Sycamore tsob ntoo - yav qab teb giant

Sycamore tsob ntoo - nto moo tshaj plaws yav qab teb tsob ntoo, thiab tsis tsuas yog vim hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis nco qab, saib tsawg kawg ib zaug. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub East - prose, paj huam, dab neeg - ib tug tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm no zoo kawg li nroj tsuag. Hlob lub giant ntawm 50 meters thiab ib lub cev ib ncig ntawm tej zaum 20 meters. Crohn tus sprawling, ntom, thiab pom yeej zoo li marble, raws li cov tawv ntoo peels tawm lossi loj dos, raug lead lom rau gray-ntsuab, du nto.
Ntawm 10 hom ntawm tsob ntoo no yog cov paub peb: Platanus orientalis, los yog Sycamore, Sycamore thaj thiab yav qab teb maple nplooj (hybrid). Sycamore yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus, Central Asia (Pamir, Altai), nyob rau hauv Crimea. Nyob rau hauv Armenia, lub zeem cia muaj ib tug dav hlau-tsob ntoo koog, uas stretches rau 50 hectares. Feem ntau muaj cov pab pawg ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv hav dej, nyob rau hauv lub gorges, raws li zoo raws li ntawm lub roob hav zoov.

Sycamore tsob ntoo loj hlob sai sai, rau lub xyoo xeeb tshaj 2 meters thiab lub neej rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, nyias muaj nyias ib cov ntawv luam - txog li 2 txhiab xyoo .. Maple nplooj daim ntawv no, ib tug dav ntawm 20 cm. Crohn thiaj li tuab hais tias nws muaj peev xwm los npog ntawm nag ib cheeb tsam ntawm ob peb square meters.

Dav hlau (yees duab cm. Saum toj no) hlob zoo nyob rau hauv ntub, zoo drained xau, tab sis suffers phem thiab alkaline xau. Yuav ua li cas yog interesting, tau cawm thiab yog loj hlob sai heev nyob rau hauv loj lub zos, yog tsis teb rau haus luam yeeb, tshuaj emissions. Yog li ntawd nws yog pom zoo rau cog nyob rau hauv chaw ua si, nrog tibneeg hu tauj coob txoj kev, los ua ib tug ntoo-lined hom. Withstands kub sau mus rau -15 ° C. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo puag ncig, txoj kab uas hla 2.5 cm, muaj lub noob, ceev. Propagated los ntawm noob. Ua ntej cog lawv yuav soaked rau ib hnub twg thiab ces cog nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov tob ntawm ib nrab ib 'meter'.

Sycamore tsob ntoo nkag cultivated nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb lub teb chaws. Muab nws nyob rau hauv lub springs, kwj deg, nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, lub koom txoos. Pom zoo cog nyob rau hauv oases raws irrigation raws.

Teb koj chaw thiab loj hlob cheeb tsam ntawm thaj Sycamore - North America. Nws yog qis (lub qhov siab txog li 35 meters), me noob, cov tawv ntoo xim - lub teeb ntsuab. Tsis ntshai kev mob khaub thuas rau -35 ° C. Nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, tsim ib tug ob peb Sycamore plantations.

Grove ntawm lub dav hlau ntoo nyob rau hauv cov suab puam thiab hauv txoj kev hais tias muaj cov neeg, nyob ntawm lub tsev, twb caravanserais ntawm lub Txhob lo lo ntxhuav kev. Cov zoo nkauj ntoo hlub thiab Revered los ntawm cov Greeks, Pawxia, Central Esxias haiv neeg txij ancient sij hawm mas rau qhov tseeb hais tias yog vaj tse ntawm lub tshav kub, muab ntxoov ntxoo thiab coolness. Qhov thib peb zoo - Sycamore klenolistny. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv Ukraine, Belarus thiab Central Asia. Cultivated rau millennia.

Cov laus ntoo muaj txawm tias lawv tus kheej npe. Zaum no sim los mus txiav txim lub hnub nyoog ntawm ib co neeg loj thiab siab nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub Mediterranean thiab Central Asia. Kwv yees li ntawm hnub nyoog ntawm ntau tshaj 2 txhiab. Years. Nyob rau hauv Turkmenistan, nyob ze ntawm lub capital, muaj yog ib tug loj heev uas muaj xya lub yeej. Nws yog hu ua tus "Xya kwv tij". Nyob rau hauv Azerbaijan, nyob ze lub zos. Agdash, nrog 500-xyoo ntoo nrog plaub yeej. Nyob rau hauv lub loj loj hollow tsob ntoo nws yog ib zaug ib tug teahouse, uas yuav haum mus txog kaum tus neeg. Thiab Sherabad Sycamore tau mus rau qhov chaw nyob nrog lawv yeej txawm ib tug me me Muslim lub tsev kawm ntawv.

Leej twg yog feem feem ntau xaiv rau cog lub Sycamore tsob ntoo klenolistny - ib tug hybrid ntawm Eastern thiab Western. Nws yog xav paub ntau zog, hlob zoo nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab, sai sai ntaub ntawv ib tug crown. Xws li, nyob rau hauv nqe lus dav dav, Sycamore - yav qab teb zoo nraug, ntaus nws ua neeg khav theeb grandeur.