"Volvo C40": qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, xyuas

Tsheb "Volvo" yog ib txwm txuam nrog txoj kev ntse, twj ywm thiab zoo ib yam. Raws li zoo raws li nyob rau txoj kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev cia siab ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev kho mob. "Volvo C40 tshwm sim borrows ib co yam ntxwv ntawm lub flagship C80, txawm li cas los, khaws rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tsev neeg dhau - nws yog pheej yig thiab txhim khu kev qha. Txheej txheem cej luam C40 - tom qab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

qauv keeb kwm

Tsheb "Volvo C40 'twb xub nkag tau rau hauv 1995, tab sis nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm nws hnav lub Performance index ntawm C4. Nws mus ntev hloov, raws li ze li ntawm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub tuam txhab "Audi" tau launched ib tug zoo xws li cov qauv ntawm lub tib lub npe. Tus thawj tiam C40 twb ua nyob rau hauv tib lub platform nrog lub Mitsubishi Charisma, tab sis cov kev tsim tej chaw thaum lub sij hawm tsis yog. Model V40 chaw nres tsheb wagon tau txais index. Tus thawj qauv yog restyled C40 tau txais nyob rau hauv 2004, yog renamed lub V50 wagon, thiab lub tsheb los ua soplatformennym uas paub cov qauv ntawm cov "Ford kom pom tseeb" thib ob-tiam "Mazda 3" - ua ntej. Thiaj li, 60% ntawm cov chaw lawv yog interchangeable. Muaj ntau txawm hu cov qauv no txoj kev version ntawm lub "Ford kom pom tseeb". Tseeb, thaj uas lawv yog ib tug me ntsis zoo xws li cov nyob rau hauv loj, lub cev muaj zog thiab cov neeg siv qualities.

Restyling 2007

Nyob rau hauv 2007 lub tuam txhab "Volvo" tuav lub thib ob restyling C40 qauv, tom qab uas lub tsheb los ua tiag tiag nrov. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no kuv zog rau tag nrho cov kab ntawm cov qauv uas tau raug coj mus rau ib tug uniform neeg yog leej twg. Lawv muaj tag nrho cov ua zoo ib yam li nyob rau hauv tsos, tab sis txhua yam uas nws tus kheej, coj los sib txawv. Nyob rau lub Volvo lub S40 II ntawm Modernization undergone ntau yam. Qhov no tshiab bumpers, grille, taws. Hloov rear tso kav thiab LED teeb tau cov ntsiab. Lub sab hauv ntawm lub tsheb tau txais ib yam nkaus thiab ntau yam hloov - tus thawj tsim nyob rau hauv hi-tech style tuaj mus saj ntau buyers. Uas raug nqi xwb ib tug ca sawb chaw console! Modernization tau kuj tau lwm yam hais. Yog li, nyob rau hauv lub active kev nyab xeeb system muaj tau ntxiv los tswj lub qhov muag tsis pom aav nyob rau hauv lub rear-saib tsom iav thiab coj taws. Ntawm cov passive kev nyab xeeb nrhav tam ncej alarm twb siv nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb, kom zoo dua tiv thaiv coob uas xam nrog ntawm kev raug mob. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug qauv muaj nyob rau hauv lub raj dej kom txog thaum 2012, tom qab uas nws twb hloov los ntawm V40.

Lub hauv paus cav

Cov ntsiab chav tsev 'Volvo C40 "- 1.6 plaub-lub tog raj kheej engine, uas yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub" Ford kom pom tseeb 2 ". Nws yog ib heev cov laus, pov thawj engine. Nws lub neej nrog raws sij hawm thiab kom txij nkawm yuav ncav cuag 500 txhiab kis lus mev. Tsav cov sij hawm poob siv nyob rau hauv no cav, thiab nws yuav tsum tau hloov txhua txhua 80,000 kis lus mev. Attachments pib hnav thiab tsis kam mus rau kwv yees 100 txhiab. Tso zis teeb meem ntawm cov khoom tsis ua hauj lwm thiab heev yuav txo tau ntawm lub cev muaj zog lub neej yog li no: lub tsheb nws tus kheej yog heev hnyav, thiab kom muaj ib tug tau tus nqi ntawm lub zog, xav tau kev pab ntau rau saws tus lub cev muaj zog, ntsig txog, yuav tsum tshwm sim mus rau hnyav loads.

Tus so ntawm kab

Ntxiv motors yog laus tshaj ntawm 1.8 litres thiab 2 (140 thiab 150 liters. P., ntsig txog). Cov xyaw kuj ntsia tau rau hauv lub "Ford" thiab "Mazda". Cov chav tsev yog heev ruaj thiab tsis muaj txij nkawm. Reserve hwj chim yog txaus rau dynamic tsav tsheb. Gas faib mechanism muaj ib cov saw tsav thiab yuav luag mus ib txhis. Tsheb nrog xws li sib muaj nyob, hmoov tsis, heev tsis tshua muaj. Laus xyaw - nyob rau hauv-line tsib-lub tog raj kheej. Unit volume ntawm 2.4 litres muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 170 liters. ib tug. Qhov no cav vim nws txawv tsim yog kim heev kom muaj thiab muaj ib tug congenital kab mob. Xyuas hais tus tswv sai sai txhawm cia tus tiv cav tseb system thiab crankcase cua. Lub hiob engine "Volvo C40" - 2.5 liter turbocharged 220 horsepower. Lub hwj chim no unit yog tseem tsis nrov nyob rau hauv Russia vim lub complexity thiab tus nqi ntawm cov kev pab cuam. Cov cav tov ua nrog rau pem hauv ntej thiab tag nrho cov log-tsav.

Txij li thaum 2007, lub Volvo S40, uas yog impressive restyled, tau txais lub cav Flexifuel version, uas muaj peev xwm khiav rau ib tug sib tov ntawm ethanol thiab roj av. Teb nyob rau hauv Russia xws li ib tug lub cev muaj zog yog tsis nkag. Tsis tas li ntawd, "tus Volvo C40," ua nrog diesel xyaw, tiam sis lawv tsis nrov nyob rau hauv Russia vim rhiab heev ntawm cov roj system nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj ntawm domestic diesel roj. Dhau li diesel "Volvo" thiab tsis muaj nws yog kim heev kom muaj. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob kev ua lag luam, nws tsis yog nrov.

Kis "Volvo C40 '

Xyaw neeg ua hauj lwm nrog cov neeg kho tshuab thiab tsis siv neeg transmissions. Chav 1.6 thiab 1.8 litres nruab nrog tsuas yog tus "mechanics", thiab lawv sib txawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaus ntawv. Ib qho kev xaiv rau cov 125-horsepower engine twb siv tam qauv. Neeg kho tshuab thawv yog txhim khu kev qha thiab fee rau lawv. Qhov no daim ntawv txheeb xyuas ntawm tus tswv. Tsis Siv Neeg Gearboxes kuj heev robust thiab zoo proven rau lwm cov qauv ntawm cov "Volvo". Tau qhov twg los lawv nce mus txog 300 txhiab kilometers, muab cov kev hloov ntawm cov roj txhua txhua 60 txhiab kilometers. Txwv tsis pub cov clutch overheating thiab tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub hydraulic chav tsev - lub feem ntau kim thiab yooj yim ib feem ntawm tej tsis siv neeg kis.

chassis

Structurally, lub chassis yog tsoos rau cov hoob kawm no. Lub cev - nqa, nrog rau pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab lub sub-ncej, pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv - racks "McPherson". Lub rear yog multilink tsim. Lub system structurally repeats hais tias ntawm lub tsheb "Ford kom pom tseeb 2", thiab cov ntsiab lus lawv yuav koom ua ib lub. Nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm cov tswv, loj kev nqis peev uas nyob rau hauv xws unit nrog tseeb tsav tsheb yuav tsum tsuas yog tom qab ib puas txhiab kis lus mev. Yuav tsum tau hloov thiab tus khib stabilizer pob qij txha, uas ntsiag to blocks levers, log bearings. Yuav kom "Volvo C40 'ntsia hydraulic los yog hluav taws xob hwj chim kauj, uas tej zaum yuav yuav tsum tau kev pab tshaj cov thawj 200 txhiab kis lus mev.

lub cev

Lub tuam txhab "Volvo" tsis hloov nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub lig kev cai. Lub cev, ntawm cov tsheb check heev. Corrosion ntawm cov hlau cia li tsis noj. Yog vim li cas tsis yog yooj yim: Sweden - ib lub teb chaws nrog ib tug hnyav kev nyab xeeb, thiab huab cua kuj yog ib tug yuav tsum. Lub tsuas kos yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev tsheb. Lub xub ntiag ntawm xeb ntawd hais tias nws twb tau nyob rau hauv cov kev huam yuaj thiab rov qab los tsis dhau meej.

"Volvo C40» nyob rau hauv lub qhov lag luam

Tsheb ntawm no hom yog yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv coob nyob rau hauv lub thib ob kev ua lag luam, thiab cov tshiab units. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog lub legendary Cheebtsam: cia siab rau, durability, kev ruaj ntseg, kev nplij siab. Tag nrho cov Cheebtsam nyob rau hauv ib lub tsheb "Volvo" zoo tag nrho. Txawm li cas los, rau cov pros yuav tsum tau them, thiab ho. Koj muaj peev xwm hu tau rau lub general disadvantages ntawm tag nrho cov qauv ntawm cov hom no: tus nqi ntawm spare qhov chaw thiab cov txij nkawm, uas tsis muaj liquidity nyob rau hauv lub thib ob lub tsheb ua lag luam. Kho Volvo S40 ntawm lub loj khiav tau zoo heev undermine cov nyiaj txiag possibilities.

Tus nqi rau cov tsheb thiab spare qhov chaw

Nyob rau Volvo S40 nqi yuav poob sai dua ib tug uas zoo sib xws tsheb nyob rau hauv nws cov chav kawm ntawv. Qhov nruab nrab lub tsheb nyob rau hauv 2008 nrog ib tug cav ntawm 1.6 (nrov tshaj plaws), thiab muaj ib phau ntawv yuav raug nqi los ntawm 430 mus 660 txhiab rubles. "Volvo" nyob rau hauv 2012 nrog ib lub cav 2-liter thiab tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yuav raug nqi 650-750 txhiab rubles. Xeem (Volvo C40), raws li zoo li lwm yam txawv teb chaws tsheb yog thawj thiab unoriginal. Txawm li cas los, nkawd ob leeg tsis muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj nqi. Yog li, lub poob siab absorbers yog 5-6 txhiab rubles, nres discs thiab pawm no ntau npau - 3-5 txhiab, lub windscreen - los ntawm 5,5 rau 23 txhiab rubles. Txawm li cas los, raws li twb tau hais, ib tug loj kho thiab kev nqis peev uas yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau tom qab ib tug khiav ntawm 100 txhiab km.

Xyuas ntawm tus tswv ntawm "Volvo"

Swedish lub tsheb yog tsis heev heev heev, tab sis ib cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov kiv cua, nrog rau ntau yam ntawm peb cov neeg tsav tsheb khiav lag luam neeg nrog caij tsheb "Volvo C40." Xyuas lub tsheb no yog positioned li tsis tshua muaj neeg txhim khu kev qha, check, xis thiab yooj yim. Cov qhov zoo ntawm cov tsheb cov tswv hais mos mos cov rooj zaum, ntau ntawm kev kho me ntsis ntawm cov rooj zaum thiab lawv yooj yim, muaj coob tus electronic systems (nyob ntawm seb configuration), simplifying lag luam thiab tsim kev nplij siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus tswv tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau lub du thiab nqi-zoo lag luam ntawm lub engine thiab gearbox, sai cua sov ntawm lub engine nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, check xim tag thiab zoo suab proofing. Feem ntau, tag nrho cov tsheb muab lub tswv yim nkuav tuaj txoos ua ke thiab txhim khu kev qha cov khoom.

cons tsheb

Cov tswv ntawm lub shortcomings sau twb hais kim spare qhov chaw Volvo S40, ib tug me me av clearance thiab ncua kev kawm ntawv hnyav. Salon yog ua heev zoo, tab sis nws pib mus creak nyob rau hauv vim cov hoob kawm. Tab sis cov kooj tsis tshwm sim sai sai (10 xyoo los yog ntau tshaj, uas yog zoo nkauj zoo).

Feem ntau sau tseg nyob rau hauv uas muaj xwm txheej ua hauj lwm qhov rais thaiv nyob rau hauv tus neeg tsav tsheb lub qhov rooj thiab lub khov ntawm uantej wipers. Tab sis qhov no tshwm sim xwb nyob rau hauv cov huab txias, thiab tom qab ntxuav. Qhov no tsis pov hwm los ntawm ib tug lub tsheb.

xaus

Ntsiab lus, peb yuav hais tias "Volvo C40» - ib tug qauv ntawm ib tug txhim khu kev qha, zoo-zoo thiab xis lub tsheb. Lub tshuab txig fulfills nws cov hom phiaj thiab li muab tsuas zoo cwj pwm txawv. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog - qhov no yog qhov mob ntawm lub cev. Tsis txhob yuav "Volvo", rov qab los tom qab ib qho kev huam yuaj. Txawm high-zoo kho yog tsis muaj peev xwm yuav lav tsis tau xws tiv thaiv tawm tsam xeb, raws li ib tug ntau lawm cog.