Kev siv lub tshuaj "Calcium gluconate" intravenously. qhia

Tshuaj "Calcium gluconate" yog hais txog FarmGruppa regulators ntawm calcium-phosphorus metabolism. Txhais tau hais tias lub shortfall txhawb rau Ca2 +, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb feem ntawm lub paj hlwb impulse kis tau tus mob, contraction ntawm du thiab skeletal leeg. Lub tshuaj no yog muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv myocardial kev ua si, cov ntshav coagulation, tsim los ntawm cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg. Tsa los ntawm txoj kev "calcium gluconate" intravenously, intramuscularly thiab hais lus.

lub sij hawm

Txhais tau hais tias pom zoo nyob rau hauv pathologies nyuab hypocalcemia, nce permeability ntawm cell week (xws li hlab ntsha), mob ntawm impulse kis tau tus mob nyob rau hauv tej nqaij. Los ntawm indications xws li hypoparathyroidism (osteoporosis, latent tetany), sib koom lub teeb meem D-vitamin - rickets (osteomalacia spazmofiliya), hyperphosphatemia. Txhais tau hais tias "calcium gluconate" (iv) pom zoo nyob rau hauv nce coob rau Ca 2+ thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, kev muab siab kho kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, lactation. Nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv uas tsis muaj Ca nrog noj ua haus, nws metabolism mob (postmenopausal xws li). Yam uas luag muab neeg sawv cev rau mob raws plab, ntev nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv ib tug supine txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm ob hypocalcemia ntev kev npaj ntawm diuretic tshuaj, corticosteroids, anti-epileptic tshuaj. Pom zoo tshuaj "calcium gluconate" (i.v.) nyob rau hauv ib tug lom fluoride thiab oxalic acids, Ma2 +.

Contraindications

Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj rau hypercalcemia, intolerance, nefrourolitiaze, mob hypercalciuria, thaum uas tau txais mob glycosides. Contraindications xws li sarcoidosis, mus txog 3 liters. Tsis ntau npaum hloov tej zaum yuav tsim nyog thaum lub cev qhuav dej, ntsha mob, malabsorption syndrome, raws plab. Ceev faj yuav tsum tau siv thaum calcium nefrourolitiaze keeb kwm, me ntsis hypercalcemia hypercoagulable daim atherosclerosis.

dosing regimen

Kev npaj "calcium gluconate" maj mam muab intravenously. Cov me nyuam mos Txoj kev lis ntshav yog nqa tawm rau 2-3 feeb. Cov tshuaj yog teev nyob rau hauv raws li cov hnub nyoog ntawm 1 mus rau 5 milliliters ntawm kaum feem pua cov kua txhua txhua 2 los yog 3 hnub. Cov neeg laus muab 5-10 ml txhua txhua hnub, txhua txhua lwm hnub los yog ob tug. Lub tswvyim ntawm lub teeb nyob rau hauv raws li tso cai ntawm lub pathology. Ua ntej qhia txhais tau tias "calcium gluconate" tso dej tshuaj yuav tsum tau sov so rau lub cev kub.

phiv tshua

Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov tshuaj "calcium gluconate" i.v. xeev siab, bradycardia, raws plab, ntuav. Tej zaum cov tsos ncus ntawm tshav kub, kub nov ntawm nqaij tawv nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Nrog ceev ceev cov kev taw qhia ntawm txo siab, arrhythmia npaj, tej zaum lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, syncope.

cov lus qhia ntxiv

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm overdose yog hypercalcemia. Raws li txoj kev kho txhais tau tias muab parenterally "calcitonin" 5-10 IU / kg ib hnub twg, diluted nyob rau hauv 500 mL ntawm NaCl (0.9%). Duration ntawm koom haum saib xyuas - rau cov sij hawm.