Lwj liam tuav ntawm hluav taws - ib tug tua hluav taws kev ruaj

Lub undisputed thawj coj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov yog vim li cas rau cov uas muaj domestic, muaj los yog hav zoov hluav taws kub, yog thiab tseem raug nyob lub careless tuav ntawm hluav taws. Piv txwv ntawm frivolous tus cwj pwm ntawm no zoo tshwm sim nrog alarming regularity. Vim hais tias ntawm cov dog dig haus luam yeeb hlawv hav zoov thiab ua liaj ua teb teb. Uas raug nqi ntau faults nyob rau hauv roj txhua ua rau explosions ntawm thaj vaj tse. Cov me nyuam ua si nrog cov hluav taws qhov chaw yuav ua ib tug ua ntawm txoj kev tuag thiab cov me nyuam lawv tus kheej, thiab lawv tsev neeg.

Tsev neeg hluav taws kub

Raws li moe txhua xyoo tshiab statistics, cov xov tooj ntawm cov hluav taws kub ntawm no hom yog ruaj khov yog 80% ntawm tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm cov uncontrolled ignitions. Lwj liam tuav ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub tsev - ib tug heev sab tswvyim uas muaj xws li cov nram qab no:

1. Tsis zoo haus luam yeeb. Nws nruab nrab yog cov noj ntawm haus luam yeeb nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj zog cawv, nyob rau hauv ib tug kab mob los yog lub xeev huab qaug zog, thiab kuj nyob ze rau combustible tshuaj los yog tej khoom ntawm cov khoom. Qhov no yuav ua tau ib tug xim, roj thooj voos kheej kheej, aerosols, thiab hais txog. N.
2. Tsis ua raws li kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai thaum lub sij hawm ib tug tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws nyob ze ntawm lub tsev, hlawv tawm nyom los yog tuag ntoo (xws li, nyob rau hauv cua hlob), cov burning ntawm pov tseg.
3. Ziab yam rau ib tug roj qhov cub, qhov cub nyob ze, nyob rau yeej ua cua sov thiab ncu, nrog ib tug plaub hau tshuab los yog thaum tshav kub kub rab phom.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug tua hluav taws tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv ib qho qhib nplaim siv rau cua sov khov kav, cua sov cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub phaj, raws li zoo raws li cleansing los yog lwm yam dej cawv uas muaj cov kua khaub ncaws.

Exploitation ntawm faulty furnaces thiab cov khoom siv

Lwj liam tuav ntawm hluav taws kub yog feem ntau txuam nrog kev tsis saib xyuas ntawm kev puas tsuaj mus rau lub rhaub. Zoo li nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob cai nyob rau hauv kev txom nyem tej kev kawm, raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov zej zog uas tsis muaj roj cua kub. Yog li ntawd, ntawm cov ua ntawm hluav taws, hluav taws kub brigade lub yog hu ua:

• Kev khiav hauj lwm hauv qhov cub nrog tawg brickwork los yog faulty chimney.
• Txhim kho makeshift cua kub pab kiag li lawm tsis ua raws li cov kev tsis zoo.
• Tsis ceev faj stoking rauv.
• Kindling nws combustibles (petrol, diesel thiab lwm yam).

Cov ua rau thaj hluav taws kub yog feem ntau rooted nyob rau hauv lub siv ntawm high-power fais cua sov. Feem ntau, cov pab kiag li lawm yog kev cob cog rua rau qhov hluav taws xob network ntawm lub qub qauv. ib tug me me seem ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj peev xwm withstand load thiab yaj, ua rau ib tug luv luv Circuit Court. Raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, muaj ib tug tua hluav taws.

Hluav taws kub vim cov me nyuam pranks

Ib tug ntawm cov mus ib txhis hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg teeb meem yog childish pranks thiab careless tuav ntawm hluav taws, uas nws piv txwv yog ib tug ncaj uas nws kim heev daim ntawv teev:

1. Ua si nrog ntais ntawv thiab combustible tshuaj. Heev feem ntau nqhis ib zaug li rau kev txawj ntse ua rau cov me nyuam nqa tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm thwmsim nrog lawv me ntsis-paub tej khoom thiab pab kiag li lawm, uas yuav ua tau kom muaj teeb txim.
2. Siv hluav taws xob tso cua sov, roj thiab hluav taws xob cookers. Feem ntau, cov me nyuam sab laug yam tsis tau niam txiv saib xyuas nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nyob qhov twg ignition qhov chaw yog yooj yim mus siv cuag, xws li lawv nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si. Cov yuav tawg tawm kab hlau rhuav, ib tug burnt phau pob tawg lawm Bank ntawm condensed mis nyuj, thiab li ntawm. N.
3. Ignition ntawm qhuav nplooj thiab poplar fluff. Lawv yog cov zaum ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov raws caij nyoog cov me nyuam kev lom zem. Cov muaj nyob rau hauv lub hnab tshos ntawm tus me nyuam muaj qhov yuam los yog cov ntais thaum lub sij hawm lub paug ntawm lawv poplar noob yuav ua rau muaj hluav taws kub lub tsev lub tsev, sawv nyob rau hauv lub chaw nres tsheb ntawm lub tsheb, tej, thiab lwm yam disastrous txim. Ignition nyom nyob rau hauv uas nyob deb nroog cheeb tsam tej zaum zoo yuav ua kom muaj hluav taws tsis ntawm lub neej.

Hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv cov

Feem ntau cov hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub khw thiab factories yog tshwm sim los ntawm tsis raws kev cai nrog tag nrho kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai. Qhov no tshwm sim feem ntau yog vim psevdoekonomii lub sij hawm. Lub luag hauj lwm rau cov hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg tswv tsis xav kom siv lub sij hawm rau cov kev cov qhia, thiab neeg ua hauj lwm tag nrho pom zoo nrog nws. Yuav kom du dais ua txhaum ntawm hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai muaj xws li:

• Lub Dilapidated lub xeev ntawm cov xov.
• Qhov uas tsis muaj neeg ua hauj lwm vim lub qhib siab dawb paug ntawm cov hluav taws tau teeb meem.
• Tej kev yuam kev nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws xob khoom.
• Qhaj ntawv ntawm voltage adapters rau import pab kiag li lawm.
• Txia heev gases thiab tej kev kawm.
• Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kev cai ntawm cov hluav taws xob thiab gas vuam raws li tej ntawm hlau.
• Kev koom haum ntawm cov ua hauj lwm qhov chaw thiab ntau dua.

Feem ntau cov hluav taws kub hauv ntau lawm yog vim kev siv hluav taws xob khoom siv. Lwj liam siv hluav taws yog tus thib ob yam nyob rau hauv lawv cov loj heev.

Hluav taws kub ntawm lub chaw muag roj tsheb

Combustion pa roj, feem ntau yog nrog tawg thiab kaj flash. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov diesel roj burns me ntsis zuj zus tshaj roj av, nws puas quab yuam nyob rau hauv lawv cov yam ntxwv yog tsis tsawg. Lub ntsiab ua ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm cov pa roj noj yog ib tug ua txhaum ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai, uas yog ib tug lwj liam tuav ntawm hluav taws. Yog li, nyob rau hauv ib lub volatile vapor, tawg nyob rau hauv huab cua, ib tug tua hluav taws yuav ua rau:

1. Qhib tua hluav taws (ntais ntawv, ntxais nyem, luam yeeb taub qab, smash ib incandescent teeb).
2. Taws muaj (kho nyob ze ntawm lub repository ntawm tailpipe emissions, kev siv ntawm ib tug faulty hluav taws xob thiab m. P.).

Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias thawj theem ntawm lub meej feem coob ntawm cov hluav taws kub ntawm lub chaw muag roj tsheb yog ib tug los ntawm roj av khoom, uas yog vim depressurization ntawm tso tsheb hlau luam ob yam ua rau tib neeg thiab-tshwm sim los.

hav zoov hluav taws kub

Raws li cov moe, lub hauv paus ua kom muaj qhov hom hluav taws kub yog yuav luag ib txwm ib tug txiv neej. Hav zoov hluav taws kub (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog peat) - nws yog ib lub loj loj puas tsuaj: puas lawm cheeb tsam lossis loj ntawm cov khoom ntoo, tuag cim ecosystems, tsiaj, noog thiab kab. Ua ke nrog cov pa luam yeeb tawm txim liab rau hauv lub chaw ntawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide thiab nitrogen oxide. Raws li cov meej feem coob ntawm cov kws txawj, tus xov tooj ntawm cov teeb meem cov khoom ntawm burning ib tug loj muaj hluav taws kub muaj peev xwm sib tw nrog cov kev ua ub ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm loj industrial qhauj.

Coniferous ntaub pua nrog ib tug qhuav admixture ntawm matted nplooj, ntaub pua tsev ntoo, muaj tsab flammability. Nws cig yuav luag li yooj yim raws li lub gunpowder. Lub hauv paus rau qhov ua rau ntawm hav zoov hluav taws kub txij thaum lub nkag mus rau hauv muaj koob meej ntawm cov luam yeeb yog ib tug luam yeeb taub qab ces muab pov tseg. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau heev rau hluav taws xwb ib tug yooj yim iav raj mis, uas muaj peev xwm ua kom pom tseeb ib ray ntawm tshav ntuj, ua cas cov lens.

Ua hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub tsev

Hluav taws kub vim careless tuav ntawm hluav taws yog ib txwm txuam nrog lightheadedness thiab tawg ri niab txoj cai. Obviously, rau kiag li tsis txhob xws teeb meem yuav tsis vam meej. Txawm li cas los, los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub tsev yog ua tau. Txhua yam koj yuav tau ua - yooj yim khiav, raws li zoo raws li ib tug to taub ntawm ntau npaum li cas nyob rau txhua tus neeg nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub yam hais saum toj no qhov hluav taws kub, qhov hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv lub tsev tej zaum yuav muaj xws li:

• Tso irons thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas muaj kev cob cog rau lub network.
• Uas raug nqi ntau muaj kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai thaum uas siv cov Firecrackers, Bengal teeb, cov hlua thiab thiaj li nyob. N. txhia nyiaj so koobtsheej ntxhais.
• Siv taws tswm ciab nyob ze yuav kub hnyiab tau los yog lwm yam flammable kho kom zoo nkauj.
• Khaws lub tsev xim tsev, varnishes (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv zoo-rhuab chav tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub tshav kub qhov chaw).
• Lwj liam siv roj a thiab acetone rau tu fabrics.

Lub txim ntawm cov hluav taws kub thiab lawv cov txheeb cais

Tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw koom nrog nws txoj kev tuag los yog raug mob ntawm cov neeg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov kev puas tsuaj uas ua rau kuv haj puas ob leeg mus tus neeg uas raug lawv tus kheej, thiab lub teb chaws txoj kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Txhua xyoo tsis muaj nqi rau kaum thiab txawm pua pua lab nyiaj daus las. Analytical cov ntaub ntawv qhia categorically hais tias cov xov tooj ntawm cov hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tau raug loj hlob tsis tshee thiab entails loj cov ntaub ntawv uas losses thiab casualties.

Txheeb cais rau hnub tim yog ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov hluav taws kub tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaj chaw (55%), hais txog 10% - Qhuav, hluav taws kub zaus nyob rau hauv warehouses yog hais txog 30%. Raws li rau cov theem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas puas tsuaj, qhov loj tshaj tsis tso nyiaj rau warehouses thiab cia (txog 45%). Nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov vaj tse, nws yog 30%. 25% - ntawm tag nrho cov lwm leej lwm tus. Qhov loj tshaj pes tsawg tus neeg tua nyob rau hauv lub tsev hluav taws kub (80%).

kev tiv thaiv

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj hluav taws, nws yog tsim nyog los nco ntsoov tej yam yooj yim cov kev cai:

1. Tsis txhob cia tsis saib xyuas qhib taws (uas muaj cua sov, rauv taws nte, fireplaces, campfires, hlawv Barbecues thiab thiaj li nyob. N.).
2. Tswmciab yuav tsum muab ntsia rau ntawm ib tug tuab thiab kiag li uas tsis yog-combustible puag, lub dav ntawm uas tshaj qhov ntev ntawm lub tswm ciab.
3. Haus luam yeeb hauv tsuas yog ib tug qhia tshwj xeeb uas xaiv rau qhov chaw, equipping nws nrog iav los yog hlau ashtray thiab lim los ntawm tej yam uas muaj peev xwm muab tau yooj yim cig.
4. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis khoob lug cia ib ashtray rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab tam sim ntawd tom qab kev haus luam yeeb.
5. Yog hais tias ua tau, lub tsev yuav tsum tau ntsia hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg system.

Txawm li cas los, qhov zoo tshaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov hluav taws kub tshwm sim los ntawm lub careless tuav ntawm hluav taws, yog ib tug to taub ntawm cov kev piam sij nyiag ua los ntawm uncontrolled nplaim taws. Ib tug tsis zoo ces muab pov tseg luam yeeb taub qab, tau txais los ntawm lub sam thiaj neeg nyob ze thaum lub sij hawm sowing poplar fluff yog tau ua kom puas ob peb lub neej.