Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob yuam kev nyob rau hauv cov lus uas muaj ib tug mos mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lo lus?

Mos kos npe rau - yog ib tug ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab ntawv, uas muaj tsis muaj suab ntawm nws. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua hais phonetically, tab sis txawm qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab muaj ib tug heev ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm qhov muag kos npe rau

Nyob rau theem ntawm cov me nyuam yug ntawm tus poj thiab tsis muaj zog Lavxias teb sab lus peb ib txwm mos kos npe rau siv raws li ib tug heev luv luv version ntawm tsab ntawv thiab. Thaum lub sij hawm, qhov muag kos npe rau nws poob nws lub hom phiaj, tab sis raws li tsab ntawv thiab txuas ntxiv mus muag nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug tsiaj ntawv sawv.

Lub tswvyim ntawm kev siv lub suab hais lus tsernovnoslavyanskom tsab ntawv s yog yuav luag tib yam li nyob rau hauv cov tsoos Lavxias teb sab, tsuas yog ib co lus. Firstly, nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj mos kos npe rau, tsis tooj mus rau cov kev cai thiab canons ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus, sau ntawv tom qab ib tug uas sov cov tsiaj ntawv nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm npe m (Ladle, khwb). Ob, cov mos mos kos npe rau hauv tsev teev ntuj Slavonic sau ntawv nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm tej luv luv passive participles (thaj uslyshan).

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, nws yog kev cai lij choj kom tsis txhob muab tso rau qhov muag kos npe rau ntawm consonants, qhov twg nws yuav tsum tau. Piv txwv li, es tsis txhob ntawm lo lus tsaus ntuj yuav sau TMA, thiab hais txog.

Lub zog ntawm cov mos mos kos npe rau

Peb txhua tus yeej paub hais tias cov consonants cov mos mos thiab nyuaj. Ib txhia consonants yeej ib txwm mos, thiab ib txhia yog mitigated los ntawm lwm cov tsiaj ntawv. Piv txwv li, lub niam sau nyob rau hauv sau ntawv muag lub zog tsiaj ntawv sawv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv. Mos kos npe rau fulfills kiag li tib tug yam ntxwv raws li hais tias ntawm lub niam - softens consonants, sawv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws:

• softens vperedistoyaschego tsiaj ntawv;
• Nws ua cov kev ua ntawm nkauj nraug cov lus sau nyob rau hauv sau ntawv ua ntej ntawv niam thiab cim txog nyob rau hauv borrowed lus;
• Nws tsis tim ib tug tshwj xeeb phonetic load, tab sis khaws cov grammatical daim ntawv nyob rau hauv tej yam lus (nas, Qhuav, roob moj sab qhua).

Lo lus nrog ib tug mos mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lo lus

Cia saib ib tug ob peb yam mob nyob rau hauv uas nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lo lus tej zaum yuav tshwm sim mos kos npe rau.

Mos kos npe rau, uas yog nruab nrab ntawm ob tug consonants

ки, бан ь ка, гол ь ф, пол ь ка, больница, угольный. Piv txwv li: con s ki, kos txiav npluav s, f s lub hom phiaj, pem teb s kos, tsev kho mob, thee.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov mos mos kos npe rau ib tug softens ua ntej sawv tsiaj ntawv. Txoj Cai: mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub lo lus yog tsis sau ntawm lub ob peb ua ke ntawm consonants schn, NHK, CHN, lub Cheka.

Mos kos npe rau ntawm tsiaj ntawv thiab cim sau nyob rau hauv sau ntawv (lub tog raj)

QAUV: ntoo, cav, pickles, PhD, liab, bindweed, necklaces.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov mos mos kos npe rau sawv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug tsiaj ntawv softens. Sau nyob rau hauv sau ntawv cim yog decomposed rau hauv ob lub suab.

Mos kos npe rau yuav sawv tsis tau tsuas yog ua ntej ntawv niam sau nyob rau hauv sau ntawv.

Piv txwv li broth, mushroom, hav cuam kawb, kib.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws cov nyiaj txais lus.

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tsis txhob yuam kev nrog rau cov kev sau ntawv ntawm cov mos mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab thiab thaum xaus ntawm cov lus?

Mos kos npe rau, sawv ntawm qhov kawg ntawm ib lo lus, koj yuav tsum mus soften lub pem hauv ntej txojkev tsiaj ntawv.

Piv txwv: thee, ntsev, mol, tulle, mob, siab tawv, siab nqig lawm, seem, tus tswv lo lus zais.

Suab h, w, w raws li lub canons ntawm Lavxias teb sab mos yuav tsis tau ib tug priori, tab sis lub mos kos npe rau hauv tej rooj plaub tom qab lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau. Nws twb tsis sawv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug tsiaj ntawv softens, thiab yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv lub grammatical daim ntawv. Cia saib ib co neeg mob no yuav tshwm sim:

• Hais txog poj niam npe (rye, nyob ntsiag to raws li ib tug nas).
• Verbs nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv (ntws, tiv thaiv, tsim, ntxuav).
• Nyob rau hauv adverbs xaus nyob rau hauv h thiab w (rau nws rov qab, kiag) thiab ib tug lub suab hais lus nyob rau ntawm qhov railway (dav).

Thaum koj tsis tas yuav muab tus mos kos npe rau tom qab hissing:

• Txiv neej npe (reeds, chav nres tsheb, tus neeg saib xyuas).
• Luv adjectives (zoo, comely, tshiab).
• Adverbs nrog tam dav sib nrug (unbearable, sib yuav, ib yam nkaus thiab).
• Hais txog poj niam npe nyob rau hauv lub plural genitive (pears, huab, heaps).

Ib me ntsis txog cov transference

Yuav ua li cas mus rau cov hloov cov lus uas muaj ib tug mos mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lo lus? Nws yuav tsum raug xam tias yog nyias. Lo lus nrog ib tug mos mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib lo lus feem ntau ua rau cov teeb meem thaum twg koj xav hloov mus rau lwm lo lus kab. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem yog ib tug ntau ntawm cov teeb meem.

Lo lus qhwv nrog ib tug mos mos kos npe rau nyob rau hauv lub nruab nrab raws li nram no: Ua ntej koj yuav mus faib mus rau hauv lub suab lo lus hais tias koj xav mus rau cov hloov. Nco ntsoov hais tias muaj ntau ntawv niam nyob rau hauv lo lus, thiaj li muaj ntau lub suab.

Kauj ruam 1. Piv txwv: on-Bez-i-on.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias cov nkauj nraug mos mos kos npe rau sawv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug tsiaj ntawv tsis tau nyob rau hauv lub hloov lwm lub tsev lus nrog nkauj nraug mos mos kos npe rau rau lwm kab - lub hloov lwm lub tsev yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas nrog nws.

Kauj ruam 2. Piv txwv li: liab-yaj (Piv txwv li kom hloov mus rau lwm).

Ib qho tseem ceeb kom meej: yog hais tias tus mos mos kos npe rau yog nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm ib lo lus, nws tsiv mus nyob rau lwm qhov chaw yog tsis yooj yim sua.

Tsis ncaj ncees lawm Piv txwv li: s-nyob rau hauv-txoj cai, kev hlub-s, s-Xyooj.

Yog piv txwv: SWECO-rov, Lu-s kev hlub, zib ntab, koj paub.

Thaum koj mus yuav tsis tsum sab laug ntawm txoj kab rau ib tsab ntawv. Qhov no txoj cai siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov lus nrog cov mos mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub lo lus, tab sis kuj mus rau lwm yam kev txhawj xeeb.

ce

Mos kos npe rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub lo lus. 1 chav kawm ntawv.

1. Hais txog qhov lus nyob rau hauv uas qhov muag kos npe rau softens vperedistoyaschego tsiaj ntawv:

Burian, elk, hluav taws kub, ntoo, ntsev, liab, ceg txheem ntseeg, tiaj, tsab ntawv, sable, tus me nyuam muas lwj, haib, warble, kib, spruce, crane, nees, tsev neeg, hnub ntawm lub tsho tiv no, caramel, cov txiav txim, cov ntshav, kev hlub, nightingales, teebmeem, Gimp, kortel, imposing.

2. Sau cov mos mos kos npe rau qhov twg nws yuav tsum tau:

Tish_, kamysh_, uslysh_, garazh_, spish_, rozh_, kurazh_, mirazh_, pech_, sech_, zamuzh_, horosh_, plyazh_, storozh_, strazh_, uzh_, nastezh_, nevterpezh_, plyazh_, naotmash_, berech_, uvlech_, grach_, splosh_.

3. Ua ib tug phonetic tsom xam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv lus (lus yuav muab xa tuaj rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv varintam los yog muab txhua tus me nyuam ib tug neeg lo lus):

Kab hlau rhuav, qab lub scenes, tshav puam, sommelier barrier.

Tsya tsya thiab - yuav ua li cas?

Tu siab, muaj coob tus neeg ua muaj qhov yuam kev nyob rau hauv no seemingly elementary orfogrammy. Yuav ua li cas koj puas paub dab tsi sau nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm ib tug qhia txog kev ua?

Koj cia li yuav tsum nug ib lo lus nug mus rau lub qhia txog kev ua. Yog hais tias qhov qhia txog kev teb cov lus nug "ua li cas", qhov muag kos npe rau yog muab tso rau. Yog hais tias cov nqe lus nug "li cas?" - mos kos npe rau yog tsis tsim nyog.

Piv txwv li: tau tawm (yuav ua li cas?), Pom zoo (ua li ntawd?); qhia tawm (yuav ua li cas?).

Muab tshem tawm (dab tsi?), Negotiates (dab tsi?), Zoo nkauj (dab tsi?).