Excavator Bagger-288: specifications thiab cov duab

Excavators - hnyav siv cov khoom, tsim los khawb. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug thoob thiab cab rau ib yam platform. Lub alarm yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tshuab, nws muaj peev xwm yuav tig nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus qhia, muab ua kom tiav visibility thiab siab muaj ntawm lub excavator. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau lub rooj sib txoos ntawm tej kev txiav txim.

Cable tsav mechanisms

Cable tsav excavator siv ib tug heev muaj zog thiab robust steel hlau ropes, uas pab lub tshuab ua tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm maneuvers thiab taw. Tag nrho cov kev khiav dej num ntawm lub hydraulic excavator yog nqa tawm siv ib lub kua hydraulic thooj voos kheej kheej thiab motors. Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov lag luam ntawm lub linear thooj voos kheej kheej ntawm lub lag luam yog fundamentally sib txawv ntawm cov uas ntawm lub cable tsav excavator.

Excavator: yog dab tsi? Leej twg invented nws?

Excavator - lub feem ntau muaj kev vam meej mechanism mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov av, raws li tau zoo raws li thee thiab lwm yam minerals. Tus thawj mention ntawm xws li ib tug loj heev excavating tau ntsib txawm nyob rau hauv lub hmoov ntawm Leonardo da Vinci, uas tsim xws li ib tug tshuab, thiab txawm kuaj nws.

Txawm li cas los, nws yog ntseeg hais tias tus creator ntawm no mechanism yog tseem tsis yog nws. Zoo li cov designs li tam sim no excavators, siv nyob rau hauv ancient Egypt nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm ntau yam temples thiab kuj zoo kawg pyramids.

Hom excavators thiab lawv lub hom phiaj

Excavators - ib tug txheej txheem uas yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam xws li kev khawb ntawm trenches, kev siv ntawm cov me nyuam yaus, khawb qhov, tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov ntoo ua hauj lwm, demolition ntawm vaj tse los yog dams. Lawv kuj siv nyob rau hauv landscaping hauj lwm rau lub extraction ntawm ntau yam minerals, deepening ntawm pas dej thiab cov niam dej, zuag qhia tag nrho installation ntawm pawg.

Txhua qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau muab rho tawm thiab thauj ntau kev lag kev luam thiab nraaj loj tus naj npawb ntawm pab hom los yog hom av, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau lub feem ntau sib sib zog nqus khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv, siv cov coob thoob-log excavators. Txij li thaum kuv npaj thiab nta roob tej zaum yuav txawv ho, excavators muaj cov khoom nyob rau hauv txawv configuration. Ntsig txog, thiab lawv lub lag luam thiab cov kev tswj yuav tsum tau me ntsis txawv, tab sis lub essence ntawm cov kev pab raws qib feem ntau yeej ib txwm tshua unchanged. Excavators tej zaum yuav nrog nrog tshwj xeeb conveyor choj, thiab txuam nrog ib tug kev cargo unit.

Excavators tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau ntau thiab tsawg, nyob rau hauv lawv tseem muaj heev me me thiab loj heev, tab sis muaj tej yam cov thawj coj rau tshaj qhov ntev uas tej zaum yuav tsis muaj lwm yam tshuab. Xws li ib tug mechanism yog heev yooj yim rau koj tsiv, tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov ua hauj lwm lawv tsis tau surpassed los ntawm txawm tias ib tug teb me me tsheb.

Excavator Bagger-288: keeb kwm ntawm lub giant

Qhov no mechanism, tsim los ntawm lub zoo-paub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no kev ua lag luam los ntawm cov tuam txhab German Krupp rau lub zog thiab tsuas ruaj Rheinbraun, yog ib tug teb excavator, los yog ib tug mobile tsuas cav. Thaum nws siv tau ua tiav (nyob rau hauv 1978), nws twb tau muab siv los ntawm NASA li cov crawler transporter rau ferry "Apollo" cuaj luaj. Lub mechanism nws tus kheej yog manufactured los ntawm "Marion excavator" raws li qhov loj tshaj plaws av tsheb nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, uas tsis nyhav ntau tshaj kaum peb tons. Qhov no ua rau ob leeg los ua ke thiab disassembly ntawm no tshuab yog incredibly kim thiab complex. Tsis pom nyob no lossis loj mechanism tsuas tsis yooj yim sua kom to taub li cas cov Bagger-288.

Qhov zoo ntawm ib tug loj heev mechanism

Excavator gigantic proportions Bagger-288 specifications uas yog tshwj xeeb, ua tau rau tej thaj chaw deb lag luam los ntawm ib tug thee tsuas nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nws muaj peev xwm nqa txog 240 txhiab tons ntawm thee los yog 240 txhiab cubic meters ntawm pob zeb ib hnub twg, uas yog sib npaug khawb ntawm 30 m (98 ko taw) nyob rau hauv qhov tob feem cheeb tsam nrog lub football teb. Nws yog zoo kawg rau lwm excavators, uas yog tsis tau ua xws ua hauj lwm, thiab ib nrab ib hnub twg. Thee mined lawv rau ib hnub nyob 2400 wagons nqa raw cov ntaub ntawv mus factories rau reprocessing. Lag luam Bagger yuav tsum tau 16,56 MW ntawm lub hwj chim nkag los ntawm sab nraum. Qhov no tso cai rau nws rau koj tsiv ntawm ib tus nqi ntawm 2 mus rau 10 meters ib feeb (0.1 rau 0.6 km / h). Chassis nws cov ntsiab seem yog 46 meters (151 ko taw) nyob rau hauv dav. Qhov loj deg hauv cheeb tsam yuav ua rau giant kab lia av siab Bagger-288 heev me me (17.1 N / cm ² los yog 24,8 phaus ib square inch). Qhov no tso cai rau lub excavator tau tsiv mus nyob dawb do thoob plaws lub gravel, lub ntiaj teb thiab txawm nyom, tawm hauv tsis muaj teeb meem loj ib co kua nplaum, uas yog tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov pob zeb. Chiv, qhov no twb npaj excavator log rau ntau dua kev mus ncig ntawm nws lub zog, tab sis nyob rau thawj xeem lub tswv yim no tau raug kev txom nyem ib catastrophic yeej, raws li lub tshuab tam sim ntawd tsaus muag, tsis tau mas nws tus kheej yuag. Kab lia tau ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj rau qhov teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej nws yog npaj los hloov lawv nrog ib tug cushion ntawm huab cua, uas ntxiv txo tus nto siab nyob rau hauv lub excavator. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus txoj siav voos kheej-kheej ntawm Bagger-288 mus txog rau 100 meters, uas yog ib tug zoo heev qhia ntawm thaum ua hauj lwm nrog cov zaub mov uas yog mined - ib tug tsis tshua lub sij hawm-siv yi.

excavator Achievements

Los ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj 2001 Bagger-288 yog kiag li ntxuav thee qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Tagebau kuv thiab sawv muaj tsis xav tau. Nws tau txiav txim siab tsiv mus nyob nws mus rau lwm ncej. Tom qab peb lub lis piam, cov excavator tau ua ib qho chaw twg rau dvadtsatidvuhkilometrovuyu Tagebau Garzweiler, dua nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj 61, txoj kev crosses kev tsheb ciav hlau lem thiab ib tug ob peb av txoj kev lawv. Qhov no txawv tebchaws raug nqi ze li ntawm 15 lab German qhab nia thiab yuav tsum tau kev pab pab neeg ntawm xya caum neeg ua hauj lwm qoj ib ce tag nrho cov tswj lub zog ntawm tus excavator. Rau cov dej hla loj steel kav dej muaj raug nteg, los ntawm kev uas nws muaj peev xwm dhau unhindered. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lawv uas muaj cov pob zeb thiab gravel. Nws twb sown tshwj xeeb nyom rau smooth cov zaj ntawm ib tug excavator rau tshwj xeeb zoo chaw. Dua li ntawm qhov enormous nqi ntawm mus ncig teb chaws Bagger-288, qhov no txoj kev tsiv nws yog ntau yig tshaj rau tag nrho dismantling thiab tsiv ntawm qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau ntawm cov khoom, thiab txawm ntau lub sij hawm.

Zoo rau lub cim mechanism

Bagger-288 muaj nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg neeg ntawm zoo xws li cov loj excavators. Nws muaj Bagger-281 (ua nyob rau hauv 1958), Bagger-285 (1975), Bagger-287 (1976), Bagger-293 (1995) thiab lwm yam aggregates.

Bagger-288 twb qhia nyob rau hauv 2012 nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam "Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv Rider: Ntsuj Plig pauj", qhov twg Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv Rider (daim duab lub protagonist) siv nws yuav tsum yeej xwb lawv cov yeeb ncuab.

Nws yog lub npe hu raws li ib tug lossis loj lub tshuab, excavator txawm hu ib tug ob peb zaj nkauj ntawm American pab pawg. Muaj coob tus neeg pom qhov no unit, ces xav: "Bagger-288 - Yuav ua li cas yog nws?" Tom qab tag nrho, lub mere pom ntawm no incredibly loj tshuab txhawb txhua tus neeg uas pom nws, tus ntshai heev thiab awe.

Xws li ib tug lossis loj robust tsim yuav tsum tau kev pab tshwj xeeb. Ntau tshaj nees nkaum neeg ua hauj lwm yog koom xwb nyob rau hauv txij nkawm ntawm lub excavator. Txhua ob lub hlis, lub roj yog muaj rau tag nrho cov mechanism, vim hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov kev kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm breakage yog tsuas colossal. Txhua lub zog yuav tsum tau payment thiab npaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tawm los rau tej tsis ruaj tsis khov mines, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj ib yam dab tsi mob los yog demolished. Tom qab tag nrho, nws muaj peev xwm ua mob ob lub chaw ua hauj lwm thiab lub tshuab nws tus kheej.

es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug xaus

Qhov no cim mechanism - tsis yog ib tug duav, rau ib txhia neeg nws yog ib tug lub neej. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau yam yog xav excavator Bagger-288. Qhov twg yog tam sim no lub giant, hmoov tsis, yog tsis paub.