Tsheb, Tsheb
Troit engine Vaz-2114 injector (8 li qub). engine Kho
Nruab nrab ntawm lub tsheb lag luam ua ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov tau lub 4-lub tog raj kheej tshuab. Thiab niaj hnub no lawv yog cov feem ntau. Nws thiaj li tshwm sim hais tias vim ib tug xov tooj ntawm yog vim li cas ib lub "switched tawm" lub tog raj kheej, thiab lub chav tsev yog khiav ntawm lub tshuav peb. Feem ntau uas troit engine Vaz-2114 injector (8 li qub). Yuav ua li cas yog vim li cas rau qhov no tshwm sim thiab yuav ua li cas txog nws? Sim kom to taub.
engine Specifications
Rau cov tsheb ntawm cov qauv no, 8-valve engine nrog ib tug Performance index yog tsim los ntawm 2111. Yog hais tias peb muab qhov no piv chav tsev nrog lwm tus neeg, muaj loj sib txawv. Qhov no hluav taws xob kev tswj thiab tis ntawm cov roj txhaj tshuaj. ECU yuav siv sij hawm full account ntawm tag nrho cov yooj yim cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau rau npaum lag luam. Tsav haum muaj zog, muaj hwj chim loj, tus nqi.
Hwj Chim ntawm 78 nees. Volume - 1.5 liters.
Nyob rau txhua qhov ntawm plaub thooj voos kheej kheej yog tsim nyog rau ob tug li qub. Lawv muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm 81 hli. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm no unit qauv tso cai rau kom lub hwj chim muaj peev xwm ntawm mus txog 120 liters. ib tug. Muaj kuj yog ib tug hloov tsev nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 1.6 litres thiab 80 liters. ib tug.
Tus tswv zoo siab heev nrog rau cov motors. Lawv yog tag nrho txhaum. Txawm li cas los, nws tshwm sim hais tias lub troit engine rau tus yoov, thiab muaj lwm yam kev yuam kev. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau, nws muaj peev xwm muab tau yooj yim kho.
Yuav ua li cas koj puas paub tias lub cav zatroil?
Tov nws nrog ib yam dab tsi nyuaj heev. Txawm inexperienced neeg tsav tsheb yuav kom meej meej hnov lub suab. Du lag luam ntawm lub engine yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv sib quas ntus suab txaus ntshai. Piav nws yog ib qhov nyuaj, tab sis es tsis txhob ntawm lub niaj zaus silencer yuav xuav "Bomkai".
los
Yog hais tias troit engine Vaz-2114 injector (8 li qub), lub internal combustion engine tam sim ntawd loses lub hwj chim. Tom qab tag nrho, peb thooj voos kheej kheej tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lwm. Lwm raug kos npe rau ib tug kab ntawm Vaz - deeg thiab tshee los ntawm lub engine compartment. Lwm cov tsos mob "tus kab mob" - nce kev noj roj thiab cov roj nyeem roj tsw ntawm lub tso yeeb nkab thiab roj cua. Thiab hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj hnov mob rau qho Pib ntsais koj teeb, txwv tsis pub lub tsheb yuav tsum loj kho.
Thaum ib tug lub tog raj kheej yog tsis ua, cov roj sib tov tsis hlawv nws, thiab tsuas accumulates.
Nws yog ces diluted nrog roj thiab xa mus rau hauv lub crankcase. Qhov ntau dua tus nqi ntawm cov roj kom tau, qhov ntau kua yog roj. Nws yuav sai sai poob nws lubricating zog. Cov no muaj zog coj ntawm lub tog raj kheej-piston, rings thiab lwm yam. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, lub cav yuav tsum tau loj kho (VAZ-2114 - cov qauv no).
yog vim li cas
Ib tug ntau ntawm lawv. Muaj txawm ib co nuances, qhov twg tiag tiag cov tub txawg tsis tau tam sim ntawd qhia hais tias qhov teeb meem. Txawm li cas los, cov txheeb cais ntawm feem ntau ua.
Peb yuav tshwm sim vim hais tias ntawm kev rhuav taws tswm ciab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tshwm sim yog cai nyob ib allergic ntawm lub high-voltage hlau, tiv cav tseb kauj tsis ua hauj lwm, cov faulty computer chav tsev. Lwm tau vim li cas yog huab cua los nyob rau hauv lub kom tsawg manifold, lub tso valve burnout. Thaum ib tug tawg lub tog raj kheej taub hau gasket kuj zoo nkaus li qhov teeb meem. Tseem, qhov no ua rau ua ib tug tawg compression rings, piston burnout. Lawm, qhov no yog tsis yog txhua txhua yog vim li cas vim li cas lub troit engine Vaz-2114 injector (8 li qub).
Muab koj tus kheej thiaj paub hais tias
Tam sim no uas koj paub yog vim li cas, cia saib yuav ua li cas ua tau diagnostics. Yuav pib nrog rau feem ntau yooj yim. Cia nws yuav tawg lub tog raj kheej.
Yog li ntawd, thawj kauj ruam yog pib lub cav thiab qhib lub hood.
Peb xyuas taws tswm ciab
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub seb ib tug muaj rau cov thooj voos kheej kheej. Ua li no koj yuav tsum tau ib tug tswm ciab tseem ceeb. Tshem tawm lub txim los ntawm lub kaw lub tog raj kheej los tshawb xyuas lub electrode. Yog hais tias koj pom ib tug deposit los yog dinginess, xws caij yuav tsum tau hloov. Ntxuav tawm lub tswm ciab li sai tau, tab sis nws tsis yog mus ib txhis, tiam sis tsuas yog rau lub sij hawm los daws kom tau qhov teeb meem.
Tam sim no peb mus saib rau lub xub ntiag ntawm muaj plug. Muab ib high voltage hlau thiab tso nws mus rau lub hlau ib feem ntawm lub cev muaj zog tsev. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no thiaj li hais tias cov electrode tsis kov lub cev. Tom qab ntawd caw koj pab. Nws ua hauj lwm - tig lub oob khab, thiab koj - mus soj ntsuam cov tswm ciab. Yog hais tias tus oob khab yog sparks, ces tej zaum koj yuav muaj teeb meem nrog rau cov nyob ntawm tej. Nws tseem yog vim lub siab tawg tag kauj, ECU los yog sensor crankshaft txoj hauj lwm. Muaj tej zaum offset sij hawm siv, uas tej zaum yuav ua kom muaj triplets rau cov mus.
Troit nyob rau hauv ntub huab cua
Yog, thiab qhov no yog tsis muaj cuav xwm. Muaj ntau cov tswv nrog Vaz tsheb, nco ntsoov tias tsis ntev los no ntxuav los yog cia li ib tug ntub hnub nyob rau hauv lub "hlau nees" pib troit.
Ntawm cov ntau yog vim li cas - kua, uas poob mus rau hauv lub txim plug qhov dej.
Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub tswm ciab tsis tu tsis tseg rau txim, thiab yog li ntawd, lub tog raj kheej tej zaum yuav tsis ua hauj lwm kom zoo. Tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua.
Yog li ntawd yuav puas ntau yam sensors vim cov teebmeem ntawm kev txhoj puab heev ib puag ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd nrog high-siab ntxuav pab kiag li lawm yuav yuav puas ntsoog ntau yam rhiab qhov chaw.
Nrog rau kev hwm mus rau lwm cheeb tsam, nyob rau hauv ntub huab cua troit engine tom qab heev shutdown. Pib lub cav tsis tshwm sim sai li sai tau, tiam sis los ntawm thib tsib los yog thib rau lub sij hawm. lub cev muaj zog ua hauj lwm yog sis tsis ncaj thiab tsis ruaj tsis khov mus ua kom tiav cov huab cua sov mus. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kev tshwm sim feem ntau tsis. lub cev muaj zog lub lag luam yuav qub tom qab ib pliag kom txias kiag li, los yog kom txog thaum tom ntej no los nag. Yog vim li cas yog tej lub tib yam li tom qab lub tsheb ntxuav.
Dampness, precisely ntau, lub condensate yog sau nyob rau hauv lub cev tramblera. Muaj yog ib tug yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav txhom tau qhov teeb meem no. Pib lub engine nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti. Yog hais tias koj pom nyob rau hauv lub hood ntawm lub teeb, koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub hlau.
Tsis txhob hnov qab cov taws tswm ciab. Yog hais tias lub cav yog nyob rau hauv lub ntxooj tsis xav kom poob li, ces feem ntau yuav, taws tswm ciab raug hais kom hloov. Tej zaum lawv nres muab ib tug muaj zog txim. Lub crude rainy hnub nyob rau hauv taws tswm ciab yuav noog ya uas ua rau yus lub to tam sim no. Lwm feem ntau liam rau ignition kauj. Vaj tse lawv keej, thiab condensate accumulates nyob rau hauv lawv.
Ib tug txias engine yog tsis ruaj tsis khov
Tej zaum Vaz tsheb troyat kom txog thaum txias. Tab sis thaum lawv sov li, lawv pib mus ua hauj lwm ntau stably. Koj yuav tau xaiv ib tug ob peb yam yooj yim yog vim li cas. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, lub computer cov teeb meem txib kom ua tau ib lub roj sib tov yog nplua nuj heev. Yog hais tias ntxooj high-voltage nyob ntawm tej, nws kuj ua rau yus ib tug zoo li cov nyhuv. Hnav qhov chaw UA ua piston.
Troit thaum sov
Nws tshwm sim rau lwm txoj kev. Thaum txias, ib tug yuav soj ntsuam ib tug ruaj khov txoj hauj lwm, tab sis nws yog tsim nyog los sov, raws li tam sim ntawd troit engine Vaz-2114 injector (8 li qub). Feem ntau qhov no yog txuam nrog ib tug hauv ob sab phlu ntawm burnt lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau, ib tug faulty tswj tsev los yog teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub ignition kauj.
Teeb meem ntawm kaw
Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb yog ib qho teeb meem. Thiab nws ua rau tsis muaj qhov sib txawv, lub cav yog khaub thuas los yog sov so. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yog vim li cas yog heev raug rho tawm, heev npaum li cas. Qhov no tej zaum yuav ib yam dab tsi elementary - los ntawm lub ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug ntawm cov taws tswm ciab rau teeb meem loj nyob rau hauv lub nqus. Yog hais tias qhov khoom yog hloov tau yooj yim, cov hlua thooj voos kheej kheej yuav tsum tau loj kho. Vaz-2114 tsis yog hais tias sib txawv.
Yog li, lub tsis ruaj tsis khov lag luam ntawm lub hwj chim rau lwm ntawm kaw yuav clamped vim li qub mismatch ntawv cov sij hawm poob siv, nyob rau hauv ib tug lub cev muaj zog burnout li qub. Lawv muaj peev xwm kuj yuav puas ntsoog vim cov dej rauj. Nws yog kuj sib txawv txhaum nyob rau hauv lub electronics.
Yog hais tias lub troit thiab ces chaw
Muaj ntau tsav tsheb tsis tsis tau ib zaug kev nyuaj siab nrog qhov teeb meem no. Pib nrhiav tau ua thiab troubleshooting. ECU yog kuaj, soj ntsuam tag nrho uas yog ua tau, thiab cov no pes tsawg. Tseem troit cav thiab chaw.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tau xyuas tus txheej xwm ntawm injectors. Muaj coob tus neeg tom qab ib tug loj mob ntawm qhov teeb meem no yooj yim heev, tsuas thiab inexpensively daws tau los ntawm tu lub injectors thiab cov roj tsheb nqaj hlau.
Yog hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm ib qho nyuaj mus nrhiav
Nws tshwm sim. Thiab nws yog ib tug heev heev teeb meem. Yuav pab tau lub tsheb diagnostics los ntawm txoj kev computer systems. Qhov no lub lag luam yuav ntsuam xyuas tag nrho cov sensors, lub cav tswj tsev, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim yuav muab cov lus qhia txog qhov twg raws nraim nyob rau hauv Vaz-2114 faulty unit.
Yog hais tias koj muaj kev nyuaj siab no ces, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los ntshai. Txhua yam yuav raug kho, tiam sis qhov no nyhuv yog tsis tuag. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau lawv tus kheej txiav txim qhov ua, hu rau tej tub txawg. Tab sis feem ntau tag nrho yog tau mus ntes thiab kho lawv tus kheej txhais tes.
tshawb pom
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov mob ntawm lub tsheb thiab nws cov neeg lub Cheebtsam. Nrog zoo saib xyuas, raws sij hawm kev hloov ntawm consumables thiab haus dej, qhov no cav yuav ua hauj lwm zoo dua ib tug Swiss saib. Tiam sis yog tias mam li nco dheev lub tsev kiag li tsis, koj yeej ib txwm yuav thiab nruab tshiab - nqi Cav 1.6-liter yog hais txog 20 txhiab rubles.
Yog li ntawd, peb pom lub ntsiab yog vim li cas hais tias tsis tau lis ib tug ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb Vaz-2114.
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