Khoom ntoo feem ntau yog raws li cov feem ntau pom lwm txoj kev pab kiag li lawm kev khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib cov roj, thiab nws yog kev cob cog rua tsis tau tsuas yog rau lub fact tias lawv yog tej thaj chaw deb los ntawm cov roj kab, tab sis kuj hais tias xws li cov nroj tsuag muaj ntau yig. Nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam nplua nuj nyob rau hauv hav zoov, qhov no hom ntawm cov khoom yog ua ntau npaum li cas nrov tshaj roj.
Khoom ntoo muaj cov nram qab yus cov yam ntxwv: xws sib yog thaum tshav kub kub generating pab kiag li lawm uas khiav lag luam rau cov ntoo roj thiab lwm yam kev cog pov tseg. Cov roj yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib tug khoom hauv lub xeev, thiab muaj ib tug tej theem ntawm humidity, txij thaum lub siab nqi ntawm lag luam ntawm lub ntaus ntawv yuav ua tau heev yooj yim los tsis yooj yim sua. Nyob rau hauv boilers yuav hlawv ntoo, uas nws ntev yog 30-110 cm thiab txoj kab uas hla - txog li 5 centimeters, nws tag nrho cov nyob ntawm tus dais loj, koj muaj ntsia, thiab tseem nyob rau qhov loj ntawm lub combustion chamber. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov ntoo boiler yuav khiav lag luam ntawm sawdust briquettes, briquetted straw thiab peat briquettes. Roj yog tso cai rau siv ntau ob peb ua ke. Rau kom zoo ua lag luam, cov efficiency peev xwm ua tau 85-88%. Thaum loading suab ntev kev siv Feem ntau Nws ncav 30 teev.
cua kub boiler nrog ntoo qauv muaj ib tug ob-chamber cub tawg chamber. Lub siab kub, cov roj rau hauv lub Upper chamber decomposes thaum lub sij hawm pyrolysis mus rau ib tug combustible roj uas yog ces pumped mus rau hauv lub qis chamber, qhov twg nws yog nyob rau ib tug txaus siab combustion kub. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm burning roj kis tshuam tsis muaj tus tsim ntawm haus luam yeeb, thiab tsawg heev npaum li cas ntawm cov hmoov tshauv seem. Pyrolysis roj los ntawm tshwj xeeb tej hub nozzle nkag mus rau hauv combustor qhov twg nws muab yuav luag tiav combustion.
Lub boiler yog ua hauj lwm kom zoo rau cov ntoo, yuav visually cai. Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias cov nplaim taws yuav tsum tau raws li qhov tseeb, dawb los yog daj, muaj yuav tsum tsis muaj kev hint ntawm haus luam yeeb. Vim nws tsim tshwj xeeb thiab sophisticated technology, thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam ntawm boilers yog xyaum tsis tsim carbon monoxide, uas yog ib tug tseem ceeb heev kom zoo dua. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub nrws no feem ntau yog nruab nrog tej hub combustion lag, raws li zoo raws li ib tug yuam flue system, nruab nrog khaub lig qaiv cua.
Rau nruab hom ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tu boilers los ncaj qha rau hauv lub tsev. Lawv yuav tsum tau ib tug kab rov tav puag ua los ntawm cov hlau los ua vaj tse, kuas cov stability ntawm lub warps thiab subsidence. Pem teb chaw yuav tsum ua tau peb lub sij hawm los yog ntau tshaj loj tshaj lub lauj kaub rau nws tus kheej, txij thaum ntawm nws yuav ntawd poob tawm hluav ncaig. Kev twb kev txuas yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub flue raj nrog ncig los yog rectangular, nyob ntawm seb cov kev hloov kho boiler. Feem ntau cov dua tej hub ntsug chimney.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nws yog ua tau kom ib lub lauj kaub nyob rau hauv cov ntoo nrog lawv txhais tes, tab sis cov niaj hnub ua lag luam muaj ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm ready-made daws teeb meem.