Ural plas: piav qhia, cov ntsiab lus, Owls noj

Ntev-tailed tawny plas tseem hu ua Ural. Chiv, qhov no hom twb tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub Urals yog, yog li ntawd, lub npe daig. Txawm li cas los, zaum tsis pom zoo txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov lo lus "plas". Nyob rau hauv ib tes, nws yog txhais li "insatiable zeej" vim hais tias cov plas yeej siab hlob. Thiab nyob rau hauv lwm yam - nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub ntawm Christianity twb bans nyob rau tej hom ntawm cov zaub mov, nrog rau ib tug txiav npluav on hit thiab plas. rau nws mus yos hav zoov tau raug txwv.

Ural plas: piav qhia

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias plas - ib yam ntawm cov coob cov neeg sawv cev ntawm nws hom. Nws twb tsis muaj plaub rau pob ntseg, tsis zoo li lwm owls. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub Ural plas muaj dub ob lub qhov muag, lub teeb ntawm lub ntsej muag Plumage thiab loj nyob rau hauv loj tshaj lwm hom. Qhov no noog yuav pom thoob plaws hauv lub chaw uas zoo heev ntawm Russia, nws yog heev. Nws prefers mus plob hav zoov thaum hmo ntuj, tab sis nws yog heev tau saib mus rau hnub poob.

Ural plas - ib tug ncaj loj noog. Nws yuav mus txog xya caum centimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Ib tug cheb ntawm nws cov tis yog ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab meters. Ib tug tis los txog rau plaub caug centimeters. Ib tug Tsov tus tw, vim hais tias ntawm cov uas nws tau txais nws lub npe, loj hlob tuaj mus peb caug centimeters. Tias nws yog tus txwm ntawm no zoo. Plumage Plas lub teeb grey. Nyob rau nraum qab yog feem ntau yog ib daj blotches. Cov tis ntawm cov noog yellowish-dawb, tab sis ib tsos tsaus tsawv tshaj lub suab nrov ntawm lub cev. Lub plab mog yog heev ci, tej zaum txawm los daus. Thiab nyob rau plas, zoo li lwm yam plas muaj feathered pob muag saum toj no lub qhov muag. Ob txhais ceg ntawm nqaij qaib yog yuav luag nkaus them nrog plaub.

Txivneej thiab cov pojniam tsis txawv nyob rau hauv tsos. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaum nws tshwm sim hais tias lub "me nyuam tub" yog me me. Tsev txaus siab Plas - nws ntev tus Tsov tus tw. Feem ntau nws yog ib tug me ntsis ib tsos tsaus tsawv thiab lub coated qauv. Lub qhov muag ntawm cov noog yuav luag dub, thiab lub kaus ncauj - daj. Nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg yog haib claws. Nyob rau hauv lub davhlau, lub tswv yim hais tias nws yog ib tug loj predator, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb ib niag plas nyhav los ntawm 600 grams mus rau ib nrab ib kilogram. Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais Plumage me ntsis lighter tshaj cov laus neeg. Ntxiv rau lub taub hau ntawm lub noog yog cov thiaj li hu ua cov ntsiab lus, uas sawv cev rau lub grey voj voog ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag.

Plas vaj tse

Ural plas - kev tiv thaiv hom, txawm hais tias nws feem ntau tshwm sim. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Lapland, cov nyob sab Europe ib feem ntawm Russia, Bashkortostan thiab Volga. Thiab nyob rau hauv Siberia, nws yog heev ntau. Nws yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub Altai, Sayan Toj siab, nyob rau hauv Trans-Baikal Territory, lub Ussuri cheeb tsam, Amur thiab Sakhalin Island. Tsis tshua muaj neeg uas tsis tshua muaj plas lub neej nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub tuaj (Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv). Sab nraum ntawm Russia no noog nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb teb chaws Europe, cov Baltic thiab Scandinavia. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Central teb chaws Europe nws yog yuav luag nrhiav tsis tau.

Ural plas dua phem nyob rau hauv hav zoov. Cov yooj yim tshaj plaws qhov chaw rau muab tso rau nws - mixed ntub forests. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv tuab thickets plas yuav tsis ya. Nws prefers mus rau qhov chaw tom ntej no mus rau lub loj tshem los yog deforestation. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, thaum nws tsis yog txaus noj, nws muaj peev xwm loj leeb nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm ib tug zoo dua qhov chaw.

Lub plas noj?

Ural plas los ntawm qhov, ib tug noog of prey. Qhov no txhais tau tias lub hauv paus ntawm nws noj cov zaub mov - tsiaj noj. Qhov no yog tsuas nas: nas, voles. Txawm li cas los plas yuav mus yos hav zoov thiab me prey, xws li shrews, kab, qav, me me noog. Muaj tej lub sij hawm thaum nws xaiv lub biggest cov neeg raug: nas, luav, grouse, grouse. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, plas tos kev tua. Nws siv sij hawm yuav saib tau lawv cov "noj hmo". Raws li cov plas tawm tsam nyob rau hauv loj prey, tus neeg tshawb fawb tseem tsis paub hais tias. Nws prey noog zoo tawm ntawm tsob ntoo siab. Oddly txaus, tab sis nws muaj zoo heev tsis pom kev. Cov kev yos hav zoov plas yeej yuav pab lub rooj sib hais. Nws yuav tsis pom tus neeg - nws yog txaus hnov nws.

tu tub tu kiv Plas

Soj ntsuam tsis raws nraim paub hnub ntawm kev sib yuav lub sij hawm Plas. Theej, lawv yog nyob ntawm seb climatic tej yam kev mob. Lawm, nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm lub plas nteg ua ntej tso dua li nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb sawv daws yuav. Mating lub caij cov noog pib nrog cov kev xaiv chaw rau zes. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws settles nyob rau hauv lub hollows. Nws yuav nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg lwm tus zes. Los yog tsim nws nyob rau hauv tsob ntoo. Ural plas nteg qe ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub zes los yog hollow. Feem ntau, clutch muaj ob los yog plaub daim.

Thaum cov plas ncua ib qe, nws pib kom daug thiab tsis raug tshem tawm. Nws yuav tsis tso tseg lawv cov offspring. Incubates lub qe ib tug noog ib tug me ntsis tsawg tshaj li ib lub hlis. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsis ya, thiab ua ib tug txiv neej earner zaub mov. Nkag mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, tsis yog txhua txhua me nyuam qaib ciaj sia. Yuav kom adulthood feem ntau loj hlob ib tug ob peb me nyuam qaib.

Tom qab ib lub hlis yug me nyuam uas ntsiag to thiab tsis txhob protrude. Thaum lub sij hawm no tus txiv neej txau rau tag nrho cov tsev neeg. Nws coj tau khoom noj khoom haus rau cov poj niam, thiab nws faib nws cov xeeb ntxwv. Qhov no lub sij hawm kav txog yim lub lis piam, kom txog rau thaum cov hluas yog tsis laus txaus.

Puas yuav ua tau kom muaj lub Plas tsev?

Nws tau ua heev cob xub kom lub tsev kab txawv tej tsiaj los yog noog. Yog li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li ib niag plas nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev. Tab sis, yog hais tias accustomed Ural plas nyob hauv tsev? Feem ntau, cov neeg tau txais owls rau lub plaub ua lag luam. Nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau kis xws li ib tug ntxuav creatures nrog loj ob lub qhov muag. Plas - ib tug heev ntse noog thiab zoo tamed. Nws yooj yim paub mus zaum rau ntawm koj ob txhais tes. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv nyiam, thaum lawv npuaj rau lub taub hau.

Txawm li cas los, qhov chaw kawm theem rau xws li ib tug noog, xav tias: seb puas yuav muab ib tug tsim nyog cov ntsiab lus? Ural plas - ib tug predatory hom, thiab yog li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog los noj cov nqaij. Tab sis tsis txhob xav hais tias koj yuav tsum tau pub lawv cov tsiaj nqaij npuas los sis nqaij qaib. Cia peb nco ntsoov tias noj mov nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntawm ntev-tailed tawny plas. Yuav ua li cas nws noj nws nyob rau sab nraum, li ntawd, koj yuav tsum pub nws thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Yog li ntawd, txhua txhua hnub koj yuav tsum tau muab cov noog nas. Thiab qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug whim.

Nws yog yooj yim: Plas lub digestive system yog tsim nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas nws yuav tsum tau noj tag nrho cov nas nkaus nrog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pob txha. Xav txog seb koj puas yuav tsum tau muab qhov yuav tsum tau txhua hnub awd noog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, thov nco ntsoov tias cov plas - ib hmo noog. Thiab vim hais tias lub ib thooj ntawm nws cov kev ua si lees paub rau yav tsaus ntuj, hmo ntuj thiab thaum sawv ntxov ntxov. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no predator hunts nyob rau hauv cov qus. Lub tsev yuav tsum yog tib yam. Los ntawm yav tsaus ntuj txog sawv ntxov tus plas yuav ib pab thiab ib yam dab tsi rumbling, thiab lub hnub - so.

Yuav ua li cas tej yam kev mob uas tsim nyog rau tus txij nkawm?

Yog hais tias koj tsis ntshai tsaus ntuj vigil thiab ib lub noj cov zaub mov, thiab muaj siab muaj xws li ib tug tsiaj tsis ploj, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov chaw uas koj yuav pab tau kom nws. Tseem, qhov plas muaj ib tug dlej loj. Thiab rau qhov dog dig chav tsev yog heev loj, vim hais tias nws yuav tsum tau ib qho chaw ya. Nco ntsoov hais tias cov plas tsis tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib lub tawb. Nws yeej obobot tam sim no plaub los yog raug mob cere.

Yuav ua li cas npaj koj lub tsev rau cov plas?

Thaum npaj rau lub chav tsev rau lub plas los ntawm nws yuav tsum xub tshem tawm tag nrho cov ruaj khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo rau koj. Tsis txhob hnov qab cov noog tus kaus ncauj thiab claws muaj hwj chim, tab sis vim hais tias nws yuav rhuav dab tsi, qias neeg, ntxeev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov noog nyiam ua si, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsis tsum sab laug tsis muaj neeg saib, tej zaum koj yuav luv luv ntawm ib yam dab tsi. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis dai tulle rau lub qhov rais. Nws yuav tsum tau hloov los ntawm tuab kub hnyiab tau. Lub tulle plas yooj yim kom tau tsis meej pem thiab yuav zom tsis tau tsuas yog tis, tab sis kuj ko taw. Lub daim iav kuj ua rau kev nkag siab rau ntxuav, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tuav txog nws thiab raug mob.

Nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa yog ib tug ntoo stick los yeej nrog ib tug mos mos txheej. Qhov no yuav muaj ntsi xws li tsob ntoo ceg. Ntau owls hlub ua luam dej, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum xav hais tias nyob rau hauv ua ntej ib qho chaw rau ib tug da dej. Koj muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv ib tug yooj yim qhov chaw dav lub hwj muaj dej, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ntiav.

Khoom noj khoom haus rau predatory plas

Peb tau yav tas los qhia hais tias ntev-tailed tawny plas - ib tug noog of prey. Vim hais tias koj yuav tau yuav pub rau nas. Carcasses ntawm nyob creatures yuav tsum cia li tuag. Ib tug indispensable mob rau cov khoom noj - cov khoom noj tshiab raws li khov zaub mov loses ib tug xov tooj ntawm ib txoj lw ntsiab qhov tseem ceeb rau cov noog.

Nas tsuag yuav tsum tau muas ntawm lub khw, tab sis nws tsis yog pheej yig, thiab feem ntau muaj yog ib qho teeb meem nrog cov tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau tus xov tooj ntawm cov tsiaj. Tseeb Plas yuav tsum tau yam tsawg ob tsiaj ib hnub twg. Vim hais tias nas yuav yuav nyob rau hauv lub nqaij qaib lag luam wholesale lag luam. Muaj feem ntau muag li quail thiab hnub-qub me nyuam qaib. Lawv yog cov zoo suited rau pub tus plas. Nas thiab qaib yuav muab tsis muaj kev cob qhia, tab sis cov quail yuav tsum tau disembowel thiab txiav tawm lub ob txhais ceg thiab lub taub hau. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov noog heev cov kab mob txaus ntshai rau owls.

Yog hais tias koj tseem tsis tau ntshai kev cov ntsiab lus plas, xav tias dawb mus rau cov me nyuam me rau ib tug noog. Nco ntsoov kom paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv rau lub npe ntawm ib niag plas, kom tsis txhob ntxiv teeb meem. Peb tsis pom zoo mus yuav plas rau lub lag luam. Zoo ua nws nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam me. Muaj tus noog muaj mob thiab ntau seej. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tom qab lub purchase yog zoo dua mus xyuas ib tug tsiaj. Peb xav koj hmoov zoo nyob rau hauv kev xaiv ib tug feathered phooj ywg.