Stabilization ntawm lub cav ntoo nyob rau hauv lub tsev: lub compositions, technology

Qhov no technology tso cai rau kom tsim cim cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj kev thiab aesthetic yam ntxwv. Cia peb kawm saib ua li cas ua lub stabilization ntawm ntoo nyob rau hauv lub tsev, uas tebchaw yuav tsum tau rau qhov no, zoo li cas ntawm technology yog siv rau lub lag luam no.

Lub stabilization txheej txheem: yog dab tsi?

Qhov no hom ntawm kev kho mob yog tsis ntau tshaj li qhov enclosure. Qhov no preservation , yog hais tias tsuas vim hais tias cov hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev no - kom muaj lub siab tshaj plaws tau zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj thaj chaw ntawm ntoo thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ntxiv dag zog rau kev ua tau zoo zog thiab hardness.

Stabilization ntawm ntoo - ib tug filling khoom ces ib tug tshwj xeeb compound uas yuav solidify los yog muaj lub peev xwm mus polymerize. Raws li xws li ib tug kev kho rau cov impregnation ntau yam roj siv, xim formulations, polymers, resins.

Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj nyuab, tab sis yog tias koj txoj kev ua nws nrog lub siab tshaj plaws lub luag hauj lwm thiab ua tag nrho cov kauj ruam nyob rau hauv lub tshuab, ces muaj yog ib lub caij nyoog kom tau ib tug heev nyuaj ntoo nrog ib tug amazing daim duab.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov stabilization

Stabilized ntoo nyob rau hauv lawv lub zog thiab yam ntxwv yog heev txawv los ntawm ib tug dog dig tsob ntoo. Tom qab qhov kev kho no yuav tsub kom tus ceev thiab hardness yog zoo kev ntsuas ntawm kev tiv kub thiab humidity. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog txawm tias ib tug ntau ntawm lwm yam tseem ceeb nta.

Stabilization ntawm lub cav ntoo tso cai rau nullify tsob ntoo nyhav rau cov teebmeem ntawm ultraviolet tawg. Tej polymerized tsob ntoo yuav mas txawm nyuag cua kub tshaj ib qho qhib tua hluav taws, tsis tau poob lawv cov cim yam ntxwv. Qhov no ntuj cov khoom siv tom qab ua los ntawm tshwj xeeb technology ua impermeable rau roj thiab ntau yam organic kuab tshuaj. Thiab thaum kawg, tseem ceeb tshaj, muab tsob ntoo hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm stabilization - ib tug zoo kawg li hniav qualities. Tej ntoo yog ntau sib zog thiab yooj yim dua rau cov txheej txheem.

Yog vim li cas tswj tsob ntoo

Tej ntoo hom, txawm tias ib tug ruaj thiab kim, xws li ntoo qhib los yog, piv txwv li, tshauv, ib txoj kev los sis lwm yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam puas yam thiab influences. Yog li, tsob ntoo feem ntau ris tam sim ntawd, tej zaum nws yuav deform, nqus dej los yog rassyhaetsya thaum raug dej. Stabilization ntawm ntoo yuav pab tau khaws cia thiab txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm tag nrho cov ntoo thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob nws deterioration.

polymerization technology

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua nyob rau hauv ib tug high-quality khoom, nws yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau lub sij hawm, nyiaj txiag thiab lub zog. Tshwj xeeb yog nyuaj mus nrhiav tau cov kev kawm kub, lub tshuab nqus tsev thiab cov yuav tsum tau siab theem, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tsis muaj raws li nrog tag nrho cov ntawm cov tsis lub stabilization ntawm ntoo yuav tsis yooj yim sua.

Thawj kauj ruam yog los xaiv txoj cai khoom. Feem ntau, cov khoom yuav raug muab ntxiv siv rau zus tau tej cov ntau yam ntawm cov hniav kom paub meej, yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau xaiv tsuas yog cov breeds uas muaj ib tug zoo nkauj thiab aesthetically pleasing kev ntxhib los mos. Tej zaum nws yuav deciduous ntoo - birch, Maple, elm, chestnut,

Tom ntej no, yuav tsum khaws daim tsim nyog los impregnate ntau ntau. Muaj ob peb hom thiab cov hau kev ntawm impregnation. Yog li, tsim txias kev kho mob rau me me, nyias daim. Tsis tas li ntawd cais kub impregnation - yog provarkoy los yog soaking lub preform nyob rau hauv lub kub ib feem. Thaum cov tebchaw yog rhuab, lawv taub hau yog hloov mus rau ib tug ntau ua kua thiab tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws allergic muaj peev xwm.

Nws kuj tau lug siv lub tshuab nqus tsev txoj kev - nyob rau hauv tsev, muaj ntau yam yog siv nws lub npe. Yog li, lub preform yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb ntawm tes, uas yog ces evacuated. Nrog nws tawm ntawm lub tank thiab cov huab cua uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntoo. Tom ntej no ncuav compositions rau stabilizing ntoo uas yog heev yooj yim mus sau tag nrho nws cov pores.

Lwm txoj kev ntoo preservation - ib tug Pa impregnation. Lub tank yog lawm ua tus sau mus rau tib pes tsawg leeg thiab lub preform yog muab tso rau. Ces lub thawv yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb ntawm tes, uas ib tug overpressure yog tsim. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov huab cua nyob rau hauv lub workpiece, thiab cov tshuaj occupies pores.

Ntxiv - polymerization txheej txheem. Ntxawm ua tib zoo ziab rau ib tug tej yam kub. Muaj ib co tebchaw uas tawv lawv tus kheej. Stabilized ntoo yuav nyuaj, tau txais ntau aesthetic tsos thiab xim, acquires tshiab zog.

Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm cov ntoo fibers tsis hloov lawv cov yam ntxwv. Lawv yog ib hom ntawm qhov cuab lub zog, muab tag nrho cov workpiece kim thiab refined saib.

Stabilization ntawm ntoo "Anakrolom" nyob rau hauv tsev

Qhov no yog ib tug nrov txheej txheem uas yog feem ntau siv rau cov preservation ntawm ntoo nyob rau hauv tsev. Qhov no technology muab rau ib lub tshuab nqus nroj tsuag. Rau nws cov los ua ke yuav tsum tau ntim, yas li qub, kav, thiab ib tug compressor thiab ib lub tshuab nqus twj tso kua mis. Tag nrho cov no yog kom muaj nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb ntawm lub tsev tus tswv. Yuav kom tswj tau lub siab, yeej ib txwm xav tau ib tug siab gauge. Qhuav yuav tau mus thov aerogrill los yog haib rauv.

Lub workpiece yuav tau ib tug phaj ntawm qhuav ntoo, cia nws ua, piv txwv li, poplar. Qhov npaj phaj yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 30 mm nyob rau hauv thickness, ntev thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav loj. Nyob rau hauv "Anakrol-90" yuav siv tau raws li lub impregnation. workpiece loj yog xaiv thiaj li mus ua nws yooj yim mus infiltrate.

Thawj kauj ruam yog qhov workpiece yog muab tso rau hauv lub thawv nrog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiaj li hais tias nws them kom tiav nrog tshuaj. Ntxiv nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ib lub tshuab nqus nyob rau hauv lub hwj kom txog thaum txog thaum npuas tsum rau daim ntawv. Ces koj yuav tsum muab cov tshuaj rau tam sim no - nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg tshaj li 20 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, lub hwj yuav pa los ntawm txoj kev tso kua mis thiab compressor. siab theem yuav tsum yog los ntawm 2 mus rau 4 atmospheres. Ces ua ib tug so ntawm 30 feeb, thiab ces tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog pheej rov qab ua dua.

Kuv yuav tsum tau rov qab ua li ntev raws li ib daim txiag ntoo pib tog. Thaum pluaj tuag tag - tus txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nres. Nws tam sim no tseem tsuas ib daim ntawm qhuav poplar nyob rau hauv lub qhov cub nyob rau ntawm 100 degrees.

Tom qab so qhuav, lub workpiece yuav tau ntau npaum li cas denser thiab nws yuav zoo npaum li cas yuav tsum tau polished. Thiab yog hais tias lub "Anakrol-90" ntxiv rau ib tug colorant, nws yog ua tau kom tau ib tug tshwj xeeb cov qauv. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau twb dawb lias muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Stabilization ntawm lub epoxy cob

Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog zoo tib yam rau lub embodiment siv lub "Anakrola", tab sis raws li muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau siv epoxy cob, diluted nyob rau hauv cawv rau ib tug zoo dua tawm los. Epoxy rho tawm - nyob rau hauv lub fact tias nws yog ib tug ntev heev lub sij hawm yog polymerized thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub tshuab nqus tau thiab tsis haus. Tab sis, txawm tag nrho cov teeb meem thiab shortcomings, qhov tshwm sim yuav tshaj tag nrho cov kev ntshaw.

Niaj hnub no, kev ua lag luam yuav nrhiav tau mas polymer rau stabilizing ntoo nrog txawv flowability. Qhov tseem kua ntawm lawv yog cov zoo tagnrho rau lub hom phiaj no.

Ib tug yooj yim txoj kev rau stabilizing

Qhov no technology yuav Impregnating ntoo roj. Haum flax, hemp, Walnut, txawm Tung roj. Lub ib txwm paj noob hlis muaj cai qualities. Tag nrho cov technology yog los xyuas kom meej tias cov workpiece yog muab tso rau, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv linseed roj rau 10-14 hnub. Tab sis kws txawj pom zoo kom siv txoj kev nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev.

stabilization technology los ntawm cov masters ntawm lub Solovetsky Monastery

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias lub monastery rebuilt nyob rau hauv cov ntoo. Nyob rau centuries, ib co ntsiab ntawm lub convent lub tsev thaiv tsis raug mus rau lub phiv los ntawm atmospheric dej thiab lub sij hawm. Ib txhia ntawm cov lus thiab ua txhaum tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm physics. Tab sis nws yog heev yooj yim - nws tus ntsev.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau ib tug stabilization txoj kev los ntawm no txoj kev yuav tsum tau ib tug dej thiab ntsev. Yog li, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj ib lub thoob ntawm dej thiab ib diav ntawm ntsev ib liter. Cov ntsev mus yuav yaj nyob rau hauv dej, muab tso rau mus rau lub workpiece thiab ua noj rau ob teev. Thaum tsis muaj dej faib ua npuas ncauj, ntoo yog npaj txhij. Nws tseem raug nyob tsuas mus rau qhuav lub preform.