Art ntawm Ancient Rus

Ancient kos duab muaj xws li ob peb epochs: los ntawm lub reign ntawm Yaroslava Mudrogo, thiab mus rau lub reign ntawm Peter. Nws lub hauv paus pib yog zoo txuas rau lub miv kev cai ntawm East Slavic pab pawg neeg, qhov twg muaj riam phom, rooj tog thiab khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ornaments thiab figurines tau txais vaj txiaj ntsim nrog tej yam yees siv zog thiab ntau yam rog ntawm xwm personified.

Art ntawm Ancient Rus architecture

Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, zoo mloog yog them rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub monumental grand lug ntawm ntaub ntawv xws li cov pob zeb thiab ntoo. Tsa tsev pheeb suab dua li, lub tuam tsev, defensive phab ntsa rau tej shafts, txuas hniav tshaj dej ntws, txuas hniav, Gridnitsa, sawv daws thiab noble yees. Lug yuav tsum tau colorfully pleev xim rau, muaj intricate ru tsev thiab yuav dai kom zoo nkauj nrog carved qauv.

Art ntawm Ancient Rus yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug tag nrho tshiab theem ntawm lub tuam tsev siv. Vim lub Byzantine kws kes duab vajtse, lub tsev teev ntuj pib tsim tsa, siv chetyrehstolpnyh A ntoo khaub lig qauv. Nws yooj yim lub tswv yim yog hais tias los ntawm kev siv txhua los yog tug ncej ntawm lub chav tsev yog muab faib ua longitudinal feem (aisles). Nyob rau lub nruas, uas yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug central kev pab txhawb nqa nyob dome, thiab ib tug central qhov chaw raws li nws cov ntaub ntawv ib tug ntoo khaub lig. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj sab ntawm lub thaj yuav tsum tau nyob thaj chaw.

Nyob rau hauv 11-12 centuries kos duab rau ntawm ancient Russia yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm loj hlob sai ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm lub tuam tsev. Nyob rau hauv Kiev - lub kos duab qhov chaw ntawm lub Laus Lavxias teb sab xeev - nyob rau hauv no lub sij hawm, ua tau ntau tshaj li plaub cathedrals, Golden Gate (lub ntsiab nkag mus rau lub zos), thiab txog yim ciaj uas muag.

Lub ntsiab kev cai dab qhuas tsev ntawm lub sij hawm no - Saint Sophia Cathedral. Nws yog crowned nrog kaum ob ncaws, frescoes, mosaics, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog majolica, carved thiab polished pob zeb.

Pob zeb churches kuj ua nyob rau hauv Chernigov (Spaso-Preobrazhensky), Polotsk thiab Novgorod (St. Sophia).

Fine Art ntawm Ancient Rus

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv tau coj cov painting yog sib txawv dog dig cov ntsiab lus. Lub nruj Byzantine kos duab yog kom meej meej tsis tooj mus rau li ib txwm pagan Slavs thiab xyiv fab xaav ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Nyob rau hauv lub ancient ntxias txhuam ascetic style ntawm painting nyob rau hauv Byzantium los ua lub cim ntawm creation, ze Slavic xwm.

Icons sau feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntoo.

Art ntawm Ancient Rus yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm xeeb tub painting thiab mosaic. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, muaj me nyuam no yuav tsim lawv tus kheej style. Novgorod tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv nws sau siv brightness thiab ntau dua cov xim zoo ib. Kuaj ntawm Fine Arts ntawm lub Kiev tsev kawm ntawv distinguishes ib tug me palette.

Nuj nqis rau lub mosaics thiab frescoes muaj kev cuam tshuam ib tug tej yam kev kawm, lawv yog tshais chaw thiab pem hauv ntej, thiab personifies qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm lawv semantic load.

Hos cov kawm Askiv ntawm Ancient Rus

Muaj reflected dluab ntawm ancient pagan mythology. Ntoo tais diav, carved crafts, rooj tog zaum, hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab daim ntaub, embroidered nrog kub, kom huv si imbued nrog leb dluab. Pom nyob rau hauv hoards yam dai kom zoo nkauj nrog drawings ntawm cov tsiaj.

Poj niam hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov leb dluab muaj ib tug ncaj qha ritual tseem ceeb. Nyiaj lub tuam tsev pendants nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm ib lub hnub qub, kub saw saw caj dab ntawm medallions, hlaws dai, crosses, dotted nrog grain los ntawm lub finest filigree, silver, dav bracelets thiab rings ntawm precious hlau nrog rau cov duab ntawm ib tug tsov ntxhuav lub taub hau - nws muab festive khaub ncaws tsoos tsho wealth thiab iridescence.

Nws mus txog rau ib theem siab ntawm me me yas thiab pictorial needlework. Cov khoom uas siv cov hom kev kawm tau tsim mas nyob rau hauv monasteries thiab kev cob qhia nyob rau ntawm lub lub tsev hais plaub ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Duke. Xaws uas dawb lias tej ntaub yaj pwm mas du nto. Embroiderers tsim ntau yam txawv tej hauj lwm ntawm DPI (arts and crafts), yog tsis inferior mus rau lub picturesque canvases.