Waterproofing ntawm hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Screed nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nrog nws txhais tes. ntaub ntawv

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus nqa tawm loj kho ntawm cov tsev apartment, ces koj yuav tau pib nrog cov kev kho ntawm lub sexes. Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau mus pw tshiab flooring, ua ntej nws yog tsim nyog kom paub tseeb tias cov Screed. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij rau qhov no ua hauj lwm. Qhov ntawd yog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ua ntej waterproofing hauv pem teb Screed nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev. Thaum koj ua li nws, koj yuav kawm tau nyob rau hauv.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov txheej txheem?

Raws txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua yuav tsum tau. Tej kev tiv thaiv yuav xyuas kom meej ib tug ntev thiab kev siv ntawm qhov chaw. Uas yog, yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog khiav dej los yog coj mus rhaub dej thiab ncuav rau hauv pem teb, koj yuav muaj ib lub caij nyoog kom tsis txhob sib haum nrog nws cov neeg nyob ze, uas koj nyab. Tsis rho tawm kua yuav txia los ntawm txawm tus muaj zog tshaj txheej ntawm qhob.

Nco ntsoov tias lub waterproofing ua ntej lub Screed nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov chaw, tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj thiab nyob rau hauv lub chav da dej. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub pob zeb ua tshuaj, uas koj yuav pluav tus nto, dhau lawm, muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm dej. Yog hais tias cov kua yuav qhuav maj mam, uas hydroprotection, khi yuav muaj ntau check thiab tau zoo.

Tsaug rau txoj kev ua no, koj yuav tau los tiv thaiv lub chav tsev ntawm dej thiab kis ntawm pwm thiab pwm.

kev pab them nqi nta

Waterproofing ua ntej lub Screed pem teb chav tsev muaj ib co nuances:

1. Yog hais tias koj lub tsev yog nyob rau hauv av pem teb thiab qab nws muaj yog tsis muaj qab daus, qhov kev tiv thaiv koj yuav tsum tau ua lub siab tshaj plaws zoo. Lub fact tias cov av noo noo txhawb rau sai puas tsuaj ntawm lub pob zeb ua.
2. Ua ntej ua tau zoo rwb thaiv tsev pem teb nto yuav mus raws li nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb sib tov.
3. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug kho dua tshiab qhov chaw, uas muaj peev xwm yuav nqa tawm nrog lub demolition ntawm cov phab ntsa los yog partitions, tsuas yog tom qab nws yog muab tso rau ib tug tsuj taw txheej.
4. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus ua kom ib tug tag nrho hauv pem teb waterproofing. Ib nrab yuav tsis muab cov kev kawm ua hauj lwm, thiab cov dej yuav tseem nrhiav tau qhov chaw uas lub qhov to.
5. Yog hais tias lub chav tsev yog ib theem siab ntawm humidity, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv tsis yog hauv pem teb, tiam sis kuj lub phab ntsa.

rwb thaiv tsev hom

Ua ntej koj yuav tau nqa tawm ua ntej waterproofing hauv pem teb Screed nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev, koj yuav tsum to taub hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los ua ntawv thov. Muaj ib co hom ntaub ntawv:

1. Round. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib cov nqeeb khoom los yog fiberglass.

2. Membrane. xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv uas yog polyethylene feem ntau. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj nqi, tiam sis nws tsis yog ib tug muaj zog raws li nws sai sai lov.

3. Kua bitumen tov nrog additives. Nws muaj ib tug ncaj high nqi, tab sis nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau nruab. Yog li tom qab so qhuav nws cov ntaub ntawv ib tug heev check txheej, ib tug kua impermeable.

4. Plaster. Xws li ib tug sib tov muaj li ntawm MAAs thiab ntau yam additives. Lawm, lub tshuaj yuav tau diluted nrog dej thiab ua ntawv thov siv ib tug spatula.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, waterproofing pem teb chav tsev nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Screed yuav tau mus thov cov nram qab no txoj kev:

• kis tus kab mob;
• txau;
• pouring;
• obmazyvaniem;
• los sib nplaum.

Npaj rau waterproofing

Tam sim no nws yog tsim nyog los nkag siab txog dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej embarking on no hydroprotection. Npaj ua hauj lwm yuav muaj xws li cov nram qab no cov kauj ruam:

1. Sau kom tiav tu ntawm lub chav tsev ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab hmoov av. Cov chav tsev yuav tsum li lawm.
2. Tuab si lug chaw tshwj xeeb niam ntawm kev kho.
3. Kev npaj cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv mus ua hauj lwm. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv dov tej nyob rau hauv lub txias, lawv yuav tsum tau rau ib txhia lub sij hawm mus coj nyob rau hauv sov tuaj rau hauv chav tsev. Tsuas yog ces koj yuav pib ua hauj lwm.

Nta yob tiv thaiv

Yog li ntawd, peb tsom xam nyob rau hauv kom meej qhov kev siv ntawm cov txheej txheem. Waterproofing pem teb chav tsev nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Screed (ntaub ntawv uas siv nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm, koj paub) yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv theem. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub web cov ntaub ntawv, cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov kev tso kawm muaj xws nta:

1. Ua ntej koj yuav mus kis tau tawm rau hauv pem teb npog. Rau siab tshaj plaws patronage yog zoo dua siv ib ob peb ntawm khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha ntawm lub kab rov tav thiab ntsug dav hlau ntawm canvas yuav tsum mus rau ntawm cov phab ntsa los ntawm 15 cm los ntawm hauv pem teb.

2. Nco ntsoov tias qhov no tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau tas mus li. Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum siv ntau daim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas, nws yuav tsum tau overlapped, thiab nws yuav tsum tau 20-30 cm.

3. Nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo daim ntau quav tso.

4. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav zoo xws patronage, cov pob qij txha ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas zoo tshaj plaws yog Smear mastic asphalt.

Yuav ua li cas ua obmazochnuyu rwb thaiv tsev?

Yog hais tias koj xav tau ntau loj tiv thaiv, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus thov lub mastic. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov theem kawm tuab si lug nto yuav siv hla. Tej tshwj xeeb cov khoom los yog ntxiv cov cuab yeej koj tsis xav tau. Waterproofing pem teb chav tsev nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Screed (yees duab txheej txheem, koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) li muab rau cov kev siv ntawm cov khib nyiab, rau qhov kev npaj ntawm uas cov dej yog yuav tsum tau. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm siv npaj ua kua formulations.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm rau hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ntxuav thiab them nrog ib tug txheej ntawm primer. Tom ntej no, ib tug tshwj xeeb daim kab xev yuav tsum muab cov pob qij txha thiab cov ces kaum qhov chaw uas to ntawm dej probability yog siab tshaj plaws. Cov nram qab no tov twb npaj.

Thov kom yuav ua tib zoo rau hauv pem teb thiab cov phab ntsa, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub caij nyoog kawg no -. Yuav kom ib tug qhov siab ntawm txog 35 cm Yuav kom ua li no, siv ib tug menyuam los yog txhuam. Txaus txawm lig los plhws rau hauv hauv pem teb los yog kis tau muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tsis tsim nyog. Tom qab teem lub thawj txheej nws yog tsim nyog los humidify thiab thov ib tug thib ob. Thiab lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau perpendicular mus rau txhua lwm yam. Nws yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov nyob rau hauv tag nrho peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.

Yog hais tias lub nto waterproofing hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Screed ( "flashing", piv txwv li) yog muaj kev vam meej, nws muaj peev xwm yuav tau sau nrog qhob npaj.

Yuav ua li cas los mus siv kev rho tawm nyob rau hauv ntub Screed?

Raws li koj tau pom, waterproofing hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Screed nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nrog nws ob txhais tes yog yooj yim txaus. Tsuas yog yuav tsum tau rau tes. Muaj ntau cov txawj nyeem ntawv yog xav nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas koj yuav ua tau hydraulic tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv ntub qhob Screed. Nws yog heev yooj yim.

1. Ntxuav lub nto, ces thov ib tug primer tshuaj rau nws.

2. Tom qab nws dries yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab kho nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm xuab zeb thiab xis mas tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb thiab qhov.

3. Tam sim no koj yog npaj txhij mus rau MAAs waterproofing. Nrog ib tug trowel, thov nws nyob rau hauv pem teb. Ua raws li cov tib txheej thickness tshaj tag nrho cheeb tsam. Tom qab nws kom qhuav, thov tsawg kawg yog 3 khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm mastic. Rau tag nrho kom qhuav ntawm xws hydroprotection koj yuav tsum tau yam tsawg li 6 teev.

Nco ntsoov tias txoj kev no tej zaum yuav haum rau cov chav uas txawv li qub los yog tsawg theem ntawm av noo.

ib co nuances

Txawm li cas los zoo li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xaiv rau txhua txoj kev nws muaj nws tus kheej quirks kom nyob rau hauv lub siab:

1. Txhua lub txheej ntawm mastic zoo adhesion yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov tsis pub dhau 3 h.
2. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub web cov ntaub ntawv, nws tseem tau mus xaiv khoom raws li cov nplaum. Qhov no yuav zoo heev piv thiab leeb tus txheej txheem ntawm tso.
3. Polyethylene los yog polypropylene tej yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias lawv yuav pab raws li ib lub hauv paus rau ib tug ntoo pem teb.
4. Mastic yog lub feem ntau siv cov ntaub ntawv uas, uas tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv los ntawm dej rau hauv chav tsev, tab sis kuj cov equalize qhov chaw.
5. Lub peculiarity ntawm cov kua rwb thaiv tsev yog xam hais tias nws yog tom qab kom qhuav ua ib tug nyias tiam sis robust kev tiv thaiv zaj duab xis. Nws thickness yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 3 hli. Yog thov mus rau cov ntaub ntawv uas hais no nrog ib tug txhuam hniav, tab sis xws tiv thaiv tau hloov txhua txhua 5 xyoos.
6. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab xaiv ib txoj kev ntawm fusing nyob tus yeees ntawm hauv pem teb, ces koj yuav tsum yuav ib tug roj burner. Lawm, qhov no txoj kev yog heev laborious thiab txawm hluav taws teeb meem.

Raws li koj tau pom, hauv pem teb waterproofing ua ntej lub Screed (kuj ntaub ntawv twb xam tau tias yog) yog nqa tawm sai sai thiab yooj yim. Yuav kom tiv nrog no ua hauj lwm koj ua tau, thiab tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb.