Barnevelder, ib tug yug ntawm chickens: hauj lwm, cov duab thiab xyuas

On teb, nyob rau hauv ntiag tug teb, tsis yog li feem ntau yog ib tug yug ntawm nqaij qaib barnedelder. Nws hais txog universal hom uas muab cov nqaij zoo thiab muaj peev xwm nqa tau ntau heev ntawm cov qe. Thiab raws li qe qhuav no chickens tsis inferior mus rau paub qe breeds.

Khaws cov Barnevelders yoojyim. Lawv yog cov uas tsis muaj kev sib haum xeeb, nqig thiab tsis tsim teeb meem rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb. Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb feature yog qhov zoo nkauj tsos.

Keeb kwm

Barnvelders yog Dutch qaib uas tau bred nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puas xyoo. Pib, tus yug kab mob xav tau ib tug noog uas yuav tsis tsuas nqa qe ntau, tab sis kuj zoo li ntawd nws muaj xim zoo nkauj tsaus nti xim liab qab. Nyob rau hauv cov sij hawm nws yog cov tsiaj nrog xws li coloring uas nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj plaws thov.

Vim yog kev ua haujlwm, mob tshiab yug tau, uas muaj xim zoo nkauj tsaus nti xim chocolate nrog ob chav edging, thiab qe muaj ib cov xim liab qab.

Cov tsiaj qaib barnevelder twb tau los ntawm hla xws breeds li Rhode Island, langshan, rooj vag thiab Kohinhina. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntshav ntawm khab hens tau ntxiv rau lawv. Thaum kawg, tus tsiaj yug ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua nees nkaum thiab tau lees paub los ntawm National Association. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tus qauv yug tshwm sim.

Kev piav qhia ntawm yug

Cov qaib muaj xim zoo nkauj, zoo li cov neeg siv khoom zoo heev, vim lawv pib xav tau. Cov noog lub cev yog dav, muaj zog, puag ncig. Feathering nyob rau hauv lub caj dab yog tshaj, medium ntev. Sab nraub qaum me ntsis hauv lub eeb, ntawm qhov ntev ntev. Lub hauv siab muaj me ntsis khoov. Cov yug ntawm chickens ntawm barneyelder txawv tightly nias rau lub cev ntawm tis. Cov cocks muaj cov ntiv tes ua puffy, tuaj yeem siab lossis qis. Nyob ntawm lub hauv paus nws yog me ntsis qhib, dav, lacy. Lub plab yog qhov tsawg-teem, qhia txog qhov ntim hauv lub cev. Nws yog zoo tsim, muag rau qhov kov.

Lub taub hau ntawm nqaij qaib yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib tug ntse thiab tsis ncaj ntsej muag lub ntsej muag, ib tug koob hwj txwv. Lub zuag yog me, yooj yim. Cov hniav yog muab faib ua ke. Lub pob ntseg yog liab. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog xim ntawm lub pob ntseg uas qhia txog seb lub qe qaib yog qhov twg - cov noog nrog pob ntseg liab muaj liab qe, thiab dawb sawv daws yuav dawb.

Cov noog ntawm tus kaus ncauj yog luv, dav, tsaus daj. Qhov muag liab liab-txiv kab ntxwv. Paws daj, nrog rau kev haus luam yeeb.

Kev hloov ntawm cov qauv kawm

Cov qe ntawm chiv ntawm lub barneyter tau muaj qhov tsis raws cai. Rau ntau xyoo ntawm tus noog lub neej, tag nrho ntawm lawv tau raug txheeb xyuas thiab kaw.

Rau cov vices muaj xws li hauv qab no:

• Tsawg siab lossis tsis muaj lub cev tsaws;
• Nqaim hauv siab;
• Nyob rau hauv pob ntseg lobes ib tug dawb tint;
• Paws nrog feathers;
• Tsis txaus tis tis;
• Lub plab ntawm chickens yog tsis zoo tsim.

Nrog cov deviations, cov nqaij qaib yog pov tseg thiab tsis siv rau yug me nyuam.

Yug xim

Muaj ntau hom hens 'xim:

1. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog xim kasfes-liab nrog ob npaug ob sab.
2. Dub.
3. Tsaus xim av.
4. Lub teeb xim: dawb, nrog lub ntsej muag creamy los yog silvery xim.

Rau hnub no, cov xim tshiab tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Es tsis txhob muaj xim liab liab-liab, feem ntau yog xiav. Tsis ntev dhau los no nyob hauv teb chaws Asmeskas tuaj pom cov qaib, uas muaj xim dub nciab. Txawm hais tias qhov tshwm sim tshiab, feem ntau yog qhov xim av xim av.

Ntaus cov ntsiab lus

Raws li qhov kev piav qhia, qhov yug ntawm cov qaib ntawm Barnevelder txawv ntawm lwm hom kev phooj ywg. Thiab lawv tsis tsuas yog cov phooj ywg nrog tib neeg, tab sis kuj nrog lawv tus kheej zoo. Qhov kev coj ntawm tus cwj pwm no tso cai rau lawv khom nrog lwm hom poj qaib thiab cov noog.

Lwm zoo zoo, uas yog sau los ntawm tus tswv, yog kev nyuaj siab tsis kam, thiab kuj unpretentiousness. Tus yug yog tsis paub txaj muag, tsis cocky. Rau lawv cov txij nkawm, tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb uas tsim nyog.

Cov noog noj txhua yam uas tus tswv tsev muab. Lawv tsis saib rau yam nyiam cov nplej hauv qhov sib tov, ua lwm hom tsiaj. Bernevelders muab tag nrho ua ke. Lawv yuav zoo siab noj mov, thiab nyom, thiab lwm yam khoom noj.

Lub sij hawm qe-tso rau cov tsiaj nyeg pib thaum muaj 6 hli. Ib qho tshwj xeeb feature yog lub siab qe-tso, txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.

Dua li ntawm tag nrho cov zoo sib nrauj, raws li qhov kev piav qhia, lub barnevelder yog ib tug yug ntawm chickens, uas feem ntau suffers los ntawm atrophy ntawm paws. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev nyob ntsiag to heev ntawm lub neej, tsis muaj zog.

Cov ntaub ntawv zoo

Raws li qhov kev piav qhia, lub Dutch nqaij qaib barneveld chickens muaj ib tug high-qe-tso peev xwm. Rau ib xyoos lawv tuaj yeem rhuav mus txog 200 npaug hauv ib xyoos twg, uas siv txog li 80 grams.

Qhov nyhav ntawm cov roosters yog li peb kilograms, thiab cov qaib hnyav 2.5 kilograms.

Kev piav qhia, tshuaj xyuas, duab ntawm cov poj qaib ntawm cov kab tshuam cov yeeb yam qhia tias cov noog no tsis yog pib ntxov. Noskhki sai sai nce phaus, tab sis lawv maturation yog nyob rau nruab nrab. Thawj lub qe nws tso tawm thaum lub hnub nyoog li ntawm rau rau xya lub hlis. Cov qaib hnoos tau ntev txog li ib xyoo thiab nyob rau hauv lub cev cov qe. Lawv ntxoov ntxoo tuaj yeem ua los ntawm xim av tsaus nti rau terracotta. Sib txawv hens nteg qe ntawm txawv xim nyob rau hauv txawv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm.

Thaum pib ntawm nws tso, qhov pw hen siv me me, hnyav txog 50-60 grams. Maj mam muab qhov nyhav thiab qhov loj me tuaj.

Hatching

Ib qho ntawm ntau qhov tsav ntawm ib tug noog yog nyob rau hauv nws instinct ntawm tsim kom loj hlob. Vim li no, nws tau los ua ib tug neeg nyiam ua ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev sib hloov.

Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub tom qab daug lawm, cov me nyuam qaib luj txog plaub caug grams. Fluff tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam xim: los ntawm cov qe dub. Thaum cov me nyuam loj tuaj, tus cwj pwm pib tshwm. Los ntawm no lub sij hawm tus me nyaum qaib pib zoo li lawv niam lawv txiv. Plumage ceev yog nruab nrab. Nestlings tshwm sim nrog persistent tiv thaiv, yog li ntawd xyaum tsis txhob raug kev txom nyem feem ntau cov feem ntawm kis kab mob. Nrog kev kho kom zoo, cov menyuam mos tau sai thiab zoo zuj zus. Rau qhov no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab nqaij qaib:

1. Kev noj zaub mov zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv mixed fodders, uas muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov protein. Koj tseem xav tau zaub thiab zaub ntsuab.
2. Kev huv. Nestlings yuav tsum nyob huv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob cia lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib chav tshwj xeeb los yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tawb.
3. Tshav kub. Los ntawm thawj feeb ntawm lub neej tus me nyaum qaib yuav tsum tau xyuas kom ib tug txaus kub - 30 degrees. Maj mam, nws raug txo los ntawm peb lub lis piam hauv ib lub lim tiam thiab coj mus rau qhov chaw sov.
4. Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab lwm txoj hau kev los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Cov menyuam mos ab raug txhaj tshuaj, ntxiv cov roj ntses rau cov khoom noj, cov khoom noj muaj roj, cov vitamins. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob thaum lub sij hawm.

Pub cov neeg laus cov noog

Nqe lus piav txog cov tsiaj ntawm Dutch nqaij qaib barneyelder qhia tau hais tias cov noog haus me me zaub mov, tab sis loj hlob loj. Txhawm rau noj khoom noj siv tib cov khoom noj rau lwm cov nqaij. Rau kev zoo muab cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yuav tsum muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo. Nws suav nrog:

1. Grain nyob rau hauv qhuav daim ntawv thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Nws tuaj yeem yog sib xyaw uas muaj hom qoob mog, barley, pob kws thiab lwm yam cereals.
2. Ntsuab fodder. Cov qaib zoo siab noj zaub, nyom thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, cov nyom muab rau hens nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav los yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov, granules.
3. Zaub. Thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho lub xyoo, lub txij nkawm ntawm chickens nyob rau hauv lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj zaub. Qhov no yog ib qho kev zoo tagnrho rau kev ua kom lub cev ntim nrog cov vitamins, fiber ntau, carbohydrates thiab lwm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov zaub nce.
4. Mineral additives. Yuav kom poj qaib raced tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig tsis muaj mob rau lub cev, nws yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev noj haus kom ntxiv ib tug plhaub los yog cwj mem av dawb, thiab xws li as poov xab, ntses cov roj, vitamins. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb los soj ntsuam kev noj cov noog ntawm lub caij ntuj no thiab thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum tsis muaj zaub ntsuab.

Me Secrets

Raws li sab laug xyuas, qhov yug ntawm chickens lub barnevelder flies zoo. Txawm tias muaj qhov hnyav txaus, qaib tau yooj yim ya dav hlau. Qhov no yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub siab thaum nyob ntawm qhov chaw taug kev nrog lub vas. Koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov qaib hauv tawb. Qhov no yug yuav tsum tau qhov chaw. Lub peculiarity ntawm barnevelders yog nyob rau hauv lawv cov loj paws thiab calm xwm, tsawg ua si. Yog tias tseem tshuav chaw mus taug kev, tus noog mam li mob, poob rau ntawm nws ko taw. Vim hais tias ntawm qib qis ntawm lub zog, cov qaib tsim atrophy ntawm lub nqua.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij txias, lub hen yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev sov nrog ib tug zoo txaj. Ib qho tshwj xeeb feature ntawm Barnewelder yug yog hais tias nws tsis muaj resistance rau Frost, tab sis nws tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm huab cua txias, muab hais tias nws ko taw yog rau ib tug litter sov so. Rau qhov no yog vim li cas, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub hens yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw, sov chav tsev yam tsis muaj ib tug ledge.

Moulting

Plumage ntawm chickens yog hloov ob zaug ib xyoos - thaum lub sij hawm txias lub caij thiab sai li sai tau nws ua kom sov. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus molting tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Autumn, tej zaum kuj txav mus rau lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau hauv tom kawg rooj plaub, muaj ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypothermia ntawm tus noog.

Moulting kav li ob lub hlis. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, lub chickens tsis muaj lub qe.

Cov kab mob ntawm cov yug menyuam

Raws li qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub yug ntawm chickens silver barneyder, lawv khaws cia tsis ntev tshaj li ob xyoos. Qhov no yog vim yog qhov tseeb tias cov khoom tsim tawm txo nrog hnub nyoog. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, koj muaj peev xwm ua kom hloov lub herd nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj.

Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias cov noog tsis kis mob thaum lawv loj hlob, lawv yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab muab cov vitamins kom raws sijhawm.

Qhov teeb meem feem ntau ntawm cov yug yog cov kab mob parasitic, cov teeb meem sib koom tes, cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob hauv lub cev. Tag nrho cov no yog qhov yooj yim daws tau los ntawm kev kho cov khoom noj.

Los tua cov kab mob hauv lub cev, cov zaub mov suav nrog ntses. From avitaminosis lub noog periodically propaiivayut vitamins. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov vitamins uas muag hauv vetaptek, los yog tib neeg Undevit.

Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog cov pob qij txha, cov qaib muab thaj chaw txaus rau kev taug kev.

Diam duab ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub yug

Muaj kev txiav txim siab kom muaj ib tug noog, nws tsis txaus los paub qhov kev piav qhia ntawm tus tub ntawm Barnevelder chickens, cov duab yuav tsum tau tseem yuav ntsia. Qhov no yuav pab txiav txim xyuas cov xim thiab pom cov qauv. Tej ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum twg yuav cov txheej.

Diam duab ntawm yug ntawm chickens lub barneyelder zoo li cov nram qab no (chickens).

Qhov zoo ntawm kev yug me nyuam

Barnewelder yug muaj suab tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus, tab sis nws muaj ntau yam zoo. Nesushki muaj kev kawm zoo, zoo nkauj tsos. Lawv unpretentious, tenacious. Lub tso hens muaj ib tug zoo-paub nais maum instinct, zoo oviposition. Qe yog loj, ntawm siab saj zoo.

Thaum yug me nyuam qaib tsis xav tau ib qho incubator. Nhub lawv tus kheej zaum rau hatch tus me nyaum qaib. Qhov feem pua ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg yog 95%. Thaum cov qaib raug loj los ntawm cov laus, lawv loj hlob sai, tsim kom raug. Tshaj li lub caij nyoog, qhov qaib yog zaum ob los yog ntau zaus rau nees nkaum chicks. Yog tias koj cog tsib hens rau kev tsim kom loj hlob, ntawm ib lub sij hawm koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib puas qaib tsis muaj kev mob siab ntxiv rau ntawm tus neeg ua teb. Txawm li cas los, cia tus poj qaib yug, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab ib chav rau ib qho (feem ntau tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog cog ntawm lub hauv paus loj). Tom qab, tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nrog cov qaib nyob hauv chav sib cais mus txog thaum cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog dua li ib hlis. Tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem xa mus rau ib qho vaj tsev.

Zoo li yug tsiaj

Muaj ntau ntau hom breeds, uas, zoo li lub barneyder, muaj qe ntau lawm, kom txaus thiab zoo nkauj plumage. Cov no yog cov qaib ntawm cov nram qab no:

• Araucana.
• Amrox.
• Crevecoeur.
• Curled qaib.

Lawv muaj tib cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qe qhuav thiab qhov nyhav ntawm cov noog. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ua tau los hloov Barnewelder nrog rau cov lus saum toj no. Lawv kuj muaj zoo nkauj plumage. Los ntawm lawv cov yeeb yam, kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas, lawv tsis poob mus rau Dutch.

Yog tias koj xav tau ib tug tsiaj uas yuav tau noj nqaij, koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau cov nram qab no:

• Adlerskaya silvery.
• Orel.
• Sussex.

Nyob rau hauv xaus, nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub yug ntawm Barnevelder yog txawv. Nesushki muaj kev noj qab haus huv, unpretentious, muab ntau ntawm cov qe thiab ib qho txaus ntawm cov nqaij. Cov noog nws tus kheej ua rau me nyuam yaus. Los ntawm tus neeg ua liaj teb koj tsuas yog xav tau los xav txog qhov chaw uas tus poj qaib noj cov qaib tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd ces, cov hens nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum nyob ntawd.