj los ntawm cov openers nyob rau daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas qhia hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam pathogens thiab kab mob. Kom tsis txhob kis kab mob, nws yog tsim nyog txhua lub sij hawm tom qab qhib lub rhawv zeb nrog boiling dej ntxuav cov hniav. Ntxuav tau Opener tsuas. Koj muaj peev xwm yuav ntxuav los ntawm txhais tes los yog muab tso rau nws nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav. Txhaws zoo scraped av txhuam hniav.