Lub ntsiab yam ntawm tus nqi

Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom muag ntawm lub lag luam, txhua txhua qhov kev pab uas peb muab ib tug ntau yam ntawm npe thiab tuam txhab uas muag tau lawv tus kheej cov nqi. Hais tias nws muaj feem xyuam rau qhov txawv nyob rau hauv nqe ntawm cov khoom ntawm ib tug thiab tib yam kev taw qhia, tab sis ua los ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov ntau thiab zoo, muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov ntau ntau ntau ntawm peev xwm ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi nqi?

notion

Qhov no lub sij hawm feem ntau yog hais txog mus rau lub sum ntawm lub ntsig txog cov nqi uas tshwm sim los ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm qhov khoom rau nws manufacturing, ntim, tsheb thauj mus los thiab marketing. Tus nqi ntawm kev muag khoom muaj xws li cov purchase ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nqi, tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau yav tom ntej cov khoom, roj, tus me nyuam cov ntaub ntawv, purchase ntawm tsim nyog cov khoom thiab tshuab technology, nyiaj ua hauj lwm, thiab lwm yam Qhov no kuj muaj xws li cov nyiaj nqi rau qhov kev siv ntawm manufactured khoom thiab kev ntawm ib tug yam kev pab. Xam tus nqi ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb paub tab. Tus thawj ua lag luam yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ntau npaum li cas cov nyiaj nws siv rau zus tau tej cov ib yam khoom, tsim ib lub hauv paus rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lag luam wholesale nqi rau lawv cov khoom. Ntxiv mus, ua tsaug rau lub xam ntawm cov nqi thiab cov theem ntawm tau margins, lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus yuav qhia hais tias tus approximate profit los ntawm cov muag khoom los ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam thiab cov profitability ntawm no hom ntawm kev ua si. Vim muab xam rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm seb lub tuam txhab ua hauj lwm zoo, thiab yuav ua li cas zoo nws yuav siv nws cov kev pab.

Tus nqi ntawm cov ntau lawm. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab hom

Nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam nyob ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau cov nyob rau ntawm niaj hnub khoom nyob rau hauv ntau lawm, nws kom muaj nuj nqis thiab zoo ntawm zog quab yuam thiab cov theem ntawm txoj kev kawm (nyob ntawm neeg ua hauj lwm 'nyiaj ua hauj lwm), etc.

Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias yog ib lub tuam txhab txiav txim siab mus yuav tus tshiab cov khoom los yog nthuav cov neeg ua haujlwm, nws yuav lawm muaj feem xyuam rau tus nqi ntawm cov khoom. Thaum xav txog cov kev faib ntawm cov nqi yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias muaj ob tug tshaj plaws li tus nqi ntawm ntau lawm thiab nqi ntawm kev muag khoom los ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam. Yeej tib yam hom nqi yog tias, nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws muaj nws tus kheej tej kev faib tawm, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv cov kws txawj nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim txog cov nqi ntawm tas cov khoom.

Piv txwv li, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hom ntawm cov nqi, raws li tag nrho cov thiab ib tug neeg? Cov tag nrho cov nqi ntawm tag nrho cov khoom uas hais tias tau lub tuam txhab, tau los ntawm suav tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, lawv cov nqi thiab cov tsim txoj kev. Thaum tus nqi ntawm ib tug neeg yog xam nyias rau txhua yam khoom.

Technological ntau lawm nqi (los yog kev khiav hauj lwm, aggregate) - qhov no yog qhov sum ntawm cov nqi uas yuav tsum tau mus ua tau tej yam kev ua hauj lwm. Muaj cov neeg hom ntawm cov nqi, raws li cov khw thiab ntau lawm. Tus thawj qhia tag nrho cov nqi, mus thov zus tau tej cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub khw. Qhov no muaj xws li kev luv nqi ntawm cov khoom, nws cov txij nkawm kev khiav hauj lwm cov nqi, nyiaj hli thiab ua hauj lwm kav, xws li kev sib raug zoo ruaj ntseg kev koom tes. Qhov no hom ntawm tus nqi siv los mus txiav txim qhov kev npaj thiab kev sib hais haum nqi nyob rau hauv lub nroj tsuag. Qhuav nqi - ib tug dav heev tswvyim. Nws muaj xws li tus nqi thiab kev cob qhia, thiab lwm yam nuj nqis (tej hauj lwm general, pab ntau lawm).

Hom nqi kuj muaj xws li tag nrho, uas npog kiag li tag nrho cov nqi ncaj qha nrog cov siv thiab ua thiab muag khoom ntawm cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov nqi no muaj xws li tsis yog-nqi: advertising khoom los yog cov kev pab cuam, cov nqi ntawm cov ntim thiab cia ntawm cov khoom, raws li zoo raws li nws cov kev thauj mus los ntawm ib tug taw tes rau lwm tus. Yog lwm kev faib tawm, nyob rau hauv uas tus nqi ntawm ntau hom nyob rau hauv raws li lub xam txoj kev. Cov no muaj xws li nram qab no: ib tug npaj, normative thiab cov nqi.