Toucan noog: vaj tse, cov duab thiab cov hauj lwm

Thaum cov me nyuam me yog ua kom nws kos cov noog, lawv feem ntau depict lawv nrog hypertrophied nta. Thiab ces lub cev muaj zoo tis, ob lub qhov muag thiab kaus noog. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, tus me nyuam tej zaum yuav tsis yog li ntawd tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Nws yog tau hais tias lawv daim duab qhia tau hais tias ib tug txawv txawv noog - toucan. Hais tias yog, nws yog feem ntau tau mus pom cov duab ntawm cov teb chaws sov forests. Nws - ua tau ib lub cim ntawm ib puag ncig.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau nws lub koob meej raws li ib tug tauj nyob toucan heev, heev nthuav. Tsis tas li ntawd - nws yog nws. Yog li ntawd, yog dab tsi li txawv toucan noog nyob muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv feathered counterparts?

yuav pab tau ntaub ntawv

Yuav pib nrog ib tug me ntsis kev pab los ntawm Ornithology. Yog muaj tiag tiag xws li ib tug cim ntawm nws hom toucan noog? Hauj lwm ntawm nws txawv tsos yuav tsum pib nrog rau feem ntau zoo kawg li ib feem - beak. Thiab nws yog toucan tiag koj. Thiab cia thiab nab tus xeeb ntxwv. Yuav kom ua tau ntau leej, tsis yog ib tug toucan, thaum toucans. Tom qab tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv no lub npe hides ib tug ntawm ntau tshaj 30 hom noog teej tug mus rau 6 genera. Lawv hu ua - toucan. Txawm hais tias nws muaj, oddly txaus, rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Woodpeckers. Tab sis lub chaw ntawm tag nrho cov noog tau lub feem ntau charismatic sawv cev - Toco Toucan. Nws yog tej thaum kuj hu ua "Toko". Ib tug heev lub npe toucan noog tau txais los ntawm nws quaj, uas reproduces yuav luag lo lus.

Qhov twg nyob?

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam Toko tsis tshwm sim. toucan noog tej vaj tse - thickets ntawm cov teb chaws sov forests. Nws - ib tug npaj neeg nyob ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev ntawm Central thiab South America - los ntawm Mexico sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb ntawm Argentina. Tej zaum koj yuav nrhiav tau noog Toko thiab nyob rau hauv lub roob - nws yuav yooj yim nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw siab tshaj ntawm 3000 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub feem ntau thicket, tsaus ntuj nti thiab tu siab heev, tsis nyiam toucan. Tab sis txoj kev kaj lug hav zoov sawv, koog tsis deb ntawm tib neeg habitation, xibtes saum - yog nws nyiam nyob. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws sov siv, cov toucan yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev txog li feem ntau raws li ib tug nquab nyob rau hauv central Russia.

suab

Tab sis tsis zoo li ib tug nquab, tam sim no yog heev, txawv heev tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub feathered lub nceeg vaj. Hauj lwm toucan noog yuav tsum tau pib nrog nws lub suab. Yog hais tias koj xav hnov tiag tiag hu rau ntawm lub zoov nuj txeeg, cia li mloog cov hu nkauj ntawm Toko. Nws masterfully yuav tsis cia li qw koj yeej quaj "poob siab!", Tab sis kuj parodied ntau inhabitants ntawm lub tropics, thiab thiaj li tias txhua yam kev leeb nkaub obzaviduetsya. Txawm tias, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, lub suab ntawm no noog yog deb ntawm cov tubtxib saum ntuj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog tau muab ib qho clicks los ntawm kev siv nws beak. Tab sis rau nws nws yog ib tug tshwj xeeb kev kawm.

Kaus ncauj - Noog nuj nqis

Yuav ua li cas yog lub npe hu mus rau tag nrho toucan noog, nws yog nws downright gigantic beak. Nws yuav ncav cuag ib tus nqi ntawm 20 cm, uas yog hais txog ib feem peb ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm Toko. nws yog hais txog qhov luaj li cas ntawm 60 cm - ntawm chav kawm, peb yuav sib tham hais txog ib tug ntau ntawm cov toucans, qhov loj tshaj plaws neeg sawv cev ntawm nws cov hom. Lwm tus yuav ua tau me npaum li cas, thiab thaum lub sij hawm tsis pub tshaj qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub niaj zaus nws txheeb ze - woodpecker.

Nrog nws cov es loj loj ntawm lub toucan tus kaus ncauj yog heev yooj yim. Nws yog ib tug tiag tiag kev kawm tau ntawm engineering, tsis tsuas embodied los ntawm tus txiv neej thiab los ntawm qhov. Firstly, nws muaj ib tug jagged ntawm cov npoo, zoo li ib tug kaw hniav, pab Tucano fend rau lawv tus kheej. Secondly, nws yog heev yooj yim - nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis zoo li lwm cov noog, Toko muaj tsis monolithic goiter, thiab hollow. Xwm muab lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug kab noj hniav ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov keratin week.

Nrog rau tag nrho no, nws tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho yooj yim, tab sis kuj check heev. Thiab nws zoo kawg li kaj txiv kab ntxwv xim ua toucan pom, txawm tias thaum cov noog nyob ntsiag to. Tab sis lub cev ntawm Toko heev ua tau txawv txawv - loj, them nrog txhav plaub. Tab sis ntawm no yog cov xim nws yuav muaj ntsi xws li tej fashionista. Raws li cov kob toucan noog? Cov duab nws koj twb pom nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv. Externally, ib tug nruj noog uas seemed yuav hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv ib lub tsho tiv thiab ib lub tsho dawb. Xws li ib tug lub tswv yim tseem tshuav nyob rau hauv cov huab hwm coj ntawm cov dub Plumage thiab kaj dawb dab tshos Toko.

Tab sis, yog hais tias koj saib ze ze, koj yuav saib tau lub hluas nta, muaj lurks qab lub rigor - liab qab tus Tsov tus tw plaub, kaj xiav rims nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, tus nplaig ntaub ntawv ib yam ntawm cov feathery. Qhov no coloring yog zoo tib yam nrog qhov xwm ntawm tus toucan - nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm lawv complexity thiab loj heev, lawv yog heev mas thiab cus ciav noog. Thiab lub cwj pwm tsis zoo lawv yam nkaus thiab tsim nyog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib zaj dabneeg.

Peb pib nrog lub fact tias cov toucans ya heev. Lawv xav mus zaum nyob rau hauv lub hollow yeej ntawm cov ntoo feem ntau ntawm cov hnub. Muaj kuj yog equips lawv nws zes. Toko - noog sociable thiab nyob rau hauv officers los yog tej pawg me me. Tej zaum lawv yuav npaj koj lub neej nyob rau hauv tus kab npaug mounds los yog ntiav qho to ntawm tus dej bank. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tam sim no - cia li zoo cov niam cov txiv. Hais txog cov xeeb ntxwv lawv tu ob peb tso zis ntawm 2-4 me nyuam qaib, thiab tsuas yog ib xyoos ib zaug.

zoo li

Zaum tau ntev xav, yog vim li cas Tucano xws li ib tug loj kaus ncauj? Nws nkawd hais tias lawv yuav tsis ua npua - noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab me me kab. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, dhau lawm, yog tsis zoo li mus tshwm sim - nws yog heev yooj yim, thiab cov yeeb ncuab muaj ib tug toucan xws li tias lawv tsis muaj kaus ncauj tsis yog ib qho chaw khuam siab - ua npua. Puas yog ntshai nws, nws ua tau. Tab sis, raws li nws muab tawm, lub cim zoo thiab ib qho txawv lus tsuas tsim razgryzaniya passion txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog figs. Thiab kuj yog rau cov pov berries - ib tug Toko cais los ntawm tsob ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cuam nws, thiab lwm yam thawj.

Tej zaum koj yuav hais li cas Tucano tsis tau pw nrog xws li ib tug loj kaus ncauj? Yog hais tias nws ntau tshaj so kom txaus noog down? Tsis yog, nws yog ntau npaum li cas nthuav - lub cev Toko tsim los ntawm qhov heev kom zoo zoo - nws lub taub hau yog txig tig 180 degrees, thiab cov kaus ncauj yog zoo nyob rau hauv lub rov qab ntawm cov tis. Ntxiv mus, tag nrho cov yaj thaum hmo ntuj pw nyob rau hauv ib tug hollow. Lawv coj lem mus rau nce rov qab rau pem hauv ntej, uas twb muab tso rau hauv lub beak. Ces txhua Toko presses tus Tsov tus tw mus rau lub plab, lub taub hau mus rau lub hauv siab, nws tag nrho cov wraps li nws tis thiab dhau mus ua ib tug cozy feathered pob.

xaus

Qhov no txawv txawv noog - Toco Toucan. Heev thawj thiab heev cim. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub nta ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab cov tsos, lawv kuj heev kev. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, toucans nco ntsoov cov me nyuam - lub tam sim ntawd, naïve thiab heev sociable. Lawv yog cov trusting, mas thiab yooj yim tamed.