Keeb kwm ntawm lub Golitsyn Princes. Vasily Golitsyn (tub huabtais) - tus tsim ntawm lub senior ceg ntawm tsev neeg Golitsyn

Qws tub huabtais Golitsyn muaj ib tug es ntev thiab nthuav keeb kwm. Nws yog qhov raug ntawm ntau tej hauj lwm ntawm genealogists. Ib tug tshwj xeeb yawm yog tus founder ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ceg ntawm cov tsev neeg - Vasily. Peb yuav kawm txog cov biography ntawm tus neeg ntawd, raws li zoo li zaj dab neeg ntawm tub huabtais Golitsyn.

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm lub genus Golitsyn

Rhode Golitsyn yuav siv sij hawm nws cov keeb kwm los ntawm cov Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas thiab nws tus tub Narimonta. Cov yav tas tus tub, Patrick, nyob rau hauv 1408 nkag mus hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm tus tub huabtais ntawm Moscow Vasily I. Nws twb nrhiav tau los ntawm haiv neeg Patrikeyev.

Peb tus tub xeeb ntxwv Yuri (tub Patrickeyev) - Ivana Vasilevicha Patrikeeva - yog lub npe menyuam yaus Bulhak. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho nws cov me nyuam tau sau raws li cov thawj ntawm Bulgakov. Ib tug ntawm cov tub Ivan - Mikhail Bulgakov - Golitsa khwv tau lub npe menyuam yaus, thiab tag nrho ua tsaug rau nws cov cwj pwm kev hnav rau nws sab laug tes gauntlet. Nws tsuas tus tub George, uas yog nyob rau cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub Tsar Ivan qhov txaus ntshai, tej zaum sau li Bulgakov, thiab tej zaum kuj ua Golitsyn. Tab sis cov xeeb leej xeeb ntawm lub xeem lub npe xwb tub huabtais Golitsyn.

Lub division rau hauv plaub ceg

Yuri Bulgakov, Golitsyn muaj tub - Ivan thiab Vasily Golitsyn. Basil Bulgakov muaj peb tug tub, tab sis yog lawv tau childless. Qhov no ceg Golitsyn tawg. Ib tug ntawm cov tub Yuri Bulgakov, Golitsyn yog ib tug tub rog tus thawj coj thiab statesman ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub Tej Vasily.

Tab sis Ivan Yuryevich kab muab heev heev offspring. Nws tus tub xeeb ntxwv, Andrei muaj plaub tug tub, leej twg yog tus pog koob yawg koob ntawm cov ceg ntawm cov Golitsyn: Ivanovich Vasilievich Mikhailovich Alekseevich.

Hluas Vasily Golitsyn

Tub huabtais Vasily Golitsyn yug nyob rau hauv 1643 nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nws yog tus tub Boyar Vasiliya Andreevicha Golitsyna, uas tau tuav senior txoj haujlwm nrog cov huab tais, thiab Tatiana Romodanovskaya. Cov tsev neeg muaj plaub tug me nyuam, tab sis muab hais tias tus hlob tus tub, Ivan tsis tawm tom qab cov me nyuam, Vasily los ua tus txwv zeej txwv koob cov senior ceg ntawm lub Princes Golitsyn - Vasilievich.

Vasily Golitsyn poob nws txiv thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawm cuaj, thiab ces tu xyuas nws tus tub thiab lwm yam cov me nyuam tau tag nrho vested on lub xub pwg nyom ntawm tus niam. Cov tub hluas ntxhais None muaj ib tug mob siab rau kev kawm thiab kev paub txog yog qhov zoo rau lub sij hawm uas kawm ntawv nyob rau lub tsev.

Cov pej xeem cov kev pab

Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm lub thib kaum tsib hnub tseem ceeb, ib tug tshiab theem ntawm nws lub neej: Vasily Golitsyn (tub huabtais) nkag mus hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Nws tuav lub chaw ntawm cov Chashniki waiter thiab tus neeg tsav tsheb. Tab sis qhov tseem ua ntej nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm, tub huabtais Vasily Golitsyn pib tom qab lub reign ntawm Fedor Alekseevich nyob rau hauv 1676. Nws tam sim ntawd tau tso cai rau txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub Boyars.

Nyob rau hauv Tsar Fyodor Vasily Golitsyn nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm nws sawv. Twb tau nyob rau 1676 nws twb commissioned mus nrog cov me Russia (tam sim no Ukraine), li ntawd, nws sab laug mus rau Putivl. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias zoo txiav txim siab paub tab Vasily Golitsyn. Lub None tau ces kev nyuaj siab nrog cov kev hem thawj ntawm Turkish-Tatar, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub aggravated 1672-1681 xyoo, thaum muaj ib tug Lavxias teb sab-Turkish ua tsov ua rog, nws tau koom tes nyob rau hauv Chigirin hikes. Nyob rau hauv 1681 nws tau muab tsub Bakhchisarayskiy ntiaj teb no ua tau tsim kom muaj tus txheej xwm quo. Tom qab hais tias, Vasily Golitsyn rov qab mus rau Moscow.

Raws li lub taub hau ntawm Vladimir kev txiav txim kev txiav txim, Basil heev zoo txuam nrog rau huab tais tus muam tus ntxhais fuabtais Sophia thiab nws tsev neeg MILOSLAVSKAYA. Tom qab ntawd nws los ua lub taub hau ntawm lub commission uas yog nyob rau hauv them nyiaj ntawm cov kho nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, uas lom zem ntau pab mus rau strengthening ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog, uas pab raws li tiag tiag li pov thawj ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej yeej ntawm Peter I.

kev tsa nto

Nyob rau hauv 1982 Tsar Fedor tuag. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, Archer lub uprising tuaj rau lub hwj chim, tus poj huab tais Sofia, uas favored tub huabtais Golitsyn. Nws tau los ua Regent rau cov tub ntxhais cov kwv tij Ivan thiab Peter Alekseevich. Lub taub hau ntawm lub embassy ntawm qhov kev txiav txim tau raug taw Vasily Golitsyn. Tub huabtais los ua tus de facto tswj ntawm txawv teb chaws txoj cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman.

Tab sis lub sij hawm twb nyuaj: strained kev sib raug zoo nrog teb chaws Poland, uas Russia muaj de jure lub xeev ua tsov ua rog; sib ntaus sib tua pib nrog lub Crimean Tatars, dua li cov tsis ntev los no xaus lus Treaty ntawm Bakhchisarai. Tag nrho cov lus nug no yuav tsum tau muab daws yog Vasily Vasilyevich. Nyob rau hauv kev, nyob rau hauv no hais txog, nws ua es ntse, kev tiv thaiv ib tug ncaj qha clash nrog lub Tug thiab Turks ntawm ib lub sij hawm thaum Russia yog unprofitable.

Txawm li cas los, Vasily Golitsyn txawv pro-European views thiab yeej ib txwm nrhiav rapprochement nrog Western lub teb chaws los kom tiv thaiv Turkish expansion. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, nws mus ib ntus muab tus tawm tsam rau kev nkag mus rau lub hiav txwv Baltic, lees tias tus 1683 daim ntawv cog lus xaus lus yav tas los nrog rau lub Swedes. Peb xyoos tom qab Golitsyn Embassy xaus Nyob Mus Ib Txhis kev sib haum xeeb nrog Poland, raws li txoj cai twb Lavxias teb sab-Polish tsov ua rog, uas ntawd kub ntev li ntawm 1654. Raws li qhov kev pom zoo, Russia thiab Rzeczpospolita raug yuam ua hauj rau coj cov tub rog txiav txim tawm tsam lub Ottoman Empire. Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog rau qhov no thaum pib ntawm lwm Lavxias teb sab-Turkish tsov rog nyob rau hauv uas peb pab tub rog nyob rau hauv 1687 thiab 1689 yog tsis zoo heev Crimean campaigns tau pom.

Ib qho ntawm feem zoo-paub diplomatic txheej xwm ntawm lub sij hawm yog lub xaus ntawm lub Treaty ntawm Nerchinsk nrog lub Qing Dynasty. Nws yog tus thawj hauj lwm daim ntawv muab lub hauv paus ntawm centuries-laus keeb kwm ntawm diplomatic kev sib raug zoo ntawm Russia thiab Tuam Tshoj. Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no daim ntawv cog lus yog disadvantageous rau Russia.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Princess Sophia Alekseevna Vasily Golitsyn nws yog tsis yog ib tug ua daim duab nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws txawv teb chaws txoj cai, tab sis kuj cov feem ntau haib ua hauj lwm hauv lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb ua lub taub hau ntawm tsoom fwv.

Opal thiab kev tuag

Txawm tias nws txuj ci statesman Vasily Golitsyn, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj me me ib feem nws tiv nws nce mus rau lub fact tias yog ib tug nyiam ntawm tus ntxhais fuabtais Sophia. Qhov no predetermined nws lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Thaum ncav neeg laus, Peter kuv ousted Alekseevnu Sophia thiab Golitsyn sim mus cuag kev txaus sab ntawm cov sovereign, tab sis nws twb tsis pom zoo. Vasily raug coj mus rau hauv tus me nyuam rau nqi ntawm hai Crimean campaigns thiab qhov tseeb hais tias nws tau ua nyob rau hauv kev txaus siab ntawm lub Regent, es tsis txhob kav cov vaj ntxwv Peter thiab Ivan. nws lub neej yog tsis tsuas deprived ntawm lub intercession nkauj muam nraug nus - Boris A., uas yog tus pab qhia ntawm Peter I.

Vasily Golitsyn twb deprived ntawm lub boyars title, tab sis tshuav nyob rau hauv lub princely meej mom. Nws thiab nws tsev neeg tos rau lub nyob mus ib txhis link. Chiv pab nws qhov chaw teem tseg Kargopol, tab sis, ces exiled ob peb lub sij hawm thauj mus rau lwm qhov chaw. Qhov kawg taw tes ntawm reference yog lub zos Kologory Arkhangelsk xeev, qhov twg yav tas los tag nrho cov-haib statesman tuag nyob rau hauv 1714 nyob rau hauv obscurity.

Cov tsev neeg Vasiliya Golitsina

Twb sib yuav ob zaug Vasily Golitsyn. Tub huabtais thawj kev sib yuav tau ua ke nrog Feodosiey Dolgorukovoy, tab sis nws tuag lawm, thiab tsis muab nws cov me nyuam. Ces Vasily sib yuav tus ntxhais ntawm Boyar Ivan Streshneva - Evdokia. Los ntawm no kev sib yuav muaj rau cov me nyuam: ob tug ntxhais (Irina thiab Evdokia) thiab plaub tug tub (Alex, Petus, Yauhas thiab Michael).

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm Vasily Golitsyn tsev neeg nws twb tso cai rau rov qab los ntawm exile. Lub eldest tus tub ntawm tub huabtais Aleksey Vasilevich raug kev txom nyem tsis meej ntawm lub siab, uas yog vim li cas nws yuav tsis muaj nyob rau hauv cov pej xeem qhov kev pab. Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej nws tau nyob rau hauv lub qub txeeg qub tes, qhov uas nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1740. Los ntawm sib yuav rau Marfoy Kvashninoy nws muaj ib tug tub Michael, uas poob tawm ntawm dej siab ntawm tus Empress Anny Ioannovny, thiab pib nrog nws tsev hais plaub jester. Nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1775.

Lwm tus tub Vasily Golitsyn - Michael - nto moo kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub Navy. Nws yuav txiv rau Tatyana Neelova, tab sis twb tsis muaj cov me nyuam.

Dmitry Golitsyn - statesman Petrine era

Ib qho ntawm feem koj statesmen ntawm nws era yog Dmitry Mikhailovich Golitsyn. Tub huabtais, yug nyob rau hauv 1665, yog tus tub ntawm tus tsim ntawm lub ceg Mihaylovichey Mihaila Andreevicha thiab yog li ib tug nkauj muam nraug nus Vasily Vasilyevich, uas peb hais los saum no. Tab sis, tsis zoo li nws cov txheeb ze, rau nws nce nws yuav tsum xav thov ua tsaug rau Peter lub Great.

Nws thawj thawj lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb yog nyob rau ntawm ncej ntawm tus tub qhe ntawm tus tub huabtais. Tom qab ntawd, tub huabtais Dmitry Golitsyn koom nyob rau hauv lub Azov campaigns thiab nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ua tsov ua rog. Tab sis nws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau tau nyob rau hauv lub civil kev pab cuam. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1711-1718 nws yog tus tswv xeev ntawm Kiev nyob rau hauv 1718-1722 - Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm lub Chambers-board, uas sib raug mus rau lub niaj hnub ncej ntawm Minister ntawm nyiaj txiag. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Dmitry Mikhailovich los ua ib tug mej zeej ntawm lub Senate. Thaum Petus II, pp 1726 rau 1730 xyoo, yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Supreme privy Council, thiab los ntawm 1727 - tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub Commerce College (Minister ntawm Trade).

Tiam sis nrog lub los rau lub hwj chim ntawm Empress Anny Ioannovny (uas nws lub npe nws tus kheej tau hu ua cov kev xaiv ntawm tus neeg sib tw tsim nyog ntawm lub zwm txwv), vim lub fact tias cov kev cai lij choj sim kom tsis txhob nws lub hwj chim, poob rau hauv disgrace. Nyob rau hauv 1736-m tau raug kaw nyob rau hauv Schlisselburg fortress, qhov twg nws tuag nram qab no xyoo.

Mikhail Golitsyn - general lub sij hawm ntawm Peter Thawj

Tij Laug Dmitry Golitsyn yug nyob rau hauv 1675. tub huabtais Mikhail Mikhailovich. Nws los ua nto moo raws li ib tug naas ej general.

Tau zoo, Mikhail Golitsyn tub huabtais txawm thaum lub sij hawm lub Azov campaigns ntawm Peter kuv ntawm (1695-1696 gg.), Tab sis qhov tiag hwjchim ci ntsa iab mas yuav kis tau thaum lub sij hawm lub Northern ua tsov ua rog. Nws yog nws leej twg coj lub ntau ci ntsa iab ua hauj lwm tiv thaiv cov Swedes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Grengam (1720).

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm Peter kuv, tub huabtais Golitsyn twb muab tsub lub siab tshaj plaws thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov tub rog nyob qib Field Marshal, thiab nyob rau hauv Peter II los ua ib tug senator. Los ntawm 1728 mus txog rau thaum nws tuag (1730) yog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm qhov kev pab Military Collegium.

Mikhail Mikhailovich twb sib yuav ob zaug. Los ntawm ob qho tib si sib yuav nws muaj 18 cov me nyuam.

Nws yog noteworthy hais tias ib tug ntawm nws tus kwv tij, oddly txaus, kuj hu ua Michael (yug nyob rau hauv 1684). Nws kuj tau koob meej nyob rau hauv cov tub rog txoj kev, noj ib feem nyob rau hauv lub Great Northern ua tsov ua rog. A 1750 th kom txog rau thaum nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1762 coj mus rau tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab Navy, yog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub Admiralty Board.

Alexander Golitsyn - lub successor ntawm nws leej txiv ua lag ua luam

Ib tug ntawm cov tub Teb Marshal Mikhail Golitsyn yog tub huabtais Alexander, yug nyob rau hauv 1718. Nws kuj los ua nto moo nyob rau hauv cov tub rog teb. Yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog thaum lub sij hawm lub Xya Xyoo 'ua tsov ua rog tiv thaiv Prussia (1756-1763), raws li zoo raws li thaum lub sij hawm lub Lavxias teb sab-Turkish Yeej (1768-1774), twb nyob rau hauv lub kos npe rau ntawm tus naas ej Kuchuk Kainarji.

Rau nws cov kev pab cuam mus rau lub Fatherland thiab cov tub rog muaj peev xwm, zoo li nws txiv, nws twb muab tsub lub nyob qib Field Marshal. Nyob rau hauv 1775 thiab los ntawm 1780 mus txog rau thaum nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1783 yog tus tswv xeev-dav ntawm St. Petersburg.

Lawv sib yuav nrog tus ntxhais fuabtais Darey Gagarinoy yog childless.

Potr Golitsyn - khiav Pugacheva

Tus yau tus tub ntawm Mikhail Golitsyn, uas ntawm cov kwv tij, uas yog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub Admiralty Board, yog tub huabtais Potr Golitsyn, yug nyob rau hauv 1738. Txawm nyob rau hauv nws thaum ntxov cov tub ntxhais hluas, nws tau koom tes nyob rau hauv lub Xya Xyoo 'thiab Lavxias teb sab-Turkish kev tsov kev rog. Tab sis keeb kwm koob meej tau raws li ib tug txiv neej uas txib pab tub rog tswj tsuj ntawm Pugachev uprising uas tuav lub Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman. Rau kov yeej Pugachev nws tau raug tsa rau cov nyob qib ntawm lieutenant-general.

Nws tsis yog lub npe hu li cas muaj ntau yam yuav pab tau coj mus rau lub Lavxias teb sab xeev Potr Golitsyn, yog hais tias nyob rau hauv tib lub 1775, nyob 38 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog, twb tua nyob rau hauv ib tug duel.

Lev Golitsyn - paub winemaker

Tub huabtais Lev Golitsyn yug nyob rau hauv 1845 nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg ntawm Sergey G., uas tau koom mus rau ib tug ceg Alexeyevich. Nto moo raws li ib tug industrialist thiab ua lag luam. Nws yog nws leej twg tsim ib tug coj mus muag ntau lawm caw nyob rau hauv Crimea. Yog li ntawd hais tias qhov no cheeb tsam yog cawv txiv hmab, tsis yog tsawg kawg tsaug Lvu Sergeevichu.

Nws tuag rau lub tswv yim ntawm lub era ntawm kev hloov nyob rau hauv 1916.

Golitsyn hnub no

Thaum lub caij, lub genus Golitsyn yog lub feem ntau heev heev Lavxias teb sab princely tsev neeg. Tam sim no, plaub ntawm nws cov ceg muaj peb: Vasilievich Alekseevich thiab Mikhailovich. Ivanoviches ceg tsoo tawm nyob rau hauv 1751.

Rhode Golitsyn muab Russia ntau koj statesmen, generals, businessmen, ntxias.