Georgian-Ossetian teeb meem

Georgian-Ossetian teeb meem nws muaj nws keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub twenties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, ib lub sij hawm thaum South Ossetia los ntawm kev quab yuam tau siv rau hauv Georgia. Lub confrontation yog brewing, thiab muaj ib hnub nws yuav tsum tsim mus rau hauv ib tug loj-scale txiav txim.

Thiab qhov no txawm lub fact tias nyob rau hauv 1922 lub Central Executive Committee muab txoj cai thiab txiav txim siab los tsim kom muaj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no lub autonomy, uas, li cas los xij, raws li historians, yog nominal. Lub Georgian coj noj coj ua caum ib txoj cai ntawm assimilation: yuam hauv paus txawm cov neeg mus hloov cov haiv neeg ntawm lub passport, muaj tshiab thaj npe, thiab lwm yam

Nws aggravated lub Georgian-Ossetian teeb meem nyob rau hauv 1989, thaum lub Council ntawm neeg lub Deputies, convened los ntawm lub ces nyob rau hauv lub South Ossetian cheeb tsam, saws ib tug daws teeb meem nyob rau hauv nws cov transformation mus rau hauv ib qho yooj yim koom pheej, uas, li cas los xij, tseem ib feem ntawm Georgia. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Tskhinvali pib heev heev rallies uas cog noob los ntawm hauj Tbilisi mus rho qhov kev txiav txim. Clashes tsoo tawm, uas tau nyob rau hauv tib neeg casualties.

Georgian-Ossetian teeb meem tau raug fueled los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias Georgia tau xaiv ib tug txoj kev ntawm kev ywj pheej los ntawm cov USSR, thiab nws cov autonomy txiav txim siab los nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub Union. Qhov teeb meem no escalated thiab vim nationalist slogans cov thawj coj ntawm lub Georgian zog.

Lub active theem ntawm teeb meem yog nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub nineties, thaum los txog rau tam sim no armed confrontation. Thiab nyob rau hauv Tej zaum 1992, lub zoo tshaj plaws hwj chim ntawm autonomy yuav siv sij hawm Act, hais tias nws tsis tos leej twg.

Yog los ntawm qhov ib tug feem ntau haiv neeg, yug los ntawm lub siab xav ntawm lub teb chaws minorities siv lawv txoj cai rau nws tus kheej-Ossetian teeb meem escalated rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag kev tsov kev rog nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj 2008. Georgian pejxeem yuav tsum tau them dearly rau taug txuj kev nyuaj ntawm lawv politicians nyob rau hauv Tbilisi, thiab lub hauv paus txawm inhabitants ntawm autonomy yog yuav luag raws nraim tib txoj hmoo raws li Abkhazia ntawm Georgians.

Georgian-Ossetian teeb meem, tau tsiv mus rau lub heev theem tom qab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Tbilisi kom rov xyuas cov nqi koj tshuav ntawm rog nyob rau hauv South Ossetia, uas muaj contributed ntau mus rau lub yeej ntawm Saakashvili txoj kev xaiv tsa. Cov nqe lus ntawm lub Georgian tus thawj tswj hwm nce ua hem rau lub reunification ntawm Georgia, rau qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau tshem cov kev sib haum xeeb tawm tswv yim rau kev sib hais haum.

Kev sib khom lus ceased nyob rau hauv lub 2008th ...

Thiab lub hmo ntuj ntawm lub yim hli ntuj 8, Georgian sab ua ib tug ua phem rau Tskhinvali, firing artillery zoo li South Ossetia lub capital thiab nyob ze rau tej thaj chaw, ua nyob rau hauv ntau lub neej txiav luv luv. Raws li cov Georgian official version nws yog ib lo lus teb rau koj ua txhaum ntawm lub ceasefire los ntawm cov Authority. Nyob rau tib hnub ntawd rau qhov teeb meem tuaj koom lub Lavxias teb sab peacekeeping pab tub rog. Nws pib ib tug tub rog lub lag luam, lub hom phiaj ntawm cov uas twb yuam Georgian tub ceev xwm mus kaj siab lug.

Xws li ib tug nyuaj lus teb los ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab sab tsis xav kom tej Georgian tub ceev xwm los yog Western soj ntsuam.

Georgian-Ossetian teeb meem nyob rau hauv 2008 tau raug npaj los ntawm tag nrho logic ntawm cov kauj ruam dhau, thaum tus txheem yog "unfrozen". Qhov no piav qhia qhov ncaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm Lavxias teb sab peacekeepers.

Niaj hnub no, tsis muaj ib tug, tej nuj nqis cov kws txawj tsis politicians yuav tsis qhia lub caij nyoog pes tsawg tus neeg tua raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm Lub yim hli ntuj ob txhiab thiab yim, lub tsib-hnub tsov rog txheej xwm.

Tsib ntawm cov hnub tau muab rau hauv ib tug kev puas tsuaj rau feem ntau ntawm Tbilisi. "United Georgia" peb tes num yog yuav luag tag ua tsis tau tejyam. Ib tug tshiab kev voj voog ntawm kev ua phem nyob rau hauv nws ib feem ua nws tsis yooj yim sua rau integrate rau ib thaj yeeb hauv paus.

Tshaj yav dhau los 17 xyoo nws tau pom peb kev tsov kev rog Tskhinval yog tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau npaum li cas tiag tej muaj los ntawm Tbilisi. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd , lub teb chaws muaj tej tug "kiv puag ncig ntawm roses", thiab nws tau txais ib tug "khoom plig" - hais txog nees nkaum txhiab cov neeg tawg rog.