Hood: nws yog dab tsi, ib tug yees duab, ib tug nqi

Tsis muaj leej twg lub cloak, ua tom lub Hoobkas, yuav hloov tsis tau cov tswv yim thiab xis daim ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Nws muaj cov neeg khiav dej num uas tsis yog xam qhovkev rau tej niaj hnub fashionable cloak thiab headdress. Nws yog ib txwm lom explorers, zaum, climbers puas tau mus xyuas lub Caucasus.

txhais

Hood - yog dab tsi? Nyob ntawm seb lub headwear accessories ntawm ib lub teb chaws thiab lub sij hawm ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv muaj tej yam sib txawv.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev hood - ib tug sov so lub kaus mom, tau tawm ntawm daim ntaub thiab nruab nrab yog ib daim ntawv ntawm mob-angled hau uas ntev xaus, feem ntau hnav saum toj lub kaus mom.

Raws li keeb kwm dictionaries, hom ntawm cov khaub ncaws nyias muaj nyias ntsiab lus.
Feem ntau cov Turkic haiv neeg yog ib tug ntse hood nrog ntev hnub (tuaj), lov sab saum toj lub kaus mom, sewn los ntawm daim ntaub los yog woolen daim ntaub.

Lo lus "hood"

Caucasian Cossack hood thiab sewn daim ntaub yog feem ntau ua los ntawm nyias dawb los yog dub (tsawg liab) xim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug square hnab nrog 2 qhib sab thiab nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum nrog ntev tuaj. Lub npe ntawm cov khaub ncaws los ntawm cov Turkic txhais tau tias "lub taub hau", "xim" los yog "nyob rau hauv them nyiaj". Thaum xub thawj kuv muaj ib tug hood style tsis tuaj (feem ntau nyob rau ntawm cov dluab ntawm Scythian vases).

Nws lub npe los ntawm lub Turkish lo lus «başlyk», «bas» - lub taub hau.

Hood: tus yees duab, keeb kwm, cov ntaub ntawv

Nws bashlyk Eastern keeb kwm txiav txim los ntawm qhov xwm ntawm finishes lub kaus mom - embroidered nrog nws yog xim hlau threads, lub xub ntiag ntawm txhuam thiab hniav cords. Zoo li tus hood (tub rog) ciali loj dua. Dawb lias tawv trimmed nrog braid thiab txuas cov pob qij txha, qhia txog simplicity zoo.

Nyob rau hauv Russia, kis bashlyk pab Cossacks, vim lub fact tias ib txhia ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv lub tam sim ntawd cheeb tsam ntawm lub Caucasian haiv neeg. Yog li, lawv tau qiv los ntawm lawv cov feem ntau cov tswv yim cov khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws (burka) rau cov neeg tej yam kev mob. Heev fashionable thiab stylish hood yog nyob rau hauv lub 1830s, thaum lawv pib mus hnav ib burnous (hooded cloak).

Nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, ib tug hood twb qhia raws li ib tug ntawm cov pwm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 1862, thiab nws shilsya ntawm daim ntaub woven los ntawm cov ntxhuav plaub hau, cov xim ntawm ntub xuab zeb. Cov Navy hnav ib tug dub hood. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws txo nws hwj rau thaum lub te yog ntau tshaj 5 degrees nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov los tiv thaiv cov rov qab los ntawm lub hnub kub kub.

Nyob rau hauv 1863, nws yog heev nrov thiab nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov hood. Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Nws yog lub ncov ntawm zam. Lawv txawm pib hnav nyob rau hauv ntau yam koob tsheej thiab khoom. Nyiaj so koobtsheej tog vaj tog tsev tau ua los ntawm liab daim ntaub, thiab txhua txhua hnub muaj ib tsos tsaus tsawv ntxoov los yog txawm dub.

Cev tsoos tsho no yog li ntawd yooj yim thiab tswv yim thaum lub sij hawm uas nws twb qhia raws li ib tug uniform, txawm nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws - lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis.

Ancient headgear Vainakh (Chechen thiab Ingush)

Ntau yam thiab tej yam yooj yim hood. Yuav ua li cas yog nws rau lub neeg ntawm lub North Caucasus? Nws yog tus hiob daim ntawm lub taub hau, lawv muaj raws li ib feem ntawm cov costume (raws li rau pem hauv ntej thiab cov kev), nrog rau lub npe ntawm Turkic keeb kwm, uas lus translates li "lub taub hau" los yog "headgear".

Hood - yam khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas yog thoob plaws nyob rau hauv Dagestan, Georgia, Ossetia, Kabardino-Balkaria, thiab lwm yam Nyob rau ntawm ib lub sij hawm nws yog ib tug inseparable ib feem ntawm tag nrho ntawm lub Vainakh costume ... Thiab nws tau hnav nyob rau hauv tej huab cua, ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib qho zoo heev tiv thaiv tawm tsam los nag, daus thiab cua.

Tswv Yug Yaj feem ntau siv nws li ib lub hnab rau khoom noj khoom haus, nqa cov menyuam yaj thaum lub sij hawm lambing. Lub sowing lub sij hawm thiab tillers tau siv hood rau nqa noob.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus niaj hnub siv, thiab cov hood yog siv raws li kho kom zoo nkauj costume kev ua koob tsheej cov txiv neej. Khoom kim heev hood dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tus nkauj nyab thaum nws mus nqa tus nkauj nyab.

txoj kev hnav

Yooj yim heev rau hauv cov duab hood. Yuav ua li cas mus hnav nws? Ironically, muaj ntau txoj kev hnav nws.

1. martial (ncej puab) siv coj nws rau lub xub pwg nyom los hnav saum toj lub tsho loj nraud. Cap muab tso rau hauv lub rov qab, thiab qhov xaus ntawm nws, tu yog straps, muab tso rau hauv lub hauv siab naperekrest (txoj cai nyob rau hauv rau sab laug) thiab ntsaws rau hauv nws txoj siv.

2. Yog tsis muaj sib ntaus sib tua xaus bashlyk siv nteg tiaj pem hauv ntej hub thiab ua tib zoo kaw overboard lub tsho loj nraud ntawm cov nyees khawm (thib peb thiab thib plaub), los yog raug hla lawm ob (crosswise los ntawm pem hauv ntej kom rov qab) thiab refueled nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg straps.

3. Thaum lub hood cia li muab pov rau koj lub caj dab, khoov ob zaug hau them nws lub taub hau, thiab lub xaus qhwv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab, cov dab tshos yog tsis tsa.

4. Paab lub hau rau nws lub taub hau yog nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab headdress, thiab qhov xaus ntawm lub twine nyob ib ncig ntawm lub dab tshos muab.

Yog li ntawd peb tau kawm ib yam dab tsi txog cov hood. Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Qhov no headpiece yog heev yooj yim thiab tswv yim nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects. Tam sim no, lub hood (ntawm ib lub sij hawm ib tug nrov thiab thawj nroog khaub ncaws yam khoom) tawm ntawm kev siv, rau yog vim li cas hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj keej masters muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv no yi. Thiab tsis tau elegant variant yog tseem siv los ntawm pib xyaum ua nyuab thiab kev dancers pej xeem lossis Caucasus republics.