Antibacterial "Ampicillin trihydrate": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Txhais tau hais tias "Ampicillin trihydrate" nruab nrab yog cov lus qhia rau kev siv raws li ib tug yeeb tshuaj, belongs rau lub pharmacological pab pawg neeg ntawm semisynthetic penicillins loj spectrum efficiency. Qhov no tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv tib cov lus hais bactericidal nyhuv los ntawm inhibiting lub synthesis ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv pathogenic microorganisms. Yog li lub cuab tam muaj cov lus hais ua si tiv thaiv ob aerobic Gram-zoo thiab Gram-tsis zoo kab mob. Ntawm kev ceeb toom yog hais tias tus antibacterial tshuaj "Ampicillin trihydrate" (phau ntawv qhia yog paub tseeb hais tias) yog resistant rau acids thiab cuam tshuam los ntawm penicillinase.

Ua no semisynthetic txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov dawb crystalline hmoov muaj ib tug Sweet saj thiab ib tug yam ntxwv tsw. Nrog kev hwm rau nws cov tseem ceeb cov yam ntxwv, nws yog suab insoluble nyob rau hauv cawv thiab nkag soluble nyob rau hauv cov dej, thiab yog tsis ntau sib txawv nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm ib yam khoom uas xws li ampicillin.

Siv cov tshuaj no hmoov, mas rau qhov kev npaj ntawm tsiav tshuaj thiab qhia tshwj xeeb uas formulated rau ncua. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau thiab dawb los yog dawb thiab daj tshuaj "Ampicillin trihydrate", muaj 0.25 grams ntawm ampicillin trihydrate. Tsis tas li ntawd lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj calcium stearate los yog magnesium stearate, pob kws los yog qos starch, talc.

Siv txhais tau tias "Ampicillin trihydrate" phau ntawv qhia kom hais tias, rau feem ntau feem, los kho bronchitis, mob ntsws, bronchopneumonia, peritonitis, rwj, mob caj pas, thiab sepsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, zoo tau qha tau tias antimicrobial txoj kev kho thaum lub sij hawm hnyuv kab mob provoked los ntawm tus kab mob Salmonella los yog Shigella, kis kab mob urinary thiab biliary ib ntsuj av.

Piv txwv li, ib tug heev zoo siv ntawm ib tug semi-hluavtaws neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv cystitis, pyelitis, cholangitis, cholecystitis thiab pyelonephritis. Rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov neeg mob - muaj ntawm tus kab mob Salmonella tseem zoo meej npaj "Ampicillin trihydrate". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tswv yim rau siv nws los kho ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov pob qij txha, pob txha thiab nqaij mos, kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li streptococcal pharyngitis, gonorrhea, otitis media, sinusitis, los yog meningitis. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no anti-ua kab mob tus neeg saib xyuas yuav tsum ntse muab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm postoperative teeb meem.

Thov active semisynthetic npaj tsis yog tshwj xeeb pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg mob tsis haum rau penicillins, mob siab tsis ua hauj lwm los yog tus kab mob, ib tug kab xwm thiab hnav sprvotsirovannyh loog mus rau lub microorganisms. Cov neeg uas muaj ib tug neeg intolerance rau cephalosporins yuav tsum caiv txhob sib siv txhais tau tias "Ampicillin trihydrate". Xyuas thiab cov kws kho mob hais txog cov undesirability ntawm nws lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm mob hawb pob los yog cev xeeb tub.