Lus xaiv: rov qab nrog sensorineural tsis hnov lus, tom qab otitis media, nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tom qab phais

Tsis hnov lus tshwm sim nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov kab mob txuam nrog impaired lub rooj sib hais. Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nws muaj feem xyuam rau 7% ntawm cov pejxeem.

Cov uas keev ua lub rooj sib hais tsis yog otitis media. Nyob rau hauv heev zaus ntawm cov lag ntseg yuav tshwm sim. Rov qab los ntawm lub rooj sib hais tom qab otitis media, tsis zoo li lwm cov kab mob, yog xav paub ntxiv nyob rau ntawm cov neeg, thiab tsis conservative kev kho mob. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no tej zaum yuav muaj ob qho hypothermia thiab mob khaub thuas.

Yuav ua li cas hom ntawm lub rooj sib hais tsis nrog hnov?

Muaj peb hom kev lag ntseg nrog xws li tus kab mob raws li hnov lus.

• Yog hais tias qhov kev puas tsuaj sluhovosprinimayuschih thiab sluhoprovodyaschih kabmob nyob rau hauv tug txiv neej muaj ib tug tov daim ntawv.
• O ntawm lub hnov paj (kuj hu ua vestibular-cochlear hloov khoom nruab nrog), cov hnov qhov chaw ntawm lub paj hlwb (cov temples), cov khoom hauv nrog cev ntawm Corti hlwb thiab kabmob sluhovosprinimayuschih analyzer hais tias tsim sensorineural daim ntawv ntawm pathology.
• Thaum conductive lub rooj sib hais tsis yog cuam tshuam sluhoprovodyaschie lub cev, nyob rau hauv particular extending txheej pob ntseg, lub nruas ntsej, lub hnov ossicles ntawm nruab nrab pob ntseg.

Raws li koj tau pom, lub ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pathology loj. Rov qab los ntawm lub rooj sib hais nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev.

Kev kho mob ntawm sensorineural tsis hnov lus

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kho tau sensorineural tsis hnov lus, koj yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb tej yam kev mob. kev kho mob tswvyim yog muab faib ua peb theem.

1. Tus thawj 5 hnub ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev kev ntsuas thov. Tus neeg taw IVs, tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li kev ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas thiab mob ntawm hnov nruab nrog cev, los mus tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem. Tsaug rau tag nrho kev soj ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob, tus kws kho mob muaj peev xwm kom paub tias cov caij nyoog ua ntawm sensorineural tsis hnov lus , thiab kom lawv los lus xaus hais txog cov kev kho mob.
2. Cov kauj ruam thib ob kav rau 2 lub lis piam. Raws li txoj cai, tus neeg mob thaum nws yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob thiab tseem tau txais intramuscular tshuaj.
3. Cov tom ntej no thiab zaum kawg, kauj ruam yuav nqa tawm mus rau 3 lub hlis. Tus neeg kho rau ib tug pw hauv paus, cov kev npaj los muaj peev xwm twb tau ua ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv. Tag nrho rov qab los ntawm lub rooj sib hais nrog rau txoj kev kho mob tsis yog ntev tos.

Formulations muab rau neurosensory (sensorineural) lub rooj sib hais tsis

Nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm tus kab mob no raug ntau hom tshuaj. Nws yog pom zoo raws li ib tug zoo pab pawg neeg nootropics. Cov no tej zaum yuav hais feem ntau "Tanakan", "Glitsirin", "Semaks", "Vinpocetine", "Cerebrolysin", "Nootropil". Thiab qhov no yog tsis tag nrho daim ntawv. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm cov tshuaj yog los txhim kho lub lag luam los ntawm cov circulatory system, accelerating ncig ntawm lub lom kua nyob rau hauv lub hlwb thiab, ntawm chav kawm, lub rooj sib hais kev pab.

Tsaug rau qhov zoo ntshav txaus rau lub pob ntseg, lub hlwb thiab cov nqaij mos uas cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm yam tseem ceeb uas los nyob rau hauv tus thawj daim ntawv thiab lub rooj sib hais, kho tshiab ntawm uas yog nyob rau ntawm cov tej yam kev mob, nws zoo nkaus li.

Feem ntau thaum lag ntseg kws kho mob muab cov tshuaj vitamin B. Ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm thiamine (B1), pyridoxine (B6), tsiankobolamin (B12) yog tus thawj tshuaj nrog lub rooj sib hais kev tsis taus. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam lub hauv paus thiab peripheral lub paj hlwb, kev txhim kho nws cov kev ua hauj lwm thiab yuav ua tau rau lub hlwb mus rau li qub. Vitamins raug tshuam tag nrho cov neeg, tsis hais tus mob ntawm tus kab mob.

"Milgamma" (nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj xws li cov saum toj no teeb meem), benfotiamine ( "paub" B1, uas muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm sai thiab zoo absorbed nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv tshaj ntshiab vitamin) thiab "Milgamma compositum" (a sib tov ntawm ob yav dhau los yeeb siv tshuaj) - lawv normalize lub rooj sib hais. Rov qab no tshwm sim yog tias tag nrho ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia thiab coj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.

Feem ntau kev kho mob rau lub rooj sib hais tsis nrog feem ntau ntawm cov pejxeem - uas tsis yog-tshuaj los yog physiotherapy. Nws yog dua los ntawm ob cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob, uas tsis paub hlub mus rau kev pab nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob.

Qhov zoo tshaj txoj kev nrog txoj kev ntawm qhov kev kho no yog fonoelektroforez (FEF), laser irradiation thiab fluctuating currents.

FEF tso cai siv yeeb tshuaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw cia lub sij hawm kom tau mus rau hauv lub inner pob ntseg thiab yog li tso cai rau nws mus ua ntau sai sai. Lwm nthuav qhov tseeb yog tias txoj kev ua no yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev, nyob rau hauv uas cov tshuaj yog ncua ntev nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab ua ib cov nyhuv lawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, fonoelektroforez peev xwm ua rau metabolism nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg, raising nws mus rau li qub box.

Laser irradiation ntawm cov ntshav yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias ib tug ceev yuav tsum tau ua kom paub antioxidants rau hauv lub pob ntseg kab noj hniav.

Nyob rau hauv ib qho tseem ceeb lub sijhawm, thaum muaj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tag tsi muaj lub rooj sib hais, ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev yog ua los ntawm kev siv tam sim no. Fluctuating currents pab cov ntaub so ntswg thiab hlwb ntawm koj lub rooj sib hais pab rau rov qab, kom tau cov as-ham thiab ua rau kom cov ntshav mov. Tsaug rau cov zog lub rooj sib hais rov qab nrog sensorineural tsis hnov tshwm sim sai npaum li cas. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, cov kev kho mob Hoob no muaj cov 10-12 ntawm 10 feeb kev kho mob.

conductive tsis hnov lus

Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog lig nyob rau ntawm ntau npaum li cas thiab zoo li cas cuam tshuam pob ntseg puas yog tshwm sim los. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj ib tug raug mob ntawm sab pob ntseg, uas coj mus rau lub muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub xaav ntawm suab tsis thiab kis tau nws mus rau nruab nrab lub pob ntseg thiab qhov hloov department, tus kws kho mob prescribes kom kev kho mob.

Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev qhia pom tias kev phais. Lub lag luam yog nqa tawm yog hais tias tus nruas ntsej tau poob txoj kev ntseeg. Tus kws kho mob yog hloov tej yam ntuj tso lub cev mus rau ib tug hluavtaws prosthesis. Tej kev phais yog cov kev kho mob lub sij hawm myringoplasty. Yog li cov kws kho mob kwv yees tag nrho rov qab los ntawm lub rooj sib hais tom qab phais.

Conductive lub rooj sib hais tsis yog tau tshwm sim thaum barotrauma. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm siab nyob rau hauv yuam cai ntawm lub nasopharynx thiab hauv nruab nrab lub pob ntseg. Purging ntawm Politzer - lub feem ntau npaum thiab zoo kev kho mob.

Qhov nruab nrab pob ntseg yuav kub lug thaum otitis raws li ib tug me me daim ntawv thiab mob purulent. Tus kws kho mob prescribes tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj rau cov kua outflow ntawm lub pob ntseg los mus txhim kho cov ntshav mov rau cov raug mob hauv nrog cev, thiab ntau yam anti-inflammatory agents.

Tej zaum lub rooj sib hais tsis yog li ntawd, tham hais tias ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau ntawm kev hloov lub pob ntseg pob txha. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv mob loj heev ntaub ntawv ntawm otitis media thiab otosclerosis. Prosthetic phais yog nqa tawm, thaum lub sij hawm uas lub cev yog hloov los ntawm ib tug hluavtaws.

Phais kho mob ntawm kev mob loj ntaub ntawv ntawm cov lag ntseg

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob, thaum tus neeg mob tuaj cuag tus kws kho mob lig dhau lawm, tus kab mob loj zuj zus ceev heev los yog tus neeg mob tau xaiv tsis tau mus thov mus rau lub tsev kho mob, tsis hnov lus yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug tshiab zoo, thiab muaj peev xwm los lub rooj sib hais suab disappears.

Uas yog vim li cas es tsis txhob ntawm conservative kev kho mob muab kom sai. Thaum muaj 3 thiab 4 degrees ntawm lub rooj sib hais tsis tau, lag ntseg tus neeg mob tus kws kho lub rooj sib hais pab. Lwm yam kev kho mob kiag li tawg paj txi txiv.

Es ua lub rooj sib hais uas muaj teebmeem tsis hnov lus no tsuas tau yog hais tias tus paj yog nyob rau hauv ib tug noj qab nyob zoo hauv lub xeev. Ces ua cochlear implantation (phais).

Otitis xov xwm nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

Tu siab, cov me nyuam otitis xov xwm yog ntau npaum li cas ntau tshaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov qauv ntawm hlwb thiab cov nqaij mos nyob rau ntawm ib thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog yog tsis tau tag nrho tsim.

Otitis kuj muaj peev xwm teeb meem tshwm sim kab mob khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas thiab kab mob kab mob, nws txo qis kev tiv thaiv. Xaiv uas rov qab - ib tug txais ntawm txoj kev tseeb kev kho mob yog feem ntau tsis pib nrog ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob rov qab rau hauv tag nrho.

Pathology yog ntawm peb hom.

• Otitis externa. Tshwm sim thaum twg ua txhaum ntawm koj tus kheej kev tu cev, kev raug mob ntawm lub pob ntseg kwg deg.
• SARS yuav ua rau theem nrab hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no.
• Internal otitis tshwm sim tsawg zaus yav dhau los daim ntawv no, tab sis tseem yog cov feem ntau txaus ntshai.

Cov niam txiv ua kom to taub ua li cas rau tus me nyuam yuav tsum kawm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem cov tsos mob, tab sis tsis koom nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej-muaj nqis. Thaum tus kab mob no yuav muaj ib cov nyhuv, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd sab laj ib tug ntsej. Thiab xwb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no rov qab ntawm lub rooj sib hais nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav muaj ib tug 100% guarantee.

Otitis xov xwm rau cov neeg laus

Nyob rau hauv cov laus, otitis tshwm raws li feem ntau raws li nws tau hais saum toj no, thiab feem ntau tsuas yog nyob rau ib tug muaj zog supercooling. Tsawg zaus, tus kab mob no tshwm los ntawm kev tus kheej kev tu cev thiab tus kab mob khaub thuas.

Rau hauv sib piv, ib tug me nyuam, ib tug neeg laus yog tau siab txaus piav lawv mob, uas tso cai rau koj kom sai li sai kuaj otitis media, tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv tus kws khomob lub chaw ua hauj lwm, tab sis kuj nyob rau ntawm lub tsev.

symptomatology:

• yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv audibility;
• pob ntseg mob ntawm ntau heev;
• puav lub kub ntawm lub nce;
• kiv taub hau thiab mob taub hau;
• malaise, tsis muaj zog, melancholy;
• ntuav.

Raws li nrog rau cov me nyuam, yog tias raws sij hawm kev kho mob ntawm lub pob ntseg, uas rov qab yuav tsis ua kom muaj teeb meem, tuaj rov qab kiag li.

otitis xov xwm kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj

Thaum lub rooj sib hais kev tsis taus raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm otitis xov xwm raws li ib tug kws kho mob prescribes ib tug yeeb tshuaj thiab uas tsis yog-tshuaj kho mob. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua rau muab nws ib tug conservative kev kho nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog lub nrov, thiaj li hu ua "pog" txoj kev.

Ib tug ntau txoj kev uas yog qij tincture. Nws yuav tsum siv sij hawm ib tug clove thiab zuaj nws. Cov uas ua mush ntxiv camphor roj, sib tov meej, ces muab tso rau lub sib tov rau hauv cheesecloth thiab ntxig mus rau hauv lub pob ntseg kab noj hniav. Ua li no koj yuav tau hlob txhua txhua hmo ua ntej yuav pw.