Seabuckthorn: ntau ntau yam rau txhua tus saj

Nyob rau hauv qhov qeb duas ntawm cov feem ntau pab tau txiv hmab txiv ntoo buckthorn, tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg, nws yuav siv sij hawm hauv thawj qhov chaw. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm nws thiaj li nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab minerals uas nws yuav tau xyuam xim ntaus nqi mus rau lub lam nroj tsuag.
Raws li rau cov vitamins, nws yog tus tau zus ib ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm carotene - pro-vitamin A. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws muaj ib tug loj daim ntawv teev cov cim tseg hais: hlau, titanium, txhuas, manganese, boron, sulfur, pob zeb ntais. Pab rau kev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub berries muaj Vitamins B thiab C, malic acid, thiab nto moo hiav txwv buckthorn roj.

Tau qhov twg los ntawm medicinal tshuaj yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub hiav txwv buckthorn, noob thiab nplooj. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm cov nroj tsuag - nyuaj nyob rau hauv sau berries: lawv yog cov nruj nreem puag ncig lub ceg nrog pos. Falls maj mam muab rhu lawv, tua cia rau podstelennye daim ntaub. Tej zaum ib tug ceg nrog berries cia li txiav, ces mus nyiag. Lub berries yuav tsum siav, kaj txiv kab ntxwv, yuav luag myagkovato.

Hiav txwv buckthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav nyob rau hauv lig lub caij nplooj zeeg, thiab nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb thaj tsam ntawm tus sau los tom qab lub te. Zoo ua nws nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj thaum lub berries podmorozheny tsis crushed. Lawv zoo khaws cia khov (pab tau zog tsis poob mus txog rau lub hlis).

Ua taus zes tshiab ntawm ntau yam hiav txwv buckthorn tau Altai Seb chaw nres tsheb ntawm Horticulture. Nws yog pom zoo rau cov sau qoob rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv. Nws yog xws li:

1. Buckthorn ntau ntau yam "cov xov xwm ntawm Altai". Qib tau chaw. Nws twb tsis muaj pos thiab zus thaum ntxov - nyob rau hauv lig Lub yim hli ntuj. Lub disadvantage yog suav tias yog ib tug luv luv soj caum, li ntawd, lub berries nyob rau hauv sau ntawm yooj yim crushed.
2. Buckthorn ntau ntau yam "khoom plig Katun" yog tseem devoid ntawm pos. Tab sis lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm nws tighter, ua rau nws yooj yim mus sau thiab khaws cia rau hauv lub berries.
3. ntawm ntau yam hiav txwv buckthorn "golden pob ntseg" muaj ib tug compact yas, tiam sis nws tseem muaj pos rau tus ceg ntoo, thiab qhov no complicates ntxawm berries.

Nyob rau hauv 1954, breeders tsim cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm ntau yam no zoo kawg nkaus nroj tsuag.
Buckthorn ntau ntau yam "Txiv Ntoo Roj" - siab lov tas vau nrog branched slender drooping ceg, berries nyob rau hauv ib tug ntev soj caum. Berries yog loj, brownish-liab.
Seabuckthorn qib "oilseed", "cov xov xwm Altai" "golden pob ntseg" muaj ib tug high tawm los: nws yog hom twg los ntawm 8 rau 16 kg nrog ntoo thiab nrog lub hnub nyoog yog tsis txo.

Nws yog ntseeg hais tias txhua tsev neeg, teb, cog yuav tsum tau muaj no tsis tshua muaj pab tau kab lis kev cai. Sau, khw thiab siv cov berries yuav tsum tsis tu ncua rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm yam tsawg 5 kg ib tug neeg ib xyoo. Qhov no yuav xyuas kom meej cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntau.

Hiav txwv-buckthorn seedlings yog muab tso rau hauv backyards thiab lub vaj raws li nram no: 2 poj niam nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau cog ib tug txiv neej - rau pollination. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account lub prevailing cua. Yog li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog los muab tso rau ib tug huab txiv neej nroj tsuag ntawm lub sab nyob qhov twg cov cua yuav sib txuas lus paj ntoos mus rau tus poj niam fab.

Seedlings ntawm xaiv ntau ntau yam yog cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, feem ntau nyob rau hauv nrog Kua ntoo.

Caij nplooj zeeg Kua ntau yam kuj yuav ntaus nqi mus rau lub lam nroj tsuag, twb vim mus rau lwm yam, tsuas yog lawv intrinsic zog. Lawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv fiber, pectin, mineral ntsev muaj volatile. Dhau li apples lub caij nplooj zeeg ntau ntau yam yog khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, tsis tau poob lig zog.