Plaub-log tsav tsheb - tag nrho txoj kev qhib lub ntiaj teb no

tag nrho cov struts tsheb tau ib txwm attracted tshwj xeeb kev txaus siab. Attendance, nws muaj feem xyuam rau lub keeb kwm ntawm lawv cov tsos, kev ntaus ntawv, kev xeem tau thiab tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm rallies nrog lawv koom tes. Qhov ntau li vim hais tias cov xov tooj ntawm lub tsheb uas dej num raws li "Jeep", piv txwv li struts, yog tas li loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv kev sib hwm ntawm xws tsheb muaj ib tug tsim clichés thiab kev ntseeg, thiab lawv tsis yoog nrog qhov kev nthuav qhia no yog feem ntau heev uas yog tag nrho cov log tsav tsheb.

Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov tsheb twb xub qhia nyob rau hauv pab tub rog. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis yog heev, los yog es, tsis yog li ntawd. Tus heev thawj haiv neeg yog ib tug plaub-log tsav tsheb, ua nyob ze Amsterdam nyob rau hauv 1903 mus noj ib feem nyob rau hauv lub rally Paris - Madrid. Lawm, nws tsis coj mus rau hauv tus account txhua yam uas tau ua tshaj tom ntej puas xyoo cai rau cov tsheb ntawm cov hoob kawm no (differential xauv, qhov tseeb hnyav tis, thiab lwm yam), nws yog yooj yim uas tswj thiab yog tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv cov kev khiav tawm, nws yuav tsis tsimnyog thawj tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tag nrho-log tsav tsheb.

Tus kheej lub tsheb nrog xws li ib tug tsav yog xav nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, thiab cov nram qab no tshiab tag nrho-log tsav tsheb los ntawm lawv cov kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, ib tug ntawm cov renowned manufacturers yog tus American lub tuam txhab "Maumoos-Herrington", nto moo rau reworking zoo tib yam plaub-log tsav tsheb. Sim tau ua kom tau lub tsheb thiab off-road, dua ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm cov tub rog. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States ua ntej lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II twb muaj kev sib tw, nrog rau cov tshwm sim hais tias muaj yog ib tug thawj serial-log tsav tsheb, "Bantam BRC 40" tsab lug lub npe hu ua lub "Willis".

Txij thaum ntawd los, rau yav dhau los lub sij hawm muaj ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm SUVs, lawv lub npe hu ua xws machines, tab sis nyob rau hauv feem ntau lawv tsuas yog kov lwm yam kev mus rau cov jeeps. Lub classic version ntawm lub tsheb teej tug mus rau cov hoob kawm no yog:

-ponizhayuschuyu kis tau tus mob;

yog ib qhov tag nrho cov log tsav ;

Xauv-qag thiab tus ntoo khaub lig-qag differential.

Nws tau tam sim no ua heev tsis tshua muaj. Nws twb hloov los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev hloov kho thiab simulation, nrog rau cov kev siv ntawm electronics. Ib tug tej yam ntuj tso tshwm sim ntawm no mus kom ze rau lub tag nrho-log tsav tsheb tsim yog ib tug xov tooj tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsheb, sawv nyob rau sab ntawm txoj kev thiab tsis tau tsiv mus nyob rau ze li ntawm lawm txoj kev, txawm hais tias lawv pom tau hais tias yuav off-txoj kev tsheb.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias tus tiag tiag plaub-log tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau heev leej, peb yuav hais hniav nyiaj hniav kub tswj, tshwj xeeb yog thaum tej kaum tsev thiab thaum ua tau zoo maneuvers. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub tsheb no yuav coj raws li ib pem hauv ntej-log tsav thiab, nrog nws li ib txwm understeer thiab raws li lub rear-log tsav, nrog oversteer thaum ua maneuvers. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no yog tau nyob rau hauv ib tug winding txoj kev nyob speeds siab, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus tsim ntawm tus AWD, thiab yog li ntawd cov kev tswj ntawm xws li ib tug lub tsheb yuav tsum tau ib tug siab tsav tsheb txoj kev kawm.

Rov qab mus rau lub keeb kwm ntawm lub triumphal peb hlis ntuj ntawm tag nrho cov-struts tsheb nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, nws yog tsim nyog Nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub USSR ib tug zoo li tag nrho cov log tsav gaz-64 nyob rau hauv 1941 thiab yog ib tug tib yam ntawm tus naas ej "nyo hau" - "Bantam BRC 40", Txawm hais tias cov designers tau npaj thiab nws tus kheej version ntawm off-txoj kev tsheb. Txawm li cas los, tag nrho cov variants ntawm tag nrho cov-struts tsheb tau siv nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, raws li cov thawj theem ntawm lub teb chaws tus thawj coj yuav tsum rov qab ua "Bantam BRC 40" thiab yuav pib nws loj lawm.

Plaub-log tsav tsheb raws li ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov thiab nrhiav-tom qab hom tsheb yog ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm cov muaj fleet ntawm cov tsheb, thiab lawv muaj pes tsawg yog tas li loj hlob. Qhov zoo ntawm xws li ib tug lub tsheb, thiab lub caij uas muaj rau nws tus tswv, uas muaj ntau tshaj them rau cov nqi, thiab ib txhia tsis xis txuam nrog lub lag luam los ntawm lub tsheb.