Tsheb, SUVs
Tracked tsheb "Chetra" TM-140: piav qhia, nta thiab xyuas
Nyob rau hauv Russia, tag nrho cov-struts tsheb - cov tsheb npav uas cog noob. Nws yog zoo tagnrho rau siv nyob rau hauv ib qho nyuaj mus cuag qhov chaw. Tracked tsheb muaj ib tug ntau dua cov kabmob cheeb tsam thiab thiaj li yuav kov yeej tus poob ntoo thiab me me pas dej, txav mus tau yooj yim dua pob zeb, swampy av thiab xoob daus.
Hauj lwm ntawm lub tag nrho-struts tsheb
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm tag nrho cov-struts tsheb ntawm lub hom "CHETRA" yog OAO "Kurgan".
Rover "CHETRA" yog nthuav rau nws versatility. Thaum nws chassis yuav mounted txawv tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Cov neeg nrog caij version yuav nqa nws nyob rau hauv lub nplij siab los ntawm yim neeg ntxhib struts.
Floating tracked tag nrho-struts tsheb "CHETRA" TM-140 nyob rau hauv rau lub hauv paus qauv yog ua nrog rau kev qhib lub cev, lub siab sab uas securely tuav tej khoom, vim hais tias lub tshuab nce mus txog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm plaub tons (ib nrab ib tug ton nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov thiab peb thiab ib tug ib nrab ntawm chaw thau platform). Lub cev tej zaum yuav tau muab nrog ib tug tuab ru tsev thiab tej kev mus los rau cov neeg.
Diesel cav nrog turbocharged, uas ua Yaroslavl Tsav Works, muaj ib tug tso zis ntawm 250 hp Cov kws yog ntsuas ywj siab Torsion bar ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab ib tug tshiab gearbox. Nws yog ib tug rau-speed, hydro-mechanical, thawb-khawm tswj, cov kev tswj system - electromechanical, helmsman. Tus tshiab qauv finalized prestart engine rhaub, uas tso cai rau koj mus pib lub cav, txawm nyob rau hauv ib qho nyuaj frosts, thiab cov braking system, tam hull, lub alarm rau xya neeg thiab cov neeg nrog caij compartment yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov suab nrov, huab cua txias, rooj hloov mus rau hauv txaj rau cov neeg coob. Ib tug zoo txoj kev ntsuam xyuas muaj ib tug panoramic iav alarm.
ROUGHTERRAIN muab thawj lem nrog roj hmab mount. Rau ntau kab lia tej yam kev mob yog muaj nyob rau hauv peb lub versions ntawm tua, lawv yog ntsia thiab cov nqaij mos expanders hlau.
Txawm tias muaj ntau tshiab kev daws, tag nrho cov-struts tsheb muaj ib tug high degree ntawm commonality nrog cov ua ntej lawm ua qauv. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov-struts tsheb "CHETRA" TM-140 nqi yog tsis raws li high school raws li nws tsim nyog ib tug nyiam thiab haib tshuab. Nws yog los ntawm 8 rau 10 lab. Rubles.
kev yam ntxwv
SUV "Chetra" TM-140 nrog peev xwm loj thiab nws tus kheej yuag mus rau 13 m (los ntawm txoj kev, thaum tswj buoyancy) muaj ib tug sab saum toj ceev ntawm 45 km / h. Nrog lub ntim ntawm cov roj tank 830 litres Tshuab muaj ib Cruising ntau tsis muaj refueling 800 km.
Tus tshiab tag nrho-struts tsheb "CHETRA" dhau qhov txaus ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv Yakutia nyob rau hauv nyuaj climatic tej yam kev mob. Thaum lub yuag tag nrho ntawm ntau tshaj kaum tsib tons kab lia thiab dav 800 hli Tshuab pom qhov thov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj txoj kev ceev ntawm 45 km / hr thiab haus dej ntawm 4 km / teev, cov av siab - 0,26 kg / sq cm. Tab sis deb khiav cross lub teb chaws tsis yeem mus 550 km. High clearance (clearance - 450 hli) pub gradeability mus rau 30 °.
Sab nraud khiav hauj lwm kub nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm -50 mus +50 ° C. Txawm nyob rau ntawm tsawg heev kub yuav nqa tawm engine txij nkawm raws li zoo li ib tug module ntawm lub engine compartment muaj ib qho kev ywj cua kub thiab teeb pom kev zoo.
Lub Hoobkas yuav txiav txim kom tag nrho cov-struts tsheb nrog tshwj xeeb add-ons. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub hauv paus qauv muaj tus neeg nrog caij module, Rhiav thiab ib tug module rau zoo soj ntsuam.
Neeg nrog caij tsev tag nrho-struts tsheb
Rover "CHETRA" yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug neeg nrog caij module uas yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub cev thiab tso cai rau koj mus nyob rau hauv nws nyob kub los ntawm -40 mus + 40 ° C, tus pab neeg ntawm plaub tus neeg thiab thauj - yim. Tsim los rau cov cua sunroof thiab sab qhov rais, dual cua kub system: los ntawm lub chassis thiab txias system ntawm lub rhaub, nruab nrog ib system uas tsis siv neeg txij nkawm Eberspacher los yog Webasto kub qib.
Fais fab mov mus rau lub operating voltage 24 V yog nqa tawm los ntawm nyob rau hauv-board network.
Sab hauv cov khoom tso cai rau kom nyob comfortably txaus nyob rau hauv nyuaj huab cua tej yam kev mob. Berths yog tsuas 600x1950 hli, muaj lub nra racks thiab compartments, ib tug wardrobe, ib lub rooj, ib tug ua ke hauv tsev teeb pom kev zoo, intercom system, kev cob cog rua rau tus neeg tsav tsheb lub tsheb tav xis.
Lub chaw thau khoom platform yog mounted aboard lub staircase qhov rooj lockable thiab yuav muab xauv rau hauv lub kaw thiab qhib txoj hauj lwm.
Muaj xwm ceev daug, tua hluav taws, desyatilitrovaya dej tank thiab cov ntaub ntawv, uas tsev cov khoom siv.
Nyob rau hauv no module qhov ntev - 2.7 × 2,65 × 2.19 m, qhov hnyav - 1 m.
Rhiav module
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov-struts tsheb "CHETRA" yuav mounted chav tsev, tsim los rau txawv kho, kev tsim kho, installation thiab lwm yam kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub teb.
cov cua kub thiab cua tshuab yog tib yam li nyob rau hauv lub neeg nrog caij module. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv pem teb yog ntxiv muab rau tus txij nkawm hatches hauv lub chassis kis tau tus mob.
Tus qauv ntawm lub sab hauv cov cuab yeej siv muaj xws li portable diesel hwj chim ntawm 2 kW thiab 220 V, sab nraum zoov teeb txawb nrog cables, cuab tam workbench thiab ruaj thiab compartment rau cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv, cov khoom rau elektrogazosvarki xws li qhov cub rau kom qhuav lub electrodes.
Muab yog tseem tog mus rau cov dej tank, ob cov rooj zaum, ib tug uas yog ib tug tanker, thiab ib tug tua hluav taws.
Cov qhua tuaj noj mov yuav hais kom meej lub ntsiab lus uas siv thiab ntxiv cov khoom rau module los ua ke.
Nyob rau hauv lub configuration ntawm modules, uas yog ntsia ntawm ATV "CHETRA", tus nqi nws txawv ntawm 10 lab. Rubles.
Modules rau tshwj xeeb lub hom phiaj
Cov lag luam uas koom nyob rau hauv kev tshawb kawm los yog extraction ntawm cov roj, muaj peev xwm yuav tag nrho-struts tsheb nrog aggregates zakolachivaniya pawg, drilling Rigs, crane.
Hydromechanized rig UBGM 1A npaj rau drilling nyob rau hauv marshy, peat, av nplaum thiab gravel xau (los ntawm kev faib ntawm pob zeb ̶ I-IV qeb). Nrog kev pab los ntawm primers xaiv thiab kuaj zoo li qub tsoov.
Autohydraulic hoist PALFINGER P200A, ntsia rau tag nrho cov struts tsheb TM-140 "CHETRA", tsim los ua hauj lwm rau heights mus txog 20 meters. Sawv rau xws li ib tug qhov siab nyob rau hauv lub pob tawb cov neeg uas muaj cov cuab yeej rau txij nkawm ntawm lub hwj chim kab. Maximum load peev xwm - 230 kg. Qib telescopic hoist yog compact thiab maneuverable, vim hais tias cov boom muaj ib tug Z-zoo li tus configuration, nrog ib tug yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha hydraulic tswj system.
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov-struts tsheb thiab teem kranomanipulyatory Palfinger 12000A, transforming lub tsheb mus rau hauv ib tug self-propelled crane rau nraum chaw thau khoom thiab unloading li zoo raws li rau kev tsim kho ua hauj lwm.
Nrog ib tug crane-ntxias MI-77 tracked tag nrho-struts tsheb "CHETRA» TM-140 nqi yog 9 lab.
Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug tshiab qauv ntawm tag nrho cov-struts tsheb tsim floating hluav taws hav iav buggies nrog ib tug haib centrifugal hluav taws twj tso kua mis NTSPN-100, muaj peev xwm ntawm siv dej los ntawm cov reservoir ntawm ib tug tob ntawm xya meters.
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov Arctic Corps tsim ib tug tub rog tag nrho-struts tsheb nyob rau hauv uas lub cev muaj zog tsev yog kev tiv thaiv bronelistami.
Zoo thiab tsis zoo
SUV "Chetra" TM-140 muaj ib tug plurality zoo tsis wheeled tsheb. Nws yog vim nws cov high av clearance, yooj yim overcomes tej obstacles, climbs thiab qhov chaw siab tshaj. Universal cov kev pab platform tso cai rau koj rau nruab modules rau txawv hom phiaj. Yooj yim rau cov neeg coob thiab tseem Workers nyob rau hauv lub alarm txaj, raws li zoo raws li ib qho kev ywj teeb pom kev zoo thiab rhaub module ntawm lub engine compartment.
Lub tsuas drawback ntawm cov floating-struts tsheb yuav lam xav tias nws yuav tsiv mus nyob xwb nyob rau hauv cov dej teev.
Test-tsav tag nrho-struts tsheb
Nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm cov muaj hmoo sawv daws yuav mus caij nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb thaum kuaj nyob rau hauv nyuaj tej yam kev mob, lub kauj log, uas yog txawv txawv rau ib lub tshuab, ib qho yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm. Txoj siav voos kheej-kheej ntawm lub tshuab yog nyob ntawm txoj kev sib hloov ntawm lub log. Ib tug ntaus cim yuav tsum tau mus thov ib tug quab yuam xwb thaum nws yog tsim nyog los tig nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ib ncig ntawm lub lem. Cov kauj log yuav tau tom nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Sau ntawv thiab yooj yim haumxeeb dashboard, qhov twg tag nrho ua ntej nws lub qhov muag.
Nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub hwj chim rau cov TM-140 uas tsis muaj iav Rover "CHETRA" yuav tau tawm ntawm tej hav iav, tab sis yog kev tuav pov hwm yuav tsum muab tso rau thiab ib tug winch. Nws rub tawm thiab lub tsheb tau daig nyob rau hauv ib tug hav iav, plunging nws mus rau hauv ib tug loading platform. Nthuav cov neeg xav tias nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov thaum "CHETRA" kis tau los ntawm tsib-Meter toj. Nws yog hais tias zoo li lub caij "rau cov menyuam coaster."
Testers hais tias tig ib Rover, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua, nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub siab clearance. Lub tsuas drawback yog suav hais tias "voracity" ntawm no tshuab, Txawm li cas los, yog to taub. Roj nws kov ib puas litres ib puas kilometers.
Floating tracked tag nrho-struts tsheb "CHETRA" TM-140 - ib tug tshwj xeeb lub tshuab uas Ameslikas tsim rau pej xeem cov hom phiaj, mas xis ua hauj lwm oilmen thiab geologists nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim ib puag ncig.
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