SCS (carbine) specifications. SKS carbine: yees duab

Carbines hu ua zog thiab khaub-ncaws nyias automatic phom loj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub npe "shotgun" kuj yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, yos hav zoov thiab ntaus pob ncaws pob ib puag ncig. Tus ntawv ntsiab hais tias yog muab tso rau pem hauv ntej mus rau lub carbine - ib tug lightness, compactness thiab txij nkawm ntawm siab kev sib ntaus los qualities.

Ib qho ntawm feem nto moo Soviet carbine yog ib tug carbine SKS 7 62 caliber. Hais txog lub luag hauj lwm nws ua si nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Soviet me me caj npab, raws li zoo raws li tactical thiab kev yam ntxwv thiab nta ntawm nws siv yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub SCS

Qhov no ua tsov rog twb tsim nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog ib tug Kalashnikov phem phom loj nyob rau hauv lub qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim intermediate cartridge caliber 7,62 hli ntawm 1943. Raug raws li nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los cov qauv - AKS-22, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub ob ntiaj teb rog. Qhov yuav tsum tau rau ib tug tshiab riam phom tau heev mob. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, tus qauv phom loj yog tus naas ej "Mosin-Nagant" qauv nyob rau hauv 1898. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau ib tug tsawg raws li, siv self-loading phom loj SVT thiab ABC. Tab sis lub feature yog hais tias txawm cov qauv thiab muaj ntau yam thiaj li, lawv tsis txaus siab raws li ib tug hais kom ua thiab cov nyob qib thiab cov ntaub ntawv tub rog. Piv txwv li, lub FAA thiab lub SVT tab sis lawv twb zoo zoo nkauj, tab sis yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev txij nkawm, uas nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus los yog tsis ib txwm tau mus siv.

Mosin phom loj yog, ntawm chav kawm, kev cia siab thiab simplicity, tab sis kuj tsis haum nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv cov deplorable tej yam kev mob coj hais kom ua ntawm cov tub rog unpretentious txhim khu kev qha ua tsov rog, uas yuav muaj peev xwm mus tua lawm mus tshaj PCA thiab PPP, nyob rau tib lub khw nyob yog siab tshaj tus qauv 5 rounds, raws li nyob rau hauv tib Mosin phom loj. Thiab nyob SCS - carbine, uas nws specifications yog nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev uas superior kev kawm Kalashnikov.

Cov tsim tawm ntawm qhov legendary riam phom

Lub luag hauj lwm rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tej riam phom twb mov los ntawm Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov designer.

Qhov no zoo-paub gunsmith yog tus tsim tawm ntawm tej qauv ntawm me me caj npab li ABC, PPP, PTSD, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws tau collaborated nrog Fedorov thiab Degtyarev thaum lub sij hawm nws tsim raws li ib tug designer ntawm me me systems. Ua ntej ntawd, Simon ua hauj lwm rau Kovrov tshuab-phom Hoobkas, thiab ces nce toj lub hauj lwm ntaiv, cov Academy los ua ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm qhov kev lag luam. Nws thawj qauv, uas yog txais los ntawm cov tub rog, yog tus ABC-36 (Simonov automatic phom loj mod. 1936). Nws yog tus thawj tsis siv neeg phom loj nkag mus hauv kev pab cuam tom qab lub Red Army tshuab Fedorova.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm laborious ua hauj lwm ntawm lub designer nthuav nws tshiab tsoom fwv mus rau lub qauv nyob rau hauv 1949, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tib lub sij hawm, thaum tso tawm thiab ib tug Kalashnikov phom loj. Ces Simonov SKS carbine tau pom zoo rau cov tub rog liab. Rau nws ua hauj lwm, cov designer tau muab lub saib xyuas lub npe ntawm Hero ntawm Socialist Labor, raws li nws twb muab ntau yam uas tsoom fwv txeeb thiab medals.

Thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov riam phom nws siv ib tug tshwj xeeb koob bayonet, uas tom qab hloov los ntawm ib tug riam-zoo li folding hom. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev siv thiab ua tau los ua ib co kev hloov mus rau tus tsim ntawm ib tug neeg ntshav carbine. Thiab txawm hais tias thaum pib ntawm lub tswvyim twb pib nyob rau hauv 1943, nrog rau cov fine-tuning cov teeb meem yuav qhia nws xwb nyob rau hauv 1949.

ib tug thoob ntiaj teb caj npab

SCS muaj ua tsov ua rog nyob rau hauv ntau armed tsis sib haum tom qab ob ntiaj teb rog. Nws yog ntse siv cov Viet Cong guerrillas thaum lub sij hawm Vietnam War, raws li nws siv lub North Korean pab tub rog, nws tau pom nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba, Africa, Nplog, Namibia. Ntau ntawm no chaw yog vim lub high kev kawm kev sib ntaus los riam phom, raws li zoo raws li lub fact tias nws loj-ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws ntawm lub Soviet bloc. Nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj, lub riam phom twb hu ua "hom 56" thiab twb tau txais rau mounting ntawm kho qhov muag sights, thiab tau nruj heev heev rau cia 30 rounds, zoo ib yam li lub khw los ntawm lub AK. Ua carbine thiab cov German ywj pheej koom pheej, Yugoslavia, Tim lyiv teb chaws, Albania. Nyob rau hauv ib co tub rog ntawm lub ntiaj teb no lawv tseem arming tus neeg units.

SKS carbine - tactical thiab kev yam ntxwv

Nyob rau hauv lub uncharged xeev SCS nyhav peb kilograms ntawm xya puas thiab tsib caug grams. Nws muaj ib tug ncaj high nqi - 40 RDS. min. Cov pa roj system tso cai rau shooting nyob rau hauv hom, tsuas muaj ib zaug xwb teeb. Pib ntau yog 1000 meters.

Lug tau sai dlua lub shotgun yog heev yooj yim. Nws muaj txaus "handiness", kuas zoo thiab poised. Lub pob tw yog ntev tshaj li lub AK-47, uas tso cai rau rau feem ntau ntawm cov neeg. Variation nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub cheeb tsam ntawm 800 m yog hais txog 290-380 hli.

Qauv thiab ua tau hauj

Tsis Siv Neeg riam phom ua hauj lwm txoj kev retraction propellant roj los ntawm cov aperture nyob rau hauv lub thoob. Lockable bore shutter skewed downward. Qia shutter tsiv nyob rau hauv tus ntawm ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav loaded follower thiab cov piston thiab pas nrig. Lawv tsis koom nyob rau hauv ntxiv tau hauj lwm, uas saib kuas du automatic lub lag luam. Thaum rollback rear kav feem ntawm lub valve yog tsa thiab disengaged los ntawm lub receiver, thiab thaum twg lus - muab kaw qhov bore. Qhov rov qab mechanism yog nyob rau hauv lub valve kav, nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb channel. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub soj caum yog lub them kov.

Rauj mechanism - txhais, nrog rau cov mainspring ntawm lub ntsia hlau hom. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm tus txhais tus neeg zov thiab tsim raws li ib tug tib mechanism. Fuse - chij, muab tso rau tom qab tus txhais. Yuav kom tiv thaiv paug thaum chim yog thov xauv timer.

Carbine muaj ib tug kav nyob rau hauv 10 rounds, neotemny hom. Rau qhov yooj yim khw khoom rooj vag muaj slots rau clips. Public sector pom yog cim ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 1000 meters, pem hauv ntej pom yog muab tso rau hauv khib nyob rau muzzle, thiab cov sighting thaiv - nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov phom loj. Cov riam phom muaj ib tug ntoo lub thawv nrog lub protrusion rab yaj phom rau xibtes handguard tshem, nrees kev cob cog rua nrog lub gas qhov hluav taws xob raj.

SCS - carabiner uas nws specifications yog ib tug ntawm cov qauv rau lub Soviet me me caj npab.

Lub loj heev nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no thiab lub post-tsov rog lub neej

Tom qab SCS obsolete, nws yog siv raws li ib tug kev pab cuam riam phom nyob rau hauv qhov sib txawv ceg (muaj txuj ci, piv txwv li). Nyob rau hauv Ukraine, nws yog tseem lug siv raws li ib tug riam phom los yog ib tug tiv thaiv qhov ncauj khwb ntawm yawm hais txog ntawm lub hom ntawm pab tub rog. Tam sim no raws li lub carbine mas dav siv raws li ib tug mus yos hav zoov ua tsov rog. Nws yog txaus rau no nyiaj txiag, siab justifies cov txhais tau tias siv rau nws. Tua tsiaj nrog SKS carbine tiag tiag heev yooj yim mus siv thiab tej zaum yuav ntse.

Txiav txim siab chaw thiab tau txais riam phom nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States. Yog, America yog nquag yuav carbines txawv xyoo ntawm tso tawm. Thaum lub caij, kwv yees li 1.5 million ntawm cov riam phom yog nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States. American designers muaj tej yam txaus siab, thiaj li muaj ntau ntau lub versions ntawm cov carbine. Nyob rau hauv kev, lub tuam txhab tau tsim ib tug USA Magazine nws detachable magazine 30 rounds, Liman - haib heev rear pom. Ib txhia qhov chaw ntawm riam phom yog ib tug xov tooj ntawm kev hloov kho nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhim kho xeb kuj. thawv ua los ntawm yas kuj tsim muaj ib rab yaj phom tuav, retractable taub qab, nws yog ua tau rau nruab ib bipod.

Cov kev siv ntawm cov phom loj rau kev yos hav zoov

Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev yos hav zoov cov riam phom SKS carbine specifications yog zoo heev. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, piv nrog rau cov uas twb muaj cartridges yog tam sim no cov mos txwv qauv 1943 tsis yog tshwj xeeb suited rau cov tub rog kev pab raws qib, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm ua si ib tug loj luag hauj lwm rau ob qho tag nrho amateurs thiab cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv lub mus yos hav zoov ua lag ua luam. SCS yog zoo tagnrho rau cov mus yos hav zoov hma, ungulates, thiab nyob rau tej tsiaj uas mus txog 100 kg. Mos txwv cartridge tseem zoo ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 150 - 200 meters, whereas lub tsom hluav taws (siv optics los yog qhib pom) yuav ua tau mus txog rau 300 meters.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no ua tsov rog muaj peev xwm sawv los muab ib tug ntau ntawm cov trophies xwb keej yos hav zoov. Kis thaum firing yog me me, lub teeb yuag thiab yooj yim daim ntawv tso cai rau mus ntaus lub hom phiaj txawm tias thaum shooting nyob rau random, thiab kev siv ntawm tshwj xeeb mus yos hav zoov cartridges tsub kom lub sij hawm ntawm tsoo lub hom phiaj nrog ib tug txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv ntau lub sij hawm.

Ib co nta ntawm kev siv ntawm cov phom loj

Lag luam ntawm no riam phom yog ib nqi nco ntsoov hais tias tus SCS-45 - shotgun, tsim los rau tib yam Soviet tub rog. Cov riam phom yog tsim nruj me ntsis raws li qhov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov sib ntaus sib tua zoo thiab kev kawm ntawv tus yam ntxwv uas tseem ceeb thaum lub sij hawm. Txawm tias nws ntau lawm yog loj heev, tab sis tseem raug theem tseem heev. Cov riam phom tsis yog tsis muaj ib yam teeb, elegance thiab nws muaj nws tus kheej lub povhaum.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, cov phom loj tsim yog ntse ntawm 30-ies ntawm XX xyoo pua thiab muaj ib tug ntau ntawm outdated lub ntsiab xws li cov chaw thau khoom los ntawm txoj kev clips. Txawm li cas los, kev sib tua zoo nws yuav tsum tau hu ua siab txawm los ntawm niaj hnub qauv. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, yos hav zoov carbine hloov txawv ntawm qhov sib ntaus sib tua. Lawv tsis muaj ib tug bayonet mount rau installation, raws li zoo raws li npav thov mus rau receiver. Cov tib sau ntawv thiab cov phau ntawv hla tebchaws muaj ib tug mus yos hav zoov carbine SCS. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog vim li cas lwm rau lub chaw ntawm no carbine - tau free purchase rau ib tug qauv daim ntawv tso cai rau muaj kev yos hav zoov cov riam phom. Nqe nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog heev tau - mus txog rau 10 txhiab rubles ..

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, kev ua lag luam yog tag nrho ntawm cov neeg sib tw. Feem ntau, qhov no nrov mus yos hav zoov carbines "Saiga" thiab "Qus npua teb", tab sis lawv yog kim kim thiab tsis muaj ib tug keeb kwm muaj nqis, txawm hais tias nws yog ntau tswv yim.

Txhua tus neeg tua tsiaj yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias SCS - carbine, specifications ntawm uas yog ua nyob rau theem ntawm kev sib ntaus, thiab qhov zoo tshaj thiab kev cia siab muaj tseeb los ntawm ntau tiam ntawm cov tub rog thiab zoov.

SKS carbine: kev specifications

• Caliber riam phom - 7,62 hli.
• Cartridge - 7,62h34 arr. 1943.
• Muzzle tshaj tawm - 735 m / s.
• hluav taws kub regimes - tsuas yog ib.
• Rate ntawm hluav taws - 35-40 rounds / min ..
• Muzzle Zog - 2133 J.
• Nyhav Li Cas (npliag magazine) - 3,75 kg.
• Nyhav nrog rau tag nrho magazine - 3.9 kg.
• Pib ntau (nyiaj pab ntau tshaj) - 1000 m.
• Magazine muaj peev xwm - 10 rounds.
• caj npab ntev - 1.020 hli.
• Chim ntev - 520 hli.

tshwm sim

SCS - carbine, specifications thiab sib ntaus sib tua zoo uas yuav piav raws li tau txawm tias ntau tshaj ib nrab-xyoo pua keeb kwm, thiab qhov zoo tshaj, kev cia siab thiab practicality xws li yuav ua li cas lolus thiab neeg tua tsiaj thiab cov kiv cua ntawm shooting.