Vaz-2114, Kis: ntaus ntawv thiab kho

Nyob rau Vaz-2114 lub tsheb kis tau tus mob system yuav ua lub tsev tsuas. "Lada Samara" series - ib lub tsheb nrog rau pem hauv ntej log tsav. Muaj yog ib tug clutch ntawm Vaz-2114, gearbox thiab tsav mechanism rau tus tsav lub log. clutch ntaus ntawv yog kom meej rau txhua leej txhua tus. Tab sis tus tsim ntawm tus gearbox to taub tsis txhua leej txhua tus. Cia peb kawm seb PPC yog, dab tsi yog qhov tsis ua hauj lwm, yuav ua li cas tswj thiab kho nws.

Kis apparatus Vaz-2114

Lub cav yuav khiav lag luam nyob rau hauv zoo mob thaum tsav tsheb nyob rau hauv txawv tej yam kev mob, cov tsheb txawm peem rau nrog Gearboxes. Qhov no mechanism yog tau sib txawv tus nqi ntawm cov torque uas yog kis tau los ntawm lub hwj chim tsev rau tus tsav log thaum pib tawm los yog thaum lub teeb ceev. Lub mechanism muaj ib tug ob peb yooj yim hais. Qhov no yog ib tug txheej ntawm rotating shafts thiab zog, iav units.

Lub tsev nyob mechanism muaj xws li ib tug clutch vaj tse, gearbox vaj tse, lub rear cover. Hauv mechanism yog lub ntsiab khub. Muaj differential thiab zog, los ntawm cov uas hloov iav ratios. Qhov no tsheb yog siv kom tas ib tug me ntsis mechanism uas yog txawm nrog lub Vaz-2108. Tsis zoo li nyob rau hauv lwm yam loj officers.

Lub PPC - yog qhov tseem ceeb los yog thawj kis tau tus mob, lub tswv yim ncej. Nws yog tsim los txo engine ceev. Lub ntsiab iav tej zaum yuav txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov revolutions nyob rau hauv kev faib ua feem ntawm 1 mus rau 4. Yog li, yog hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov revolutions ntawm lub engine 2 yuav tsum yog tus txhiab, ces lub zaus ntawm txoj kev sib hloov ntawm lub ntsiab khub yog 500 rpm.

Nyob rau Vaz-2114 nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab gearbox muaj ib tug khub uas txheem nqi - yog 3.7. Qhov no xam - ruaj khov. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj hloov nws, koj yuav tau kho lub tsheb tsav tsheb yam ntxwv.

Qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub ntsiab khub nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws ceev thiab acceleration tuition ntawm lub tsheb. Nws yog ib qhov keeb muaj feem xyuam rau cov kis tau tus mob ntev. Yog hais tias koj hloov lub ntsiab khub, koj yuav tau kho qhov ntev ntawm txhua kis tau tus mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog hloov cov acceleration thiab sab saum toj ceev.

Nyob rau Vaz-2109 ntsiab chav yog 3.9. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub siab tshaj plaws ceev rau lub tsheb no hauv qab no, txawm li cas los, lub tsheb accelerates zoo dua.

Kis Vaz-2114 - ib tug tsib-ceev, phau ntawv, synchronized checkpoint. Lub ntsiab iav yog kev cob cog rua rau lub differential unit. Kis iav los ntawm thawj plaub yog tsim raws li ib tug tiv thaiv thiab cog nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ncej box. Lub tsib thaiv leading zog cog. Nyob rau Vaz-2114 gearbox kuj muaj ib theem ncej. Nws teev cov uas tau tsav zog. Cov ncej nws tus kheej yog kev cob cog rua rau lub pinion iav los ntawm lub ntsiab khub.

iav ratios

Ib tug thib ob, Attendance tseem ceeb tivthaiv rau ntawm lub box - iav ratios. Nws zog, txhua yam uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau ib qho kis tau tus mob. Yuav ua li cas yog ib lub tsheb Vaz-2114 gearbox ratios? Cov nram qab no yuav piav qhia txog txhua ceev:

• Thawj iav - 3.636.
• Qhov thib ob - 1,95.
• Peb - 1.357.
• Plaub - 0,941.
• Fifth - 0,784.
• Rov iav - 3,53.

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias tus txheej txheem hloov lwm lub tsev tus xov tooj yog nyob deb ntawm zoo tagnrho. Thawj iav yog ib yam nkaus thiab luv luv, lub thib ob - ntev heev. Vim li no, cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav saib xyuas cov dynamic tsis ua hauj lwm yog tias dheev hloov los ntawm thawj lub iav kom ob.

Thiab tseem muaj ntau - tab sis tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm ntse switching hnav synchronizers. Noj ib tug saib seb nws zoo li nyob rau hauv Vaz-2114 kis tau tus mob - Diam duab peb muaj nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

rocker

PPC yog tseem txawm peem rau nrog tis.

Qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb mechanism uas tso cai rau tus neeg tsav tsheb mus hloov los ntawm ib tug ceev mus rau lwm lub. backstage tsim yog tsim rov qab rau hauv lub 80 lub, li ntawd nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm txawv raug. Feem ntau cov neeg tsav tsheb thuam nws rau nws uas tsis muaj ntaub ntawv thaum switching. Transmissions tsis yeej ib txwm muaj nyob rau thawj zaug. Rocker jammed los yog phem kis tau tus mob los.

Ntev npaum li cas yam khoom ntawd nyob rau hauv lub switching ceev. Piv txwv li, nws yog zog nyob rau hauv kev ua si tsheb lub scenes. Qhov no ua rau nws ua tau rau daws tau ntau yam teeb meem nrog switching thiab ntxiv zog. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv ntsiab lus thiab manageability, drawstring tau ntev tau hloov los ntawm ib tug cable. PPC ua hauj lwm ntau kom meej meej nrog nws. Koj yuav yooj yim teeb tsim nyog hloov mus rau lwm.

Tsis tas li ntawd cov tswj lub thawv yog txawm peem rau nrog rau cov Actuator qib rau switching thiab thrust pob kabmob, ib tug pas nrig rau xaiv cov kev kawm kis tau tus mob npaum li cas xaiv mechanism.

Raug teeb meem thiab lawv cov tsos mob

Kis Vaz-2114 zus tau tej cov AvtoVAZ muaj ib tug es siab lub neej. Tab sis tej zaum, ib co ntawm cov Cheebtsam ntawm lub mechanism yuav tsis. Xav txog ib tug raug ua hauj lwm thiab lawv cov tsos mob. Tsis tas li ntawd kawm tau li cas ua kho vaj tse.

Hloov crashes nyob rau hauv startup thiab yog tsis taag

Yog vim li cas rau qhov teeb meem no nyob rau hauv lub lov hniav zog thiab couplings. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim yog hais tias tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tau ceev zog tsis tau raws li cov kev ceev txwv. Yuav kom daws tau cov teeb meem no, koj yuav tsum tau hloov puas thiab lov qhov chaw. Yog hais tias cov kis muaj xws li nws tus kheej, ces yog vim li cas ntawm coj, fiber bundles, los yog nyob rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb ntawm lub rear roj hmab nce.

Kis muaj xws li ib tug torque

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov kws txawj ntseeg tau hais tias cov uas qaug zog cov hniav tsau mus rau lub pob khawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd tau deformation los yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub dav hlau thrust. Cov ntaub ntawv tej zaum yuav tawg nyob rau hauv lub yas qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub PPC tsav.

Suab nrov nyob rau hauv nruab nrab

Yog hais tias lub tsheb Vaz-2114 gearbox yog heev nrov nyob rau hauv nruab nrab iav, nws qhia tias ib tug tsis tshua muaj qib ntawm cov roj nyob rau hauv lub gearbox, raws li zoo raws li ib tug roj sau. Ntxiv mus, xws li ib tug mob muaj cai nyob rau hauv hnyav coj ntawm lub sab sauv kabmob, uas yog nyob rau ntawm cov thawj ncej. Yuav kom daws tau qhov no tsis ua hauj lwm, koj yuav xav tau ib tug coj tus kheej diagnostics, raws li zoo raws li topping li cov roj theem.

Crunching thiab crackling thaum koj hloov

Thaum koj hloov tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav hnov lub crunch thaum phem heev hnav synchronizers PPC.

Yog hais tias koj tsis tau pib ntawm txoj kev no, ces ntxiv lag luam yuav tsum tsim nyog los hloov tsis tsuas yog tus puas synchronizer, tab sis kuj thaiv lub zog kiag li. Yog hais tias lub sij hawm ua haujlwm speed hnov, nws qhia tias cov coj ntawm lub thaiv lub nplhaib ntawm ib tug synchronizer los yog cov satellite axes. Nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug mob sai sai.

Suab nrov thaum tsav tsheb nyob rau hauv kev hloov tsheb

Yog hais tias CPR yog ua pa nrov thaum tsav tsheb, ces tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb yog vim li cas. Qhov teeb meem no yog coj ntawm ob sab sauv thiab sab kabmob. Sib nrug los ntawm cov suab nrov muaj teeb meem nrog shimming qib. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus mob yog tsim nyog. Thaum dismantling lub checkpoint rau lub Vaz-2114 fuse box yog nyob rau hauv lub hood. Nws yog nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb chav tsev.

Zoo roj - ib tug txhim khu kev qha ua hauj lwm gearbox

Txawm tej yam yooj yim thiab unpretentious mus rau lub Vaz-2114 gearbox roj xwb zoo yuav tsum xaiv nws. Kws txawj ntseeg tau hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv - nws yog mineral iav roj nplua nyeem. Nws yog tseem tau mus siv hluavtaws khoom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom cua roj yuav tsum tau periodic tu ntawm txuj lom box. Txhais tau hais tias GL-4 qeb haum rau thawv series "Samara-2". Kis mus ua hauj lwm yog tus tshaj plaws txhim khu kev qha thiab muaj teeb meem yuav tsum tau mus tas li saib cov roj theem.

Qhov yooj yim txoj kev - siv ib tug feeler gauge.

xaus

Kis - yog ib tug complex mechanism uas yuav tsum tau tu kom zoo. Tom qab ntawd, kis tau tus mob yuav tsum yog tus tswv ntawm lub neej.