Celiac kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam: Ua thiab cov kev soj ntsuam ces

Celiac kab mob (plab hnyuv infantilism, los yog idiopathic steatorrhea gluten enteropathy) - polisindromnaya mob pathology manifested nonspecific txhab ntawm lub qog ua kua membrane ntawm cov hnyuv, uas ua rau yus tsis nqus ntawm cov vitamins thiab as-ham.

Cov ua rau tus kab mob no

Lub hauv paus ntawm celiac kab mob yog immunopathological hloov nyob rau hauv lub cev uas tshwm sim thaum lwm yam, kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic los yog immunological yam.

Cov kev luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no belongs rau gliadin. Gluten yog ib tug protein muaj nyob rau hauv cereals (hom qoob mog, oats, barley, rye). Muaj kuj yog ib tug hypothesis hais tias celiac kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov kab mob. Yog li, nyob rau hauv ib co neeg mob thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev xeem qhia ib tug siab titer ntawm cov tshuaj rau adenovirus hom 12, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias etiology ntawm kis tus kab mob tseem tsis tau yog. Thaum noj cov zaub mov uas muaj cov kev zam ntawm cov khoom uas muaj gliadin, tshuaj rau adenoviruses yog txo txawm nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm kev kho mob antiviral.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias txawm tias ib tug tsawg heev npaum li cas ntawm gluten yog tau khiav qhib rua ntawm lub cev thiab ntxias cov inflammatory kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tau tshem ntawm celiac kab mob, hmoov tsis, yog tsis tau, tab sis kev kawm mus rau ib tug nruj noj cov zaub mov uas muaj tag nrho cov grain khoom tsuas yog cov tsos mob tsis tshwm sim.

Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov roj ntsha mechanism ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no, cov pathogenesis ntawm tus kab mob no cai autosomal hom qub txeeg qub teg nrog tsis tiav penetrance.

Celiac kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam: lub ntsiab kev soj ntsuam ces

Tus kab mob tej zaum yuav asymptomatic los yog manifest uas tsis yog-kev cim uas tsis yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm inflammatory plob tsis so tswj kab mob. Nyob hauv ib lub hnub nyoog cov kab mob yog feem ntau pom tom qab cov kev taw qhia ntawm complementary cov zaub mov uas muaj gluten (cereals, biscuits).

Celiac kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov nram qab no soj ntsuam ces:

• ntev raws plab (raws plab);

• cem quav, alternating nrog xoob quav;

• flatulence thiab mob plab nyob rau tom qab ntawm nce nkev ntau lawm nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv ;

• Tus me nyuam yog nyob tsis tswm, lossi quaj;

• muaj heev regurgitation los yog ntuav;

• kaw cov neeg pluag qab los noj mov thiab cov neeg pluag koj qhov hnyav nce, nws yog ua tau ib tug ua tiav tsis khoom noj khoom haus;

• raws li nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv yog ntxhov haum cov as-ham thiab vitamins, cov celiac cov me nyuam yuav manifest tej yam tshwm sim hypo- los yog vitamin tsis muaj peev xwm, thiab anemia;

• hloov tus cwj pwm ntawm cov me nyuam mob - lawv ua tsaug zog, nyob tsis tswm thiab chim siab, tsis kam mus ua si.

Celiac kab mob rau cov neeg laus yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm lwm yam kab mob txuam nrog impaired muaj zog, nws ua digestive mob, anemia, txha, hormonal disruptions. Yuav kom qhia tau tias tus kab mob ua immunological thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic xeem. Thaum tsim celiac kab mob, mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav tsum muaj xws li histological tsom xam ntawm me ntawm cov hnyuv.

Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov neeg mob raws li heev ib tug gluten-dawb noj cov zaub mov rau lawv tus mob twb khees me ntsis lawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj ib tug kho lus ntawm vitamin thiab pob zeb hauv av raug, muab enzymatic npaj kom zoo plab zom mov, raws li tau zoo raws li yam uas yuav pab restore plob tsis so tswj li qub muaj.