Tshuaj 'reserpine'. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Tshuaj "reserpine" phau ntawv qhia no qhia txog li sympatholytic neeg sawv cev. Drug analogues yog tshuaj xws li "Rauvazan", "Rausedil", "Raunatin".

Tshuaj "reserpine". Hauj lwm.

Lub cuab tam muaj ib tug hypotensive, sedative, ib tug antipsychotic nyhuv. Cov tshuaj ua ib tug pheej nco nyob rau hauv cov ntshav siab. Tshuaj "reserpine" thiaj li dopamine concentration (qhov no tej zaum vim Extrapyramidal (lub cev muaj zog) tsis meej), serotonin, thiab lwm yam neurotransmitters, muab li ib tug antipsychotic nyhuv. Cov tshuaj thiaj li cov nyhuv uas cov sympathetic innervation ntawm cov hlab plawv system, thiaj li tag nrho cov peripheral kuj thiab mob contraction zaus. Txhais tau hais tias "reserpine" muaj txhawb rau kev tswj kev ua si thiab rau tej qhov twg tej qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub parasympathetic lub paj hlwb, thiab tej lub physiological exacerbates pw zamelyaet interoretseptivnye reflexes. Cov tshuaj tsub kom lub kom ntawm lub digestive system slows cia lub metabolic dab, slows thiab exacerbates pa taw. Cov tshuaj provokes hypothermia, miosis. Txhais tau hais tias "reserpine" (phau ntawv qhia no muaj cov ntaub ntawv xws) muaj ib tug zoo ntxim rau cov protein, lipid metabolism hauv cov neeg mob uas coronary atherosclerosis, thiab tawg. Cov tshuaj tsub kom lub raum ntshav txaus, glomerular filtration.

Medicament "reserpine" phau ntawv qhia xav kom nyob rau hauv tawg, neurosis, hyperthyroidism, psychosis, psychomotor ntxhov siab tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm schizophrenia, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lig gestosis. Tshuaj nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog lwm yam tshuaj kws kho rau depressive lub xeev-agitated cov neeg mob uas presenile psychotic. Cov tshuaj "reserpine" phau ntawv qhia kom manic excitement, thaum lub plawv hauv daim ntawv ntawm schizophrenia thiab cycloid psychosis.

Tshuaj yog ua rau Parkinson tus kab mob, npau taws me ntsis, kev nyuaj siab, qaug dab peg. Tshuaj "reserpine" qhia tsis pub rau lub sij hawm teem nrog erosive gastritis, npau taws me ntsis, ulcers nyob rau hauv lub duodenum thiab lub plab, ulcerative mob plab (nonspecific) Tsis pom zoo tshuaj rau bradycardia, atrioventricular thaiv, lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, lub kaum ntse ntse-kaw glaucoma, mob hawb pob. Contraindications xws li pheochromocytoma, nephrosclerosis, arteriosclerosis hlab ntsha nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, cev xeeb tub, lactation.

Thaum tau txais cov tshuaj yuav ua rau mob taub hau, extrapyramidal mob, tsis muaj zog, kiv taub hau, nkees nkees, ntxhov siab vim. Cov tshuaj "reserpine" yuav ua rau qaug zog, hyporeflexia, kev nyuaj siab, poob concentration, tsis qab los noj mov. Phiv ces muaj xws li qhov ncauj qhuav, mob plab, los ntshav nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv, kem plab, xeev siab. Cov tshuaj yuav ua rau arrhythmia, bradycardia, peripheral edema, tuav ntawm cov zis los yog nquag tso zis. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug txo nyob rau hauv libido, khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, herpes, ua xua, qhov hnyav nce, lossis puas liab liab ntawm lub qhov muag.

Tshuaj ntau npaum yog txiav txim ib lub zuj zus.

Nyob rau hauv kub siab, piv txwv li, feem ntau muab ib tug thawj zaug koob tshuaj ntawm 0.1 mg ib hnub ob zaug. Dua li noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub yav sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Yog hais tias rau tsib los yog xya hnub yuav tsum hypotensive cov nyhuv yog tsis tau tiav, cov tshuaj yuav tau nce mus rau 0.25-0.5 milligrams nyob rau hauv ob los yog peb koob tshuaj thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub. Tom qab stabilization lub siab yog ua gradual txo nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau lub txais 0.2-0.1 mg ib hnub twg. Duration ntawm kev kho ob los yog peb lub hlis.

Ua ntej yuav noj cov tshuaj no "reserpine" yuav tsum tau nrog ib tug kws kho mob.