Hom thiab hom ntawm wormwood. wormwood Steller

Los ntawm ancient sij hawm, lub zog ntawm cov nroj tsuag siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob. Applied tinctures, decoctions, cia. Yuav luag txhua leej txhua tus muaj ib co kev txawj ntse txog lub hwj chim ntawm paj thiab tshuaj ntsuab. Piv txwv li, tag nrho cov paub hais tias xws li ib tsob nroj raws li wormwood, tau kho thaj, nkoos qab los noj mov thiab combats neurasthenia.

wormwood tsob nroj

Nyob rau hauv botany nws yog hu ua Wormwood Artemisia (nyob rau hauv qhov txhais los Latin - "noj qab nyob zoo"). Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub kho thaj chaw ntawm no tsob nroj pom nws paub tsis tsuas yog cov tshuaj kho neeg lub siab, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub official tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus lam thiab hniav zog, wormwood muaj ntau lwm yam zoo. Piv txwv li, nws yog ib tug txuj lom siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus thiab impart savory saj tais diav.

Wormwood - ib xyoo ib zaug, biennial los yog perennial tshuaj ntsuab los yog subshrub tsob nroj tsev neeg Asteraceae. Thoob plaws nyob rau hauv Central Asia, Ukraine thiab lub Caucasus. Raws li wormwood hlob nyob rau hauv tus mob rocky steppes ntawm teb chaws Africa thiab North America. Cov nroj tsuag yog qhuav thiab te tiv thaiv, uas tso cai rau nws kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov neeg pluag xau nyob rau hauv lub muaj zog hnub thiab windswept,

Lub stems ntawm wormwood muaj zog, ncaj nraim, loj hlob tuaj, nyob ntawm seb lub qhov siab ntawm 20-150 cm. Cov nplooj yog me, me me nyob rau hauv sab saum toj, hauv qab loj, yog hom twg nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm grey-ntsuab rau silvery-dawb. Paj me me, loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib lub pob tawb lub cheeb ntawm 1-10 hli. Inflorescence daj los yog me ntsis reddish, coj daim ntawv ntawm spikelets, txhuam los yog brooms. Wormwood yog hniav thoob plaws hauv lub caij ntuj no, unpretentious, ntuj qhuav heev-resistant.

hom

Yuav ua li cas yog cov hom thiab ntau yam ntawm wormwood? Rau hnub tim, muaj txog 400 hom sib txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tab sis teb tsis yog siv ntau tshaj ib tug teb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg rau hauv lub npe nrov tshaj thiab nrov ntawm lawv: Steller wormwood thiab Schmidt.

Wormwood Stellerana (Steller)

Nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb ntawm lub Far East, Norway, Nyiv, Alaska. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, wormwood Steller hlob feem nyob rau hauv North America. Cai nyob rau hauv Estuaries, nyob rau hauv dunes, pob zeb. Qhov no perennial muaj kis tua. Hlob mus rau ib tug qhov siab ntawm 30-40 cm. Ntoo split, nyiaj. Baskets yog me me, yellowish, tshwm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Peduncles ntshaw kom txiav, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav kaw cov nplooj, uas yog lub ntsiab dai kom zoo ntawm wormwood.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav muaj ib tug compact zoo, cov nroj tsuag yog pom zoo txhua xyoo los mus faib rejuvenate los yog earthing li. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias wormwood Steller zog, nws yuav khov. Great rau tsaws rau lub rockery thiab ceev phab ntsa nyob rau hauv ib tug gravel vaj. Wormwood Steller excellently ua ke nrog xiav-grey fescue, lub paj, Clary sage, creeping roses.

Cov feem ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm no hom:

• Moris daim ntawv ( «Maurice Form");
• Nyiaj brocade ( «Nyiaj Broked")

Schmidt wormwood

Qhov no yog ib tsob me nyuam ntoo ib txwm nyob rau lub Far East yuav muaj nyob rau hauv Nyiv, Sakhalin thiab cov Kuril Islands nyob rau hauv sab qab teb. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv lub roob pluag xau thiab nyob rau seaside. Wormwood Schmidt yog zoo tagnrho rau cov edging, ciam teb rau lwm. Nws paj nyob rau hauv Lub yim hli ntuj.

Peb yog nrov ntau ntau yam:

• Nana ( «Nana"). Heev heev tua ntawm no nroj tsuag yog heev me daim ntawv npawv fab los yog tsawg tsawg thiab me me tuab koog puav, qhov siab 25 cm. Ntoo yog ib tug silvery-ntsuab, pinnately dissected.
• 'Powis Tsev fuabtais' - tsi hybrid keeb kwm. Nws muaj densely pom tua nrog ib tug qhov siab ntawm 35-40 cm. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nyiaj, me, pinnatisect. Blossoms nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj inconspicuous daj paj.

Wormwood: cog thiab kev kho mob

Cov nroj tsuag nyiam tag nrho hnub, hlob zoo nyob rau hauv cov neeg pluag qhuav xau, raug ntawm lub wastelands. Drained zeb av yog dej siab rau nws. Wormwood yog heev resistant rau ntuj qhuav heev. Ib overabundance ntawm dej tej zaum yuav adversely cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub txias lub sij hawm. Yuav kom wormwood fab twb compact thiab kom zoo lawm, lawv yuav tsum tau txiav thiab rejuvenate lub xyoo. Pom zoo tshem tawm ntawm stems.

Propagated los mus faib lub Bush, qhov feem ntawm lub hauv paus, cov noob. Noob uas sown nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis. Cuttings yuav nqa tawm los ntawm Tej zaum mus rau Lub Xya hli ntuj. Ua li no, lub tua yog txiav los ntawm 8-10 hom cm thiab cog nyob rau hauv lub Sandy av. Yuav kom cuttings tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob, ywg dej rau lawv nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li ib tug neeg laus nroj tsuag. Cov nram qab no xyoo, lawv yuav tsum tau transplanted mus rau ib tug tas mus li qhov chaw.

Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntau ntau yam thiab hom ntawm wormwood txig teb mus rau ib tug txiav plaub hau, ib tug yuav tsim ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm txawv heights, lawv muab zoo nrog rau ntau cov nroj tsuag. Koj tsuas yuav tau xaiv txoj cai thaum lawv tseem.