Vaz-2114: kev hloov ntawm lub log kabmob (qhia). Spare qhov chaw Vaz-2114

Los ntawm lub tsheb Vaz 2114 hloov lub log kabmob no yog ua nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm nws txoj kev tsis ua hauj lwm. Nws muaj peev xwm xa ib tug ntau ntawm teeb meem hnav tau cov kabmob. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lubricant yog nias rau hauv lub Hoobkas thiab nyob rau hauv lub lag luam tsis ntxiv ib tug tshiab. Nws yog yog li ntawd tau kom qhuav ntawm cov roj nplua nyeem, thiab nrog rau cov elaboration ntawm cov khoom, qhov no ua rau yus mus rau lub tsos ntawm ntaus thiab kev co. Corollary - extraneous suab tuav ntawm tsav tsheb (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj kev kub ceev). Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj ib tug me me nce nyob rau hauv roj noj, ntev li cua sov ntawm lub hub thiab log. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau kom sai nqa tawm kho thiab txij nkawm ntawm 2114.

Kabmob tsis ua hauj lwm cov tsos mob

Cov txaus ntseeg kawg nkaus kos npe rau - yog lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib yam ntawm cov howling, uas yog hnov los ntawm ib tug ua tsis tau tejyam kabmob. Tab sis tsis txhob tam sim ntawd lub suab lub tswb, thiab tsav tsheb mus rau lub tsheb ntxuav. 2114 yuav kho nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej. Nws tsis yuav tsum tau ntau kev txawj ntse: nws yog txaus yuav tsum tau mus ua hauj lwm pullers thiab tuav.

Tsav nrog lov bearings yog undesirable vim hais tias thaum kawg tej zaum nws yuav jam. Thiab yog hais tias nws tshwm sim ntawm kev kub ceev, ces ib tug log nres tig thiab lub tsheb tsis yooj yim sua rau tsav. Cov - ib tug lossis loj kev huam yuaj thiab raug mob. ib tug coj tus kheej tus nqi yog hais txog 450-700 rubles (nyob ntawm seb uas chaw tsim tshuaj paus). Yog li ntawd, yuav hloov tau lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, koj yuav tsum tau ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm 2 800 rubles.

troubleshooting

Tus thawj txoj kev - ib tug tsav ntawm kev kub ceev thiab mloog cov suab. Yog hais tias lub ncua kev kawm ntawv 2114 yog ib tug ua txhaum, ces txhua yam yuav ua kom meej. Hum thiab kev co ntawm lub log feem ntau hais tias tau hnav cov kabmob. Thiab ntev ua los ntawm cov tawg tsheb, qhov ntau buzz. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ntshaw kom nqa tawm kho nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm tsis ua hauj lwm. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nqis ntsoov teev yog hais tias thaum tsav tsheb nrog ib tug puas tau cov kabmob ntau rhuab hub.

Kom nco ntsoov hais tias yog lub suab tiag tiag kev coj tus kheej, tsis tas tsav tsheb mus rau lub tsheb ntxuav. Vaz tej qauv uas koj muaj peev xwm kho koj tus kheej. Thiab los mus txiav txim qhov kev puas tsuaj ntau heev tshaj dua. Txhawb nqa lwm cov sab ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm cov uas tuaj rau hauv lub suab. Sim tig tes log. Kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav, thiab yog hais tias muaj yog jam, ces mloog mus rau dab tsi lawv hu ua - qhov kov ncoo los yog kev coj tus kheej cov txhaum. Nws yuav hais tias faulty ncua kev kawm ntawv 2114 thiab tag nrho cov suab los ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum tau raws li ua tib zoo li sai tau mus tshawb xyuas tag nrho cov.

Cov cuab yeej rau kev ua hauj lwm

Yuav kom manually kho cov chassis 2114, koj yuav tsum tau qhov nram qab no cov cuab yeej:

• Jack - dua li hydraulic los yog pneumatic podkatnye hom (nrog log), yuav ua rau nws yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm nrog.
• Teeb ntawm lub lag luam thiab screwdrivers.
• Ciaj, pincers, platypus.
• Puller rau ceev rings.
• Pullers rau bearings ntawm pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab lub hubs. Nws yuav siv tau raws li kev sib txawv thiab ntau yam.
• Rauj thiab ob peb mandrels ntawm txawv diameters.

Nws yuav tau yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug roj canister nrog ib tug nozzle. Rau nruab ib tug tshiab cov kabmob nws yooj yim dua, koj yuav tau sov ib tug me ntsis hub (tiam sis tsis heev npaum li cas, vim hais tias cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj yuav Weld). Yog li ntawd, lub tsheb 2114 hloov lub log kabmob no yog ua tau kom raug thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub qauv.

Tshem cov rear log hub

Algorithm kho yog raws li nram no:

• Plam lub bolts rau cov log tsheb.
• Raskontrite hub noob txiv thiab tus yuam sij rau lub "30" kom plam nws.
• Thaum lub jack yog tsa facelifted sab.
• Unscrews bolts thiab tshem tawm cov log.
• Tom ntej no, unscrew lub ob ntawm cov, lawv tuav lub nruas rau lub hub. Tag nrho cov qhov chaw 2114 pawg kom koj thiaj li tsis poob thiab tsis tsim plua plav paug.
• Ib tug me me rauj thiab ib tug ntoo lub tog raj, tshem tawm lub nruas. Ceev faj tsis txhob pag nws nrog hlau khoom: lub cev tsis kho txhuas yuav pib crumble.
• Kiag li tshem tawm cov hub noob txiv.
• Ciaj tshem tawm cov hub.

Nyob rau hauv no disassembly txoj kev ua tiav. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv rau cov me - mus tshem tawm cov kabmob thiab nruab nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ib lub tshiab.

Hloov ntawm rear hub kabmob

Thaum cov hub rhuav, nws yog tsim nyog siv ib tug stripper kom tshem tawm cov ceev nplhaib. Koj siv tau cov ruaj: yuav muaj ntau yam yooj yim dua mus nqa tawm kho. Tuav lub hub thiab nruab nws puller. Nws yog ib tug ntev ntsia liaj qhov rooj nrog nozzles. Qhov tseem ceeb cov noob txiv thiab xov nyem kabmob ntawm lub log hub. Tus txheej txheem yog heev, nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug ntau ntawm kev rau siab. Yog hais tias tsis yog, siv ib tug lub tog raj thiab ib tug rauj. Thov ib ob peb ntse thiab muaj hwj chim loj punches - cov kabmob tawm ntawm lub rooj zaum.

Tom qab tshem tawm cov laus yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib lub tshiab. Rau lub hom phiaj no rau tag nrho cov tib stripper, cia li muab nws txwv tsis pub. Lub hom phiaj ntawm tus txheej txheem - qhov chaw kawm es extraction. Tom qab lub rooj sib txoos yog nqa tawm: lub hub yog ntsia, ib tug tshiab lub noob txiv, nres nruas, tus ntawm cov thiab lub log. Ceev tom qab lub qis sab ntawm lub jack. Uas yog tsim los rau cov 2114 hloov hubs rear log kabmob. Nws yog ib advisable mus nqa tawm kho sai li sai tau rau ob leeg rear log.

Hloov cov pem hauv ntej log bearings

Cov cuab yeej rau kho yog tib yam, tsuas yog rau ib tug stripper. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug ntau yam, nws yog haum rau kev ua hauj lwm. Tab sis yog hais tias tus rear kabmob, nws tsis yog - yuav tau mus yuav lwm tus. Tus txheej txheem yog kiag li analogous, tsuas yog hais tias es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug nruas mounted disk. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov hub yog muab tso rau hauv lub txheej CV txha thiab txuas mus rau nws siv splines. Rau tus so, yog tsis muaj qhov sib txawv, txawm qhov chaw 2114 yog yuav luag zoo sib xws.

Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub bearings yog cov sib txawv, li ntawd, nruab nrog lub rear qag tsis tig. Tom chaw ua haujlwm, tsis txhob puas nres disc. Yog hais tias nws muaj ib tug loj ntau lawm, nws yog ntshaw kom hloov ib tug tshiab. Nco ntsoov tias lub discs thiab drums (thiab los) yuav tsum tau hloov nyob rau hauv officers. Uas yog, yog tias koj muab tso rau lub tshiab sawv daws yuav nyob rau sab laug pem hauv ntej log, thov, kuj ua rau nws nyob rau txoj cai. Txwv tsis pub neeg ntaus tej zaum yuav tshwm sim thiab thaum twg braking lub tshuab yuav rub mus rau lub sab.

nta kho

Koj paub yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib lub tsheb 2114 hloov log cov kabmob, koj tau tam sim no tham txog ib co ntawm cov yam ntxwv. Muaj ntau tsav tsheb siv kev txhim kho - muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm ib nrab-line disc brakes. Yog, lawv muab ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo: txo braking deb, puv thawm hloov pawm no ntau npau, nce ntseeg. HandBrake kuj ua haujlwm txig: tsis muaj cable, tab sis es tsis txhob hydraulics. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov kev kho kev ua zoo sib xws rau cov neeg uas tau tshwm sim thaum ua hauj lwm nrog rau pem hauv ntej hub. Tsim nyog tshem log, Calipers, kiag li lauj lub tsev. Yog hais tias lub bolts yog ci mus rau, ces qhov no yuav ua tau heev yooj yim.