Tua tsiaj phom IZH 27M: tus nqi, cov duab, cov nta thiab xyuas

Cov feem nrov classic phom ntawm cov Izhevsk Neeg kho tshuab tsob nroj, enjoying ib tug loj thiab zoo-deserved muaj koob meej ntawm beginners thiab kev tua tsiaj, ntawm chav kawm, yog cov IL-27M. Rau ntau tshaj peb caug-xyoo keeb kwm ntawm no phom loj twb ua nyob rau hauv loj zus tau tej cov ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm ib lab luam. Lub Khoos Loos Tsev uas tau mus txog lub siab tshaj plaws degree ntawm kev ntseeg. Rab phom IZH-27M muaj ib tug ruaj khov tseeb thiab zoo heev balancing thiab txawv simplicity thiab kev cia siab ntawm nws cov competitors. Nyob rau hauv kev kawm thiab kev muaj peev xwm ntawm no mus yos hav zoov phom loj yog tsis inferior mus rau lub zoo tshaj plaws lub ntiaj teb no cov qauv.

Tus tshiab hloov kho

Lub loj heev kev tso tawm ntawm rab phom IZH-27M twb launched nyob rau hauv lub deb 70-ies ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Lub ntsiab tsim tawm yog Anatoliy Andreevich Klimov, uas ua tau zoo raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub Modernization ntawm cov thawj vertikalka IL-12 los mus tsim ib hom tshuaj tshiab upgraded qauv ntawm IL-27M.

txoj kev Solutions

Nyob rau hauv nws cov tseeb nram qab no hloov los ntawm lub Izhevsk gunsmiths:

• nyob rau hauv cov taub qab twb teem roj hmab recoil ncoo;
• zoo tib yam tav los ua tus cua;
• Tus qauv tshiab nyob ejector;
• shape forend thiab lub txaj yog hloov;
• lub hlws ris box nrog lub txaj muaj lawm tom;
• chim yog ua los ntawm stainless steel;
• zoo xeb kuj phom loj raws thiab chamber kom txhim khu kev qha chromed;
• locking los ua ke tau ua yooj yim dua thiab ntau txhim khu kev qha;
• muab unstressed tso lub rauj.

Txawm li cas los, feem ntau lub hloov ib fuse. Tshiab phom IZH-27M tau txais tsis siv neeg fuse. intersepter (txhais interceptors) yog ntxiv rau ib rab phom qib. Grouping ensured daig caj pas thiab, yog tias tsim nyog tshem muzzle adapters. Handguard thiab Tshuag ua los ntawm walnut thiab beech, uas muab qhov mus yos hav zoov ua si phom loj tshwj xeeb aesthetic tsis txaus siab.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Russia

Dua li ntawm qhov siab kuj nqi ntawm cov IZH-27M, tus nqi ntawm cov qauv riam phom kom txog thaum xyoo 1991 los lawm rau hnub tim yog ntau tshaj 60 txhiab tus rubles, nws yog heev nrov nrog zoov. Tshwj xeeb kev txaus siab ntawm producers yog nws paub txog lub Lavxias teb sab kev ua lag luam. Nyob rau hauv 2003, ib tug qauv ntawm cov mus yos hav zoov ua si IZH-27M yog tus khiav ntawm cov puav pheej "100 zoo tshaj plaws cov khoom ntawm Russia".

kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas

Thaum tuav ib rab phom IZH-27M yog kev kawm mus rau kev nyab xeeb kev cai uas yuav tsum tau cim.

Yog li ntawd:

1. Txawm tias ib tug tawm phom yuav tsum tsis txhob tso ncaj nws ntawm leej twg.
2. Yais lub phom mus rau lwm tus neeg, kom paub tseeb tias cov chamber yog empty.
3. Thaum lub sij hawm lub shooting ntawm Tshuag yuav tsum tau nruj nreem nias tiv thaiv lub xub pwg. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau hluav taws ob kas tham ib zaug.
4. Tua rau hauv Circuit Court breaker xav tau kev pab tsuas yog cia li ua ntej txhaj tshuaj, thaum lub meej lub hom phiaj.
5. Thaum xaiv lub hom phiaj ntiv tes rests nyob rau hauv qeb khwb, tsis tus txhais.
6. Rau ntseeg shooting cartridges siv xwb Hoobkas-kuaj hom. Thiab lub sij hawm ntawm lawv cov validity yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj plaub lub xyoos.
7. Thaum misfire yuav tsum tsis txhob coj cov phom tseg. Nws yog tau hais tias muaj yog ib tug "protracted" txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv vim muaj ib tug malfunction ntawm lub cartridge primer. Tos 2 feeb thiab tawm phom, xa cov muzzle thiab chamber tam sim ntawd.
8. Yog hais tias lub pob ntseg txiav txim qhov kev hloov ntawm lub suab ntawm lub txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv, koj yuav tsum nres shooting thiab ntxuav lub thoob shotgun raws.
9. Nws txwv tsis pub cov firing ntawm cov phom puas IL-27M.
10. Peb yuav tsum tau mus tas li nqa tawm tiv thaiv kev ua hauj lwm.

Rab phom IZH-27M: cia thiab txij nkawm

Khaws cov phom yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv kiag li qhuav tej yam kev mob. Tej ingress ntawm dej tej zaum yuav ua rau oxidation thiab corrosion hlau qhov chaw thiab cov rooj sib txoos. Lub chim ntawm rab phom yuav tsum tau sib cais. Kurki thiab kho cov xauv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug deflated mob. Tag nrho cov phom loj qhov chaw xws li cov handguard, lub cev tas, pob khawm pin yuav tsum tau zoo lubricated. Qhov no yog yuav tsum tau, vim hais tias txawm nrog high-zoo chromed phom qhov chaw tom qab thawj zaug kev txhaj tshuaj nws pib mus crumble. Nrog intensive kev siv riam phom yog ib txwm ib tug deposit yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub puab nto ntawm lub thoob.

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej cov roj nplua nyeem ntawm lub hub ntawm lub shotgun yog tsim nyog los them tshwj xeeb mloog. Lub puab yog ib feem ntawm lub thoob twb ntxuav nrog dej sov thiab wiped qhuav. lead residues raug muab tshem tawm mos Yorshik. Cov yos hav zoov uas paub hais tias cov clamping ntsia liaj qhov rooj yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav nruj. Txawm tias ib tug me me kis yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam qhov zoo tshaj ntawm shooting.

Rau cov phom tau txais kev pab raws li ntev li sai tau rau nws tus tswv, yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav mus nyem qhov txhais nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm ib tug cartridge nyob rau hauv lub thoob. Nws yuav tsum yog, yog hais tias tus cartridge mob nyob rau hauv lub chamber yuav, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws tseem tau los lav ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus erasing nodal phom qhov chaw.

kev yam ntxwv

Tag nrho cov yam ntxwv hloov uas tau raug ua nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej xyoo nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshiab qauv ntawm kev yos hav zoov cov riam phom, rau ib tug degree los yog lwm rov tshiab dlaws IL-27M. Nta, ob leeg kev thiab dynamic, tsis txawv ho los ntawm qhov yooj yim qauv. Piv txwv li, lub neej coj phom "North" ua nyob rau hauv 1993 xyoo, lub neej coj threaded sab sauv lub cev nyob rau hauv lub cartridge rimfire thiab qis du chim 20 gauge.

Raws li koj tau pom, nws tau raug muab khaws cia tseg yooj yim tsim lub tswv yim ntawm yooj yim IZH-27M. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm successive kuaj kuj underwent tsis muaj teeb meem loj cov kev hloov. Nyob rau hauv 1995, nyob rau hauv txee ntawm kev ua si khw muag khoom noj muaj ib tug novelty, qauv IL-94, uas repeats cov tswv yim yooj yim ntawm tus qauv 27.

Upper tus chim 12 caliber hauv qab threaded cartridges rau ntau hom kev "Magnum" los yog "Winchester". Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ib xyoo tom qab, tus IL-94 tseem tau txais ib daim sighting yeej. Nyob rau hauv rab phom twb teem tshiab qauv txhais mechanism, uas tso cai rau qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob lub sab chim nrog tus txhais set txhais. Qhov no tau ho paub qhov zoo ntawm shooting.

Baseline yam ntxwv ntawm lub IL-27M:

• caliber ntawm lub thoob, mm - 12, 16, 20.
• Pawg phom kg - 3.2-3.4.
• Chim ntev ntawm IL-27M, mm - 675-750.
• Lub lub cheeb ntawm chim channel 12 gauge, mm - 18,2.
• Lub lub cheeb ntawm chim channel 16 gauge, mm - 17,0.
• Lub lub cheeb ntawm chim channel 20 gauge, mm - 15.5.
• chamber ntev mm - 70 thiab 76.
• Rab yaj phom txaj, ntoo - beech, Walnut.
• Daig caj pas hauv qab lub thoob, mm - 0.5 (poluchok).
• Daig caj pas saum toj chim, mm - 1.0 (PSCs).

Laus yog tej zaum zoo dua tshiab

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nrog ua lag ua luam cov tub txawg yog yos hav zoov phom nrog ib tug tawm hnub kom txog rau thaum xyoo 1991 los lawm. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm lub producers tso cai qhov tsawg tshaj plaws kev sib yuav thiab kev hloov nyob rau hauv tus qauv tooj IL-27 M. Tus nqi ntawm no rab phom tseem nyob siab. Tam sim no ua qauv hmoov tsis muaj nuj nqis tsis tau zoo nyob rau hauv zoo thiab cov pov thawj qub kuaj Izhevsk Armourers. Rau hnub tim, muaj ib tug heev siab thov rau cov phom IZH-27M, tus nqi ntawm ib co kom (daim) kev kuaj nce mus txog 2-3 txhiab pa units.

Nyob zoo mus yos hav zoov phom. Nqe thiab ntau yam ntawm cov qauv

Txhua pib xyaum ua los yog kev mus yos hav zoov cov ntaub ntawv koj xav kom muaj nyob rau hauv koj cov arsenal uas tshwj xeeb thiab kom rab phom, uas yuav siab los siav nws nyiam thiab xav tau. Tu siab, tsis yeej ib txwm peb xav tau kev pab coincide nrog peb tej kev xav. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias lub ntiaj teb no hom yog cov nyob deb superior rau lub domestic chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm zoo yos hav zoov thiab ntaus pob ncaws pob riam phom. Ib co kiv cua ntawm kev yos hav zoov yeej sau kom mus yos hav zoov phom, uas nws nqi tej zaum dazzling. Ntawm no yog ib co piv txwv:

• Shotgun nrog lub tsev mas txuas stems los ntawm Italian lub tuam txhab «Bettinsoli» twb muab muag rau ib tug tsis paub collector rau 111.000 las.
• Qhov loj tshaj plaws US tuav lub tuam txhab rau zus tau tej cov kev yos hav zoov thiab ntaus pob ncaws pob riam phom «Remington» nyob rau hauv 1922 muag nws smoothbore qauv rau 134 txhiab US dollars.
• Legendary Tua Tsiaj Winchester los ntawm lub American lub tuam txhab «limhiam» muag mus rau ib tug Japanese collector rau 152.000 phaus.
• Belgian chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm kev yos hav zoov phom «Browning» menyuam nws creation ntawm 222 txhiab daus las, thiab hais ib tug du-bore riam phom rau Adolf Hitler. Tom qab Hitler tus tuag, rab phom zoo. Tu siab, txoj hmoo ntawm cov qauv no hnub no yog tsis paub hais tias.
• Feem ntau cov kim collector phom nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no yog ib tug tsuas yog hnoos qeev los ntawm ib tug Swedish tsev neeg lub tuam txhab VO Vapen AB, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1977. Rab phom muaj nqis 820.000 las. Nws yus tus kheej li xws ib tug tsuas yog khoom King ntawm Sweden Carl XVI Gustaf.

daim phom

Niaj hnub no IMZ muaj tag nrho cov lovers ntawm kev yos hav zoov cov riam phom daim ntau lawm, tswj lub tswvyim thiab txawj buyer. Cov feem nrov qauv ntawm lub IL-27M 12-gauge. Paub engraving yog ua li cas nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj. Cov muaj zoo lub tswv yim ua qauv yog heev siab heev, haum ib rab phom los ua kom ib tug neeg qhua tuaj noj mov yuav tsum.

Lwm cov nta xws li ib tug tsuas yog raug riam phom IzhMEHe:

• burnishing shafts;
• paub tshuav nyiaj li cas;
• chim locking mechanism muaj ib tug carbide insert;
• tus kawm tau ntawm cov fuse;
• Cov kev hloov ntawm lub txaj thiab lub forearm.

Lawm, tus nqi ntawm xws li ib tug neeg phom ob peb zaug siab tshaj lawm ua qauv. Photo IL-27M boxed los ua ke, mus saib hauv qab no.

Xyuas cov tswv

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, hais tias txhua txhua rab phom ua nyob rau Izhevsk Neeg kho tshuab tsob nroj nws muaj nws tus kheej tsw. Tsis tsuas yog, thiab nws tau ua ib tug qauv kab IL-27M. Xyuas ntawm cov muaj hmoo tswv ntawm ib mus yos hav zoov phom loj, muaj ntau ntau yam. Muaj ob zoo thiab tsis zoo tswvyim.

Fais fab mov, ntxiv rau qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv no yog:

• Ventilated tav, uas eliminates nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov yog xws li ib tug tshaj plaws raws li ib tug ua zaim muag.
• Vim lub loj hnyav, nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog mas kuaj, IL-27M tsawg shaken uas compensates rov qab.
• Tuab txaj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg tseem lawm. Yuav ua li cas yuav tsis tau hais tias hais txog cov ntshuam xaiv phom loj nrog ib tug nyias txaj.
• Txawm nyob rau ntawm kub sau mus rau -35º Celsius IL-27M, xyuas paub meej tias qhov no, zoo xa tsawg feempua sibtsoo thiab misfiring, uas hais lus nyob rau hauv nws cov haum.

Hais tias yog tag nrho cov zoo qualities ntawm riam phom mus rau qhov kawg.

Tu siab, lub zoo xyuas thiab neeg pab leg ntaubntawv kom Izhevsk chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntau npaum li cas:

• chromed zoo xav yuav zoo dua.
• Tej zaum koj yuav kom haum ntoo thiab hlau qhov chaw thiab cov rooj sib txoos rau txhua lwm yam.
• Puas ntawm cov yeej thiab qhov rov qab xauv rau hauv ib co qauv tau tsim nrog teeb meem loj. Nws yws txog ib nrab ntawm cov phom tswv IL-27M.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau saum toj-hais neeg pab leg ntaubntawv kom rab phom, zoov tsis txaus siab frankly tsis muaj zog cov kua roj vanish taub qab thiab yas backplate rau ib co qauv. Nws yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim thaum lub taub qab yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug roj hmab poob siab absorber uas yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv ib co qauv. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, raws li leej twg muaj hmoo.

afterword

Raws li ib co kws txawj yos hav zoov cov ntaub ntawv, nyob rau Izhevsk Neeg kho tshuab tsob nroj nyob rau hauv 2008 ho paub qhov zoo ntawm manufactured riam phom. Niaj hnub no, lub yav tas ntau yam IL-27M ua los ntawm cov MR-27 cim. Tiav ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv tib lub, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov khoom raws li lub siab tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb cov qauv.

Cov kev xaiv yog yeej ib txwm yog koj li!