Dab tsi yog cov pricks rau psoriasis?

Psoriasis yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev tshem ntawm nws yog ib qhov teeb meem uas yog qhov teeb meem uas yuav siv tau xyoo, thiab qee zaus txawm tias nws lub neej tag nrho. Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias psoriasis tsis zoo rau lwm tus neeg, nws tsis zoo nkauj rau txhua qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev qias neeg.

Rau kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj pleev thiab lwm cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj feem ntau yog siv. Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav kev kho kom zoo dua tuaj, kev tsim muaj tus kab mob psoriatic tau tsim. Nws yog hais txog lawv uas yuav tsum tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm.

Yuav ua li cas yog psoriasis pom?

Cov tsos ntawm tus kab mob no yog txuam nrog kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv lub voj voog ntawm lub cev ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum lub cev noj qab nyob zoo rau lub sijhawm no yog kwv yees li ntawm 30 hnub, thaum psoriasis nws txo qis 4-5 hnub.

Nyob rau hauv lub cuam tshuam qhov chaw muaj mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov liab thaj ua rau thaj. Lawv zoo li qhuav pob, tsa saum npoo ntawm lub cev. Heev feem ntau, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog nrog los ntawm ib tug muaj zog khaus khaus thiab khaus.

Txhais tau tias kev kho mob ntawm psoriasis

Raws li twb tau hais saum toj no, cov tuam txhab kev muag tshuaj rau kev tswj ntawm psoriasis feem ntau tsim cov tshuaj ntawm cov hom kev ua haujlwm (cream, ointments, sprays) thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj. Hmoov tsis, txhua tus tsuas txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm luv luv xwb. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev tshiab rau kev sib ntaus tus kab mob pib tsim, uas yog lawv tsis tuaj yeem tshem ntawm nws, ces lawv yuav ua rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev so ib ntus. Ib qho zoo li no yog txhaj tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm psoriasis.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm txhaj tshuaj?

Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm yam tshuaj (ntsiav tshuaj, cream, thiab lwm yam), cov tshuaj muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb.

Ua ntej, ib tug sai sai pib ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lub tshuaj.

Secondly, kev kho ntawm psoriasis nrog txhaj tshuaj muab rau kev txhaj tshuaj ncaj qha ntawm cov tshuaj rau hauv cov ntshav. Thiab qhov no txhais tau hais tias nws yuav tsis xav mus los ntawm kev txhoj puab heev ntawm lub plab, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntsiav tshuaj.

Thiab thaum kawg, tus thib peb, kev txhaj tshuaj psoriasis muaj kev muaj zog thiab kav ntev.

Nrog rau tag nrho cov no, qhov kev xaiv tshaj plaws yog txhaj tshuaj kom ncaj qha mus rau qhov chaw uas cuam tshuam los ntawm cov quav.

Hom ntawm pricks los ntawm psoriasis

Cov kev txhaj tshuaj psoriasis tau muab faib ua ob peb pawg nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab hom raug.

1. Immunosuppressive tshuaj. Cov no yog cov tshuaj xws li "Remicade", "Humira" lossis "Stelara".
2. Immunomodulators. Cov no suav nrog "Pyrogenal" thiab "Glutoxim".
3. Hepatoprotectors. Ua piv txwv, koj tuaj yeem hu lub npe hu ua "Heptor" thiab "Heptral".
4. Glucocorticosteroids. Qhov no yog "Flosteron" thiab "Diprospan".

Cia wb mus saib ib co ntawm cov cuab yeej saum toj no thiaj li yuav nkag siab txog seb cov kev txhaj tshuaj psoriatic ua haujlwm.

"Diprospan"

Cov khoom nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog betamethasone.

"Diprospan", uas tus nqi tsis siab dhau lawm, muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tiv thaiv kev ua kom tsis haum, tshuaj tiv thaiv, ua rau tsis zoo, ua kom tsis muaj teeb meem.

Cov tshuaj tau ua nrov heev vim yog qhov ua rau cov tshuaj tua tsis tau cov tshuaj uas ua rau tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yog nyob rau hauv theem cellular.

Diprospan muaj ua rau ncua sij hawm rau kev txhaj tshuaj lossis kev daws teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nyob ntawm qhov qhia tau tias, cov tshuaj yuav ua tau rau intramuscularly, intradermally, perarticularly (nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pob) los yog intra-articularly.

Cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm hom kev tswj hwm thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv rau kev txhaj tshuaj.

"Diprospan", raws li txoj cai, tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm lub cev yog tias siv nws cov kev siv ib zaug lossis ib qho kev kho mob luv luv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw tsim khoom siv rau cov lus qhia siv rau ceeb toom tus neeg mob txog kev tsim kev mob ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim nram qab no:

• Hypernatremia, kua retention nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, muaj zog ntau dua ntawm potassium thiab calcium los ntawm lub cev, hnyav nce
• Lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, muaj ntshav siab;
• impaired metabolism hauv cov nqaij, thinning ntawm cov pob txha lov ntawm tubular cov pob txha, aseptic necrosis ntawm lub femoral lub taub hau thiab lub humerus;
• Cov kab xev, hiccough, pancreatitis, yaig qhov chaw mob ntawm qhov digestive system;
• Nce tawm hws, dermatitis, atrophy thiab thinning ntawm daim tawv nqaij, impaired mob kho;
• Ua rau kom mob hlwb, mob nyhav, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, kev nyuab siab, kev mob txob nce siab, insomnia;
• theem nrab adrenal insufficiency, coj khaub mob, ncua kev loj hlob thiab kev sib deev kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nrog steroid-dependent mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
• Cataract, glaucoma, nce siab hauv siab;
• anaphylaxis, angioneurotic edema, aseptic paug, cutaneous thiab subcutaneous Atrophy.

Contraindicated kev siv ntawm "Diprospan" nyob rau hauv muaj hypersensitivity rau nws constituents thiab systemic mycoses. Nrog tshwj xeeb kev kho mob yuav tsum tau muab rau nws siv nyob rau hauv muaj mob ulcerative cov kab mob, cirrhosis, lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, nqaij qaib pox, osteoporosis, hypertension, thrombophlebitis.

Tus nqi txhaj tshuaj ntawm "Diprospan" yog dab tsi? Tus nqi yuav qis tshaj ntawm 173 thooj thiab saum toj no, nws yog nyob ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw nyob thiab tus xov tooj ntawm ampoules hauv ib pob.

"Humira"

Tus nquag nquag khoom ntawm yeeb tshuaj yog adalimumab. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau cia tam sim ntawd hais tias yeeb tshuaj "Humira" yog kim heev. Tus nqi rau nws yog nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 64 000 RUB.

Cov khoom tsim muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho kev tov me ntsis rau hauv lub pob tshab pov tseg.

Contraindications rau kev siv cov tshuaj:

• Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
• Hnub nyoog yau tshaj 16 xyoo;
• Muaj kab mob kis kab mob;
• Hypersensitivity rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm yeeb tshuaj.

"Humira" yuav ua rau muaj ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim:

• Cov kab mob kis kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha lossis kab mob ntsws;
• Malfunctions nyob rau hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog;
• Kev tsis meej pem, kev nyuaj siab, kev nyuaj siab;
• Mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, tsaug zog;
• Kev hu los sis kev mob hauv pob ntseg;
• glaucoma, edema ntawm tawv muag, lossis puas liab liab ntawm lub qhov muag;
• Tides, tachycardia, kub siab;
• Qhov ntswg, kev hnoos, qhov ua tsis taus pa, tsis muaj ntsiag to;
• Mob plab, quav tawv los yog raws plab, xeev siab, ntuav, hemorrhoids, gastritis, flatulence, colitis;
• Kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab lub cev;
• protein nyob rau hauv cov zis, muaj zog ntshiab creatinine, alkaline phosphatase thiab urea.

Hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj, cov tshuaj tsuas yog siv rau tshuaj xwb. Nws kuj tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsimnyog.

"Stelara"

Lub ntsiab active yam khoom ntawm yeeb tshuaj yog ustekinumab.

Cov khoom no muaj nyob rau hauv kev daws kev txhaj tshuaj.

Cov cwj pwm los ntawm psoriasis "Stelara" tsis raug siv rau kev kho mob hauv cov nram qab no:

• Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
• Muaj cov kab mob kis kab mob nyob hauv cov kab mob;
• Nrog hypersensitivity rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj;
• Cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo;
• Nyob rau hauv muaj malignant neoplasms.

Ceebtoom yuav tsum tau siv rau kev siv thaum muaj tus kabmob malignant tus kabmob nyob rau hauv ib qho anamnesis, mob kabmob lossis mob kabmob los ntawm kabmob, kabmob lossis fungal breed, nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob laus.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau tshwm sim (hauv 1 qho hauv 10 tawm ntawm) yog mob ntsws loj thiab mob nas lub ntsws. Ib me ntsis me ntsis, noj cov tshuaj yuav nrog lus o ntawm subcutaneous rog, kis kab mob ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg los yog lub qhov ncauj ntawm lub pharynx.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj qog taub hau, mob plab hnyuv, zawv plab, kev fab tshuaj, ua rau qaug zog.

Raws li cov kev phom sij loj tshaj plaws yuav qhia tau tias cov tsos mob malignant neoplasms. Txawm hais tias cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua rau hnub tim tsis tau qhia muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm txoj kev siv yeeb tshuaj thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog.

"Pyrogenal"

Tus cwj pwm ntawm kev npaj yog ib hom kab mob lipopolysaccharide.

Cov khoom no muaj nyob rau hauv kev kho mob los yog quav tshuaj yeeb (cov tshuaj).

"Pyrogenal" muaj ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, ua kom haum thiab tso tawm cov khoom.

Kev siv cov tshuaj no yog qhov ua rau cov neeg tsis haum siab rau nws lub cev, as Well as thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, nrog lub raum tsis zoo, hepatic lossis lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.

"Pyrogenal" (txhaj tshuaj) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li ua daus no, qaug zog, ua npaws, xeev siab, mob taub hau, mob qis, kub cev.

Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog muab los ntawm cov tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Psoriasis: cov neeg mob siab

Cov neeg mob lawv tus kheej hais li cas txog cov tshuaj los saum toj no? Txhua cov tshuaj muaj nws cov pluses thiab minuses. Tab sis yog tias koj muab tag nrho cov uas tau hais txog cov kev kho no, koj tuaj yeem kos cov lus xaus.

Ua ntej, lawv tau muaj kev cuam tshuam sai heev ntawm lub cev thiab muaj ntau yam zoo tshaj kev pleev tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Secondly, kev kho mob nrog txhaj tshuaj yog yooj yim heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov hom kev kho no, tsis tas yuav thim lub plab nrog tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Kev xav txog kev quab yuam, lawv yog cov nqi qee yam tshuaj (ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov no yuav pab tau ua "Humira") thiab muaj teeb meem loj ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim.

Noj qab nyob zoo!