Koj muaj teebmeem kev Tawg: Cov tsos mob, Ua, Kev Kho Mob

Koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg - ib tug generic npe ntawm ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov kab mob uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug hnyav nce nyob rau hauv pulmonary vascular kuj ua rau txoj kev ventricular tsis ua hauj lwm thiab, thiaj li, ntxov ntxov tuag. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm tus kab mob no twb tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1891 los ntawm Dr. Ernst von Romberg, thiab nyob rau hauv 1973 nyob rau hauv ib tug LEEJ TWG rooj sib tham yog cov thawj los ntawm kev faib ntawm pulmonary tawg. Ua ntej, koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg tau muab faib mus rau hauv thawj thiab. Primary tawg, nyob rau hauv lem, muab faib mus rau hauv obliterans, arterial thromboembolic mesh thiab daim ntawv. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1998, nyob rau lub thib ob lub rooj sib tham muaj nyob rau hauv Evian-les-Bains, nws twb npaj siab cais pulmonary tawg rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev soj ntsuam ces. Raws li qhov tseeb kev faib tawm, muaj tsib yam ntawm tus kab mob: venous, arterial, thromboembolic, hypoxic thiab mixed.

Cov kev loj hlob ntawm pulmonary tawg yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug gradual narrowing ntawm lub lumen ntawm medium thiab me me pulmonary hlab ntsha. Cov tshwm sim ntawm no txwv yog lub teb kaw ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv siab nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub ntsws, lub siv muaj nuj nqi deteriorates lag hauv lub plawv. Koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg yog hais txog mus rau ib tug pab pawg neeg ntawm multidisciplinary complex cov kab mob, thiab kev paub txog lawv tas li Iwj.

Koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg: cov tsos mob.

Cov neeg mob tsis txaus siab ntawm lub tuam tsis muaj zog, qaug zog, txog siav, cia li muab mob thiab tsis xis nyob nyob rau hauv rau sab laug sab ntawm lub hauv siab, tsaus muag, thiab o ntawm tus taw. Cov tsos mob yuav sib txawv nyob rau hauv kev siv, nyob ntawm seb qhov heev ntawm tus kab mob. Muaj plaub haumxeeb chav kawm ntawm pulmonary tawg. Nyob rau hauv ib tug thawj pab pawg neeg ntawm pulmonary tawg chav kawm ntawv muaj xws li cov neeg mob muaj teeb meem thaum lub sij hawm muaj zog cev qoj ib ce; tus thib ob chav kawm ntawv ntawm tawg xws li cov neeg mob uas xav tias ib txwm thaum so, tab sis txawm muaj mob loj tsawv loads lawv muaj ib tug ua tsis taus pa, tsis muaj zog, mob nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab thiab kiv taub hau. Cov neeg mob uas muaj ib tug thib peb hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm pulmonary tawg muaj cov saum toj no cov tsos mob, txawm tias thaum domestic loads. Cov tub kawm thib plaub ntawm pulmonary tawg yog txwv kom muab zais nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob tsis tau zam lub slightest lub cev tom thiab txawm nyob rau hauv so lawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tsis muaj zog thiab ua tsis taus pa.

Tseem ceeb ntawm cov ua ntawm pulmonary tawg occupies feem ntau variant mob cov kab mob - ntev bronchitis, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 90% ntawm haus luam yeeb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg - lub feem ntau yam tab kaum nyob rau hauv lub yeej ntawm lub plawv mob nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas lub plawv kab mob kev txom nyem los ntawm coronary artery kab mob thiab cov kab mob inflammatory ntawm lub myocardium. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntau yam autoimmune pathologies xws li mob caj dab rheumatoid, lupus thiab scleroderma.

Koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg: kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv.

Cov kev kho mob ntawm xws loj cov kab mob, xws li koj muaj teebmeem kev tawg yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj teeb meem ntawm lub tuam practitioners thiab cardiologists. Tam sim no nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tsim ib tug xov tooj ntawm tshwj xeeb cov chaw rau cov kev kho mob thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm tus kab mob no. Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no muaj xws li kev ntsuas tsom ntawm kev txo qhov yuav tshwm ntawm deterioration ntawm tus kab mob. Cov muaj xws li: kev tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus kab mob pneumococcal thiab kab mob khaub thuas, tshuaj kev ncaj ncees, psychosocial kev pab txhawb nqa thiab ntau npaum lub cev ua si.

Lub hom phiaj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm pulmonary tawg yog lub tshem tawm ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm nws tshwm sim, thiab kom txhob muaj ntshav siab nyob rau hauv lub pulmonary leeg, tiv thaiv kom thrombus tsim. Cov kev kho mob muaj xws li:

- tau txais vasodilators kuj nyob rau relaxing vascular du nqaij txheej. Cov no muaj xws prazosin, hydralazine thiab nifedipine;

- koom haum saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj, anticoagulants indirect txiav txim, uas txiav txim yog qhia rau kom txhob muaj ntshav viscosity - acetylsalicylic acid, dipiridamolal thiab lwm yam.;

- oxygen nqus tau pa thaum lub sij hawm hypoxia thiab dyspnea;

- txais diuretics.

Nyob rau hauv heev loj heev zaum, ib tug lub plawv hloov thiab mob ntsws.