Kurzhaar German: piav qhia ntawm yug, cov duab

Rau cov neeg ntse nyob rau hauv kev yos hav zoov, cov kev xaiv ntawm plaub-footed khub yog ntawm yuav tsum muaj qhov tseem ceeb. Ib tug ntawm cov ntau yam tua tsiaj aub yog ib tug German Pointer Kurzhaar uas ua hauj lwm zoo nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua cov tsiaj thiab cov noog. Nws yog ib qho zoo heev tus kab mob swimmer. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug qab zib npau taws thiab ua ib tug zoo lub plawv, mus nrhiav ib tug mus kom ze rau tag nrho cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, lawv yuav tsum yog ib tug loyal phooj ywg thiab luag.

Los ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm yug

Kurzhaar tsev neeg tsob ntoo originates los ntawm tus dev, uas muaj kev koom siv rau kev yos hav zoov noog nyob rau hauv lub Mediterranean. Lub German Estates lawv los dhau Spain, Fabkis thiab Flanders. Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm tus aub yog nws muaj peev xwm mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug khib.

Tsis ntev tom qab muaj ib lub thawj ob npaug rau-barreled phom, muaj ib tug xav tau rau ib tug dev uas yuav ua hauj lwm rau kev yos hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub davhlau. Qhov no yog lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev hloov los ntawm purebred pointer mus rau ib tug universal ib tug ntaus pob ncaws pob yug. Nws lub npe hu nws German Kurzhaar. Cov duab dev koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Lawv skreschivalidlya impart tus neeg ras heev nrog hound hma liab thiab cov ntshav hound kom tau zoo tsis hnov tsw.

Thaum lub caij, lub German Shorthaired Pointer tseem kis tau los ntawm lub yug me nyuam thiab kev txhim kho ntawm ib yam tsiaj ntxaij lim dej. Tsim txheem yuav tsum tau physique universal mus yos hav zoov dev uas yog tau ua raws li tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau nrog cov capture ntawm tus tsiaj nyaum los yog noog, txawm nyob rau hauv adulthood.

General tsos thiab qhov ntev

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias German Pointer Kurzhaar yog loj txaus aub. Qhov siab ntawm lub withers caug mus txog 58,5-63,5 cm, thiab nyob rau hauv bitches - 53-58,5 cm, thiab poob rau 32 thiab 27 kg, ntsig txog. Lub neej expectancy ntawm tus yug ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 12-15 xyoo.

Kurtshaar noble thiab muaj manly zoo nkauj tsos. Lub siab tsis yog raws li sib sib zog nqus li hais tias ntawm ib tug pointer, slender ob txhais ceg. Xim txheej txheem khoom kas fes, los yog kas fes nrog mottled specks, speckled nrog rau xim av specks thiab mottled, kas fes-piebald thiab dub piebald. Thaum tus thawj lub rooj sib tham nrog tus aub mas zoo thiab sib haum xeeb proportioned, aristocratic hom tsiaj nrog ib tug muaj lus zoo siab disposition thiab ntse ob lub qhov muag, uas, li cas los xij, yog paub tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.

Excerpts ntawm tus txheej txheem

Ntawm no yog ob peb yuav tsum tau ntawm tus txheej txheem nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub piav hom:

1. Kurzhaar German tsis tau loj heev los yog me me, thiab yuav tsum ua raws li cov saum toj no tsis nyob rau withers.
2. Lub taub hau ntawm ib tug aub yog qhuav, tsis yooj yim, tiam sis tsis nyuaj, lub proportions coj mus rau hauv lub cev. Cov pob txha taub hau me ntsis sib npaug thiab haum sab. Brown qhov ntswg, qhov ntswg dav thiab qhib.
3. Tus Tsov tus tw yog teem high, tuab ntawm lub hauv paus thiab maj tapering ntawm tus kawg. Nws ib nrab-ntev los yog cropped ntawm 2/5 qhov chaw. Thaum tus dev yog twj ywm, tus Tsov tus tw hangs down, thaum tsav tsheb - horizontally, tab sis yeej tsis curled mus rau sab nraum qab thiab tsis thab lawv.
4. Raws li tus txheej txheem German Kurzhaar tau sau nyob rau hauv lub "pob" npawv cov paws, los yog ib rab diav zoo li tus nrog tuab pawm no ntau npau. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsum muab inward los yog tawm sab nraud. Lub toes, arched daim ntawv nrog haib claws.

cwm pwm

Kurtshaar tswv ntawm ib tug swm thiab twj ywm maag. Nws yog muaj nuj nqis rau nws muaj kev kawm siab, endurance, lub dag lub zog, ceev, kev mob siab thiab sociability. Lawv yog cov tsis txhoj puab heev thiab tsis tom, tab sis nws yuav yooj yim tiv nrog lub luag hauj lwm ntawm watchdog.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus yug, raws li sau tseg los ntawm breeders, yog amateurs tawv. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau no feature tsis tau tiv thaiv tus plob hav zoov yog tsim nyog los ntawm thaum yau los qhia lawv rau cam khwb cia ib tug pov npav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb liab.

Los ntawm txoj kev, lub German kurtshaar kev kawm lends nws tus kheej heev yooj yim, nws yog ntse thiab hos rau kev kawm. Txawm li cas los, nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug ib txwm mus rau tus thawj, yog li ntawd, hais uas yog cov thawj coj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd, txwv tsis pub nws yuav xav tias slack thiab sai sai to taub dab tsi yuav manipulated.

Cov dev tsis raug kev txom nyem kho siab heev. Lawv yog cov heev sociable thiab tau nrog zoo nrog tag nrho cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, xws li cov me nyuam. Nrog rau tom kawg yuav tsum tau ceev faj, raws li ib tug zoo-natured aub tej zaum yuav cia li khob lawv cia nyob rau hauv ib tug haum ntawm kev xyiv fab.

Cov lus muaj tseeb paub meej tias ib zaug dua hais tias tus yug yog ntau yam nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub zoo nkauj Hunter, koj tau txais yeej muaj tseeb tus phooj ywg thiab ib tug nyiam ntawm tag nrho cov tsev neeg.

Taug kev thiab load

German mus yos hav zoov aub kurtshaar nquag heev, nws tsis tshua muaj nyob qis qis ntawm so. Uas yog vim li cas nws yuav tsum tau ntev qho nyob rau hauv lub tshiab huab cua, active kev ua si thiab ib tug ceev khiav. Muaj huab cua thaum nws tsis thab.

Cov dev yuav tsum muab lub "qhov quav rau tus cwj pwm txawv," txwv tsis pub nws yuav pib mus nrhiav kev lom zem nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Taug kev yuav tsum tau ntev thiab tsawg kawg yog 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub. Kurtshaar lub cev ua ub ua no ib tug yuav tsum, yog li kom nco ntsoov ua si nrog tus aub. Nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam coj ib yam dab tsi, thiab cov farther koj yuav muab pov rau ib tug kwv (stick, roj hmab os, phaj, thiab lwm yam), lub zoo dua.

Kev tu rau ib tug aub

Kurzhaar German yuav muaj ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv tsev thiab nyob rau hauv lub enclosure, nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws mas xwm yuav tsis pub mus nyob deb, thiab tus aub yuav nco ntsoov qhov chaw ntawm cov xim thiab nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lawv cov tswv. Thiab thaum cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv ib tug enclosure, cua sov yog yuav tsum tau. Dev tsis nyiam drafts thiab nws yuav tsum tau raug xam tias nyob rau hauv lub lwm ntawm lawv cov rooj zaum.

Nco ntsoov muab lawv nrog zoo roj hmab cov khoom ua si thiab ropes, los yog tej zaum lawv yuav siv sij hawm li yam khoom hauv tsev - khau khiab, nkawm khau thiab rooj tog zaum. Tuab lub tsho tiv no kuj yuav tsum tau qhov kev kho mob, nws yuav tsum tau txhuam tu ncua.

noj qab haus huv

Piav txawv tsiaj noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo heev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Siv lawv rau ib tug mus yos hav zoov nyob rau hauv cov dej thiab nyob rau hauv huab cua tej yam kev mob heev tau. Lawv tuab lub tsho tiv no dries sai sai thiab yog li zoo sov so.

Nyob rau tsawg zaus, ib tug aub German kurtshaar tus kab mob ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab hip dysplasia, uas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lwm yam ntaus pob ncaws pob thiab mus yos hav zoov breeds. Yuav ua tau kab mob xws li melanoma, cataracts, qaug dab peg, noo eczema thiab rog, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug sedentary txoj kev ua neej thiab tsis muaj kev qoj ib ce.

Ib qho tseem ceeb point - lub pob ntseg. Nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas lawv cov kev mob, kev tswj kev dawb huv. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj ntau yam kab mob, Kurzhaar yog yuav tsum tau ua tag nrho cov tsim nyog (nyob rau qhov kev pom zoo ntawm ib tug kws kho tsiaj) txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

noj

Tus aub tsim kom raug, ua kom nquag plias, mobile thiab kev lom zem, nws yuav tsum tau ib tug balanced thiab khoom noj kom zoo nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau npaum li cas. Kurzhaar German - yog ib tug neeg yos hav, yog li tsis yog nyuaj rau twv hais tias lub hauv paus ntawm nws noj cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau nqaij (50%). Lawm, nws yuav tsum tau high-zoo thiab kev ruaj ntseg cov khoom.

Nqaij kuj muaj xws li by-khoom, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis muaj hnyuv ntxwm los yog hnyuv ntxwm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yuav siv sij hawm tus aub dej huv, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub (nyoos los yog rhaub), raws li zoo raws li tshwj xeeb multivitamin. Ib zaug los yog ob zaug ib lub lim tiam yuav tsum tau muab rau khoom noj siv mis, cereals, tsis dhau bony ntses, qe. Kws txawj pom zoo kom mus cais los ntawm kev noj haus ntawm cov nplej zom, taum mog, qos yaj ywm thiab ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov khoom qab zib.

Tus nab npawb ntawm cov zaub mov nyob ncaj qha rau hauv cov tsiaj lub hnub nyoog. Yog li ntawd, me ntsis cov me nyuam aub nyob rau hauv 3 lub hlis yuav tsum tau noj ntau - 5-6 lub sij hawm, nrog rau lub hlis no tus xov tooj yog txo kom 3-4. Tus neeg laus dev txaus muab khoom noj khoom haus ob zaug ib hnub twg.

Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv ib tus menyuam dev?

Tom qab txiav txim siab mus yuav ib tug me nyuam aub tsiaj Kurzhaar German, tas seb puas tsimnyog tau rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas raws nraim tau xaiv nws. Tsis txhob ua rau ib tug yuam kev koj yuav pab tau sau npe txheem. Sab nraud nta ntawm tus aub, nws pedigree - tag nrho yuav tsum muaj yam tseem ceeb uas yuav pab tau koj xaiv tiag tiag yos hav zoov thiab ib tug mob siab phooj ywg, tus nyiam ntawm tsev neeg thiab cov kis las uas zoo cim thiab caj. Thaum xaiv ib tug menyuam dev, them nyiaj tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau cov ntsiab lus nram qab:

1. Paul. Cov txiv - lawv yog cov zoo heev zoov thaum twg lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo, thiab cov pojniam - yog zoo tshaj plaws haum rau cultivation thiab tom ntej muag ntawm tus yug me nyuam aub.
2. Zuag qhia tag nrho tsos, nrog rau cov nqaij daim tawv, khib pob ntseg, tus Tsov tus tw, yog tom, khiav.
3. Muaj hnub nyoog. Kws txawj pom zoo kom noj me me cov me nyuam aub - tob li 4 lub hlis los yog, nyob, ib nrab-xyoo. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb xwb tsis rau tus tswv tsev, tiam sis kuj rau tus aub txij li thaum ib tug hluas uas muaj hnub nyoog nws yog yooj yim los mus hloov tshiab tej yam kev mob.
4. Raws li cov niam txiv. Yuav kom qhov no yuav tsum tau muab rau pedigree menyuam dev xim.

Tua tsiaj nrog kurtshaar

Raws li twb tau hais, tus yug yog ntau yam. Kurtshaar yug yos hav zoov - nyob rau hauv no cov lus dag nws ncaj lub hom phiaj. Nws yog tsis tshua muaj unpretentious, txhim khu kev qha, yog tsis muaj chaw khuam siab rau cov plob hav zoov rau nws. Attendance zoo nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv cov daus, muaj zog cua, los nag los yog tiav twj ywm, nyob rau hauv ib tug hav iav los yog hav zoov.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov koj yuav tsis txhawj txog qhov kab uas aub tsis yooj yim vim hais tias ntawm lub tawv thiab tuab plaub. Lub caij ntuj no yos hav zoov nws yooj yim tiv kub sau mus rau -20 ° C, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug kev kee tshuab, thaum tsiv, yuav catch ib txias. Nws copes zoo nrog pas dej nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias cov dej yog txias, nws yuav tsum tau tom qab ib tug tua tsiaj aub so thiab npog nrog ib tug dhaus cape.

kurtshaar yuav tau bored thiab ua passive nyob rau hauv tsev. Nws txoj hauj lwm - nws yog ib lub qhov thiab kev yos hav zoov. Tsuas yog thaum nws indefatigable cim yog qhia nyob rau hauv tag nrho. Nws yog hloov sai li sai tau pom tias tus tswv twb mus yos hav zoov, thiab nws tseem tsis tshua muaj neeg xav thov ua tsaug tom qab nws kawm tiav.

Moko "German Kurzhaar"

Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, raws li nyob rau hauv ntau lwm tus neeg, muaj ib tug inter-regional pej xeem kennel qws, uas muaj kev yog cov tswv ntawm German Kurzhaar. Vim lub fact tias feem coob ntawm cov tswv cuab yog active neeg tua tsiaj, lub koom haum ua hauj lwm yog tswj tsis tau raws li lub siab tshaj plaws cov nyhuv los ntawm kev siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov dev.

Ib tug ntau ntawm ntaub ntawv uas pab, sib txuas lus nrog cov kws txawj ntawm lub club thiab cia li lug txhawb cov miv nyob rau hauv hobby yeej yuav ua rau koj lub neej ntau heev. Tag nrho cov neeg zej zog ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo, namely:

• rau lus qhia txog cov sibntsib ua ntej lwm yam txheej xwm;
• ib tug luv nqi ntawm 25-30% mus koom nyob rau hauv lub club kev sib tw;
• tau teem tau ib blog thiab sib txuas lus nrog lwm cov neeg ntawm lub club;
• pab nyob rau hauv kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv RKF thiab POPC;
• Free kev tso kawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv tus dev thiab lwm tus neeg.