"Huab tais Nicholas 1" - lub battleship ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws

Tom qab lub yeej nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab-Japanese ua tsov ua rog, lub tsev hauv paus ntawm lub Imperial Navy launched ib tug loj txawj tej yam ntxiv ntawm naval tauj ships. Kev mloog yog them rau cov Dub hiav txwv phiab - nws yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog yuav flare li hostilities. Battleship "huab tais Nicholas kuv» - ib qho ntawm lub ships, ua tub rog engineers npaj rau loj-scale naval battles.

Kev loj hlob ntawm ships

Qhov kawg ntawm 1913 tus General Directorate ntawm Shipbuilding embarked rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshiab ntsiab cai ntawm reservation thiab tis ntawm payload. Muab kom muaj zog tiv thaiv tej cuab yeej hauv nruab nrab lawj - 63 hli hlau, sib ntaus los thiab bevel tej. Ntsuas tau coj nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhawb ntxiv rau tej cuab yeej lawj artillery - ib tug txheej ntawm cov hlau rau nws nyob rau hauv lub rhiab qhov chaw tshaj 300 hli. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, txog ntsha Modernization project ntawm nws tag nrho xaav tau zus mus rau ze li 28 txhiab tons, nce linear qhov ntev, zoo tsav tsheb yam ntxwv -. "Huab tais Nicholas kuv» (Battleship) mus txog ib tug ceev ntawm 21 cov pob caus ntawd. No thiab lwm yam kev txhim kho tau reflected nyob rau hauv cov cua ntsawj ntshab, uas yog Lub peb hlis ntuj 12, 1914 ntaub ntawv rau kev pom zoo mus rau lub Minister ntawm Tubrog nkoj.

Nikolaev shipyard

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm xyoo 1914, pom zoo los ntawm lub warship drawings nrog specifications ntawm peb tes num peb mus rau Nikolaev. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, qhov kev siv ntawm loj pej xeem thiab cov tub rog ntsha koom nyob rau hauv "Lavxias teb sab shipbuilding corporation." Rau kev cov ntaub ntawv yog supplemented los ntawm ib tug cover tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv uas shipbuilders yog xav kom paub nrog lub sij hawm ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub nkoj thiab tag nrho cov nqi. Tom qab ib tug series ntawm cov ntawv cog lus "huab tais Nicholas 1", battleship, twb kwv yees ntawm 32,8 txhiab. Rubles, thiab nws siv tau muab peb lub xyoos. Txawm li cas los, nws kawg lub npe ntawm tus battleship tau txais tom qab.

Nyob rau hauv rov qab saib cov drawings naval kes duab vajtse VI Yurkevich tau npaj ib co kev hloov uas nws txo qis tus hneev yoj, pab kom txo tau cov load rau hauv lub tshuab chaw. Jurkiewicz tom qab emigrated mus rau Fabkis uas nws tau ncaj qha kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov Fabkis liner "Moggaps tsis tau." Muaj ntau chav nyob ntawm cov tsheb no yog tsim los ntawm engineers Lavxias teb sab Admiralty.

Bookmark battleship

Plaub Hlis Ntuj 15, 1914 nyob rau hauv lub qhib slipway Nikolaev shipyard tuav ceremonial tso ntawm ib tug tshiab warship. Lub ceremony twb tau mus kawm los ntawm nws tus kheej, Nikolai II. Yam ua ntej lub nkoj lub npe yog "Ivan qhov txaus ntshai." Kev pom zoo ntawm cov huab tais tau nug mus rau npe rau ob tug - "St. Vladimir" thiab "huab tais Nicholas 1". Lub battleship lub npe hu ua rau ib tug txwv zeej txwv koob qhov kev txiav txim huab tais - hais tias qhov no kev txiav txim siab tau ua huab tais. Tej zaum qhov kev txiav txim twb dictated los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau rau boost lub morale ntawm nws tus kheej fleet.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub "huab tais Nicholas kuv», battleship, muaj tsuas yog 2 Lub rau hli ntuj ntawm lub tib lub xyoo. Qhov no zajlus kom ib theem zuj zus muaj ob peb tawg - koj yuav tsis yeej nyob rau hauv lub Navy nkoj uas tau cia li tau pw. Qhov no txhaum twb mob siab los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav tau cov nyiaj rau nws siv.

Ua tsov ua rog thiab ships

Ntiaj teb coj txog kev hloov thiab ho raug thawb lub sij yawm ntawm launching ib tug tub rog txog ntsha. "Huab tais Nicholas kuv» (Battleship) yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm mas yam, tab sis lawv cov me nyuam tau qeeb los yog ceased zoo rau nws. Cia Siab tau paib ntawm lub domestic machinery. Tab sis lawv qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ib tug kho dua ntawm ib co ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub nkoj. Peb tes num twb muab xa mus rau ib tug ntxiv qhov chaw tiv tawm tsam thawj installation ntawm tus pej thuam mus txog rau lub qhov ntswg. Qhov no pab tau los txhim kho seakeeping. Finalization raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, thiab lub nkoj tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv domestic stocks nrog ib tug ntxiv qhov chaw tiv. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, thiab thaum kawg paub tseeb hais tias lub npe ntawm lub nkoj - "Huab tais Nicholas kuv».

1916 - thaum lub sij hawm qhov siab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II. Dua li ntawm qhov yooj yim teeb meem no rau lub fronts, lub shipbuilders twb tau mus ua kom tiav qhov kev siv ntawm lub nkoj - Lub kaum hli ntuj 5 battleship nqis los ntawm slipways thiab sailing tom lub Hoobkas phab ntsa. Thaum lub npaj txhij ntawm cov hlab yog 77,5%. Tej hauj lwm tau ua intermittently tag nrho lub xyoo ntawm 1917, tab sis nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1918, lub Daim Ntawv tsoom fwv twb yuam kom khov lawv kawm tiav, thiab "Huab tais Nicholas 1" (Battleship), thiab nws yog thaum kawg ua kom tiav.

Txoj hmoo ntawm lub nkoj nyob rau hauv 1920

Tom qab tsov rog thiab txawv teb chaws pab nyob rau hauv Nikolaev muaj cov tub rog ntawm lub Red Army. Ob peb me nyuam no yuav ua kom tiav qhov kev siv ntawm cov warship twb nyob rau hauv vain - kev paub los tsim kom tau ib tug niaj hnub txog ntsha ntawm cov neeg ua hauj thiab peasants tsis yog, raws li muaj yog tsis muaj xws notions ntawm science raws li cov tub rog affairs. "Huab tais Nicholas kuv», battleship, tsim los rau cov tub rog yeej ntawm tus Dub hiav txwv Fleet, thiab tsis tau muab ntaus rau hauv tej sib ntaus sib tua. Nws twb tom qab cab mus Sevastopol shipyard, qhov uas nws tau txiav mus rau hauv seem hlau.

nkoj rooj txhawb siab

Paj nyob rau hauv cov tub rog warships kawg nce ho tom qab qhov kev ua si lub ntiaj teb no ntawm warships. Ships nrog ib tug yooj yim txoj hmoo sau cov ntau achievements ntawm Lavxias teb sab engineering thought thaum pib ntawm lub XX caug xyoo. "Huab tais Nicholas kuv», ib tug battleship nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev sib ntaus los iav, occupies plaub theem ntawm kev tshawb fawb Lavxias teb sab (Soviet) ceg warships Cov yam ntxwv Battleship li muaj tiag raws li sai tau. Nws ceev thiab riam phom sib haum mus rau theem ntawm cov tub rog cov khoom pib ntawm XX caug xyoo. Thiab tam sim no lub "huab tais Nicholas 1", lub battleship - ib tug zoo kawg li cov piv txwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab tub rog engineering, yog noj ib feem nyob rau hauv ib tug virtual hiav txwv battles players los ntawm ib ncig lub ntiaj teb no.