Yuav ua li cas feem ntau hloov lub dej ntsuab nyob rau hauv koj lub tsheb?

Thaum lub sij hawm lub tsheb cav roj kub nyob rau hauv lub tog raj kheej nws nce mus txog 2000 degrees. Vim li no, muaj ib tug muaj zog cua sov ntawm lub powertrain Cheebtsam. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav coj ntau heev thaum tshav kub kub ntawm lub engine, nws yog muab nyob rau hauv lub tsheb txias system. Tab sis yuav ua li cas zoo nws yuav ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv siv nyob rau ntawd lub coolant (coolant). Qhov no kua yog hu ua "dej ntsuab". Thiab ib yam li tej lwm consumable ntsiab ntawm lub tsheb, nws yuav tsum tau periodic hloov.

Yuav ua li cas feem ntau hloov lub dej ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub tsheb? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yuav tsis tsum tau tshwj xeeb, raws li cov nqe lus ntawm ib tug hloov nyob rau hauv ob peb yam tseem ceeb:

1. Tswv yim rau dej ntsuab manufacturers.
2. Pom zoo ntawm lub tsheb manufacturers.
3. Siv ntawm kev siv ntawm lub tshuab.
4. Lub degree ntawm deterioration ntawm lub txias system.

Tswv yim rau dej ntsuab chaw tsim tshuaj paus

Txhua lub teb chaws txuam nrog rau automotive kev lag luam, ua kua, nyob rau hauv raws li nws txais cov qauv. Tsuas yog xws li ib dej ntsuab yog tseem exported. Yog li ntawd, lub rhawv autoshops ib tug ntau ntawm cov kua rau cov cua txias tshuab muaj sib txawv qib, nrog nws tus yam ntxwv thiab lifetimes.

Yuav kom xyov tswj qhov teeb meem no, cov neeg tsim lawv tus kheej dej ntsuab twb siv rau lawv cov khoom faib siv kev txhawj xeeb "Volkswagen", uas muab faib rau cov kua rau hauv peb cov chav kawm ntawv nrog lawv cov pom zoo hloov sij hawm: G11, G12, G13.

chav kawm ntawv G11

G11 (tsoos) - qhov no hauv chav kawm ntawv muaj dej ntsuab, ua los ntawm lub thiaj-hu ua silicate technology. Uas yog ib feem ntawm cov hoob kawm no kua muaj txoj silicate additives uas tiv thaiv xeb ntawm lub puab nto ntawm lub nws yog xim hlau ntsiab ntawm lub cua txias system.

Nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav tsum kuv hloov cov dej ntsuab chav kawm ntawv G11, yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub ntim. Txawm li cas los, thaum uas siv cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm dej ntsuab yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nrog lub sij hawm ib tug tiv thaiv txheej tsim los ntawm lawv puas lawm, xa mus rau hauv abrasive hais, uas puas txias system. Yog li ntawd, cov chav kawm ntawv G11 dej ntsuab yuav tsum tau hloov tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua txhua ob lub xyoos.

chav kawm ntawv G12

Yuav ua li cas yuav hais txog lub G12? Qhov no dej ntsuab yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav hloov? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog nyob ntawm seb cov kev hloov tau nqa tawm. Yog hais tias lub tsheb tus cua txias system yog pre-ntxuav thiab qhuav, ces lub neej ntawm lub tshiab dej ntsuab yuav tsum muaj 5 xyoo. Yog hais tias lub system yog ntxuav, thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam ces sau nrog kua, lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yog txo mus rau 3 xyoos.

Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm dej ntsuab G12 chav kawm ntawv muaj peev xwm yuav ua tau kom qhov tseeb vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg siv additives raws li carboxylic acids, ua ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub xeb, tsis muaj tus tiv thaiv txheej.

Cov dej ntsuab + G12 rau uas twb muaj lawm additives ntxiv inorganic additives, thiab nyob rau hauv G12 ++ - mineral. Tag nrho cov ntawm no additives tau kev zoo dua tiv thaiv ntawm cov cua txias system, tab sis rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm kev hloov yog tsis cuam tshuam.

chav kawm ntawv G13

Lub neej dej ntsuab qib G13 G12 chav kawm ntawv uas zoo sib xws txias kua (muab hais tias cov kev hloov cov kev cai), i.e. 3 mus rau 5 xyoos.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias qhov no hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm dej ntsuab muaj ib tug high nqi vim lub fact tias nws yog raws li ib tug phooj ywg environmentally polypropylene. Lwm yam zoo tshaj G12 ++ tsis muaj.

dej ntsuab

Muaj ntau tsav tsheb ntseeg hais tias tus dej ntsuab - yog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib hom ntawm coolant uas yog txawv los ntawm tsoos hom dej ntsuab, tab sis nws tsis yog. Dej ntsuab - ib tug ua kua tsim los ntawm domestic enterprise "organic synthesis technologies." Li no lub npe muab rau cov coolant. TOC - tsiaj ntawv ntawm tus tsim tawm thiab qhov kawg ntawm "OL" - ib tug hais txog ntawm teej tug mus rau lub dej kua. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, cov kev xav tau ntawm lub patent rau lub npe tsis yog, yog li yuav luag tag nrho cov kua rau tsheb manufactured nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union thiab ces nyob rau hauv Russia, hu ua tib yam - "dej ntsuab", uas, nyob rau hauv essence, yog lub domestic anti-khov.

Yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav hloov dej ntsuab, feeb qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntim. Zaus ntawm kev hloov ntawm domestic coolant, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis pub tshaj 2 xyoos.

Pom zoo ntawm lub tsheb manufacturers rau cov kev hloov ntawm coolant

General tswv yim pom zoo ntawm lub tsheb manufacturers rau ntawm lub npe "Yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav tsum kuv hloov cov dej ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub tsheb" tsis yog txhua lub tuam txhab txuas no qhov teeb meem yog ib tug neeg, nyob ntawm seb lawv tus kheej txoj kev loj hlob. Piv txwv li, "Volkswagen", "General cov Motors lwm yam", "Mazda", "Reno" tom qab lub tsheb tawm lub rooj sib txoos kab thiab lub Hoobkas sau lub txias system dej ntsuab feem ntau pom zoo kom tsis txhob hloov cov coolant chaw rau nws lub neej-ntev kev pab cuam lub neej. German "Ford" tsim sij hawm hloov ntawm dej ntsuab nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsheb txhua txhua 10 xyoo los yog tom qab 240 thous. Km. "Mercedes" - 5 xyoos. "BMW" thiab "Mitsubishi" - 4 xyoos. WHA rau nws qauv txiav txim cov kev hloov cov sij hawm poob ntawm dej ntsuab nqi ntawm 75 txhiab. Km.

Thiab nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej hloov lub dej ntsuab yog pom zoo rau cov tib yam, uas yog Ameslikas poured mus rau hauv lub tshuab tom lub Hoobkas. Yog hais tias rau ib co yog vim li cas, los mus txiav txim thawj cim coolant yog tsis tau, ncuav dej ntsuab zoo dua chav kawm ntawv ntawm lub G12, yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau universal, tsis txhob hnov qab ua ntej-yaug lub txias system.

Lub dependence ntawm cov zaus hloov dej ntsuab tsheb nqi

dej ntsuab rau hloov kuj yog nyob ntawm seb feem siv tsheb. Tom qab tag nrho, rau tib lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv tsheb txawv tswv muaj peev xwm mus txawv mus. Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas feem ntau hloov lub dej ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub tsheb, thiab ncaj qha muaj feem xyuam rau nws mus dhia. Nyob rau qhov no tau muaj ib co kev pom zoo rau kev hloov. Yog li ntawd, dej ntsuab domestic ntau lawm thiab cov chav kawm ntawv G11 coolant yog pom zoo kom yuav hloov txhua txhua 30 txhiab. Km. Dej ntsuab ntau dua qib yuav tsum tau hloov tom qab 40-50 txhiab. Km. Nws yog ib cov kev ceeb toom no yog ib qho tseem ceeb nominally, tom qab uas lub coolant pib poob nws cov kev tiv thaiv cov khoom. Tab sis ho rov, qhov no yog tswv yim pom zoo, raws li tiag tiag li sai tau tus tsim nyog hloov ntawm dej ntsuab, feem ntau nyob rau ntawm cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm coj ntawm lub txias system.

Yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav hloov dej ntsuab rau lov xyaw

Yog hais tias lub tsheb yog siv, ces, raws li, lub xeev ntawm lub cav thiab nws cov systems nyob deb ntawm zoo tagnrho. Yog li ntawd, cov kev hloov ntawm coolant hnub rau cov cav tov yuav kuj txawv los ntawm cov kev siv. Yuav ua li cas koj txiav txim seb yog tseem haum rau kev siv yog twb flooded nrog anti-freeze, yuav ua li cas feem ntau hloov lub coolant li cov cav tov?

Yuav kom txiav txim seb qhov zoo raws li txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub tsheb dej ntsuab muag tshwj xeeb xeem ib daim hlab. Tus nqi ntawm ib tug me me, tab sis yuav tswj tau qhov zoo tshaj ntawm coolant sau nyob rau hauv yog heev pab tau. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub sawb raus nyob rau hauv lub dej ntsuab, tom qab uas qhov taw qhia xim yog muab piv nrog ib tug scale, ib feem ntawm qhov kev kuaj cov khoom siv.

Mob ntawm dej ntsuab yuav tsum tau txiav txim pom. Yog hais tias coolant turbid los yog whitened (sis tsuas kob), qhov no yog tus thawj kos npe hais tias nws loses nws cov khoom. Yog hais tias dej ntsuab tau ua xim av (nkos), uas txhais tau tias nws muaj hais ntawm xeb, yuav tsis pub ncua lub hloov. Thaum lub expansion tank ua npuas ncauj zoo nkaus li, thiab nws qab yog them nrog ib tug txheej ntawm cov khoom hais, rub ntxiv nrog rau kev hloov tsis yooj yim sua, lub coolant yuav tsum tau hloov urgently, thiab nrog rau cov obligatory ntxuav.

Tsis tas li ntawd, dej ntsuab yuav tsum tau hloov ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws lub caij nyoog yog hais tias nws twb diluted nrog lwm hom ntawm coolant los yog dej, li no ho thiaj li nws tus yam ntxwv.