Maus taus K-750: specifications thiab cov duab. Soviet motorcycles. Maus taus "Dnepr K-750"

Lub keeb kwm ntawm maus taus txoj kev loj hlob nws muaj nws keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub deb 1885, thaum tus naas ej German engineer Gottlieb Daimler tsim ib tug yooj yim tsheb nees, ib lub nruab nrog ib tug me me kerosene. Lub thav duab thiab lub log ntawm ib maus taus muaj thawj ntoo thiab nws cov ceev nce mus txog ze li ntawm 12 kilometers moos.

Nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union muaj tsheb kauj vab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thirties thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lawv twb tau theej nrog German counterparts. Domestic maus taus IL-350 yog ib qho txaus daim qauv ntawm German DKW NZ-350, lwm yam qauv ntawm cov Kiev Hoobkas Wanderer rov tsis, lub German maus taus, ua los ntawm kev txhawj xeeb BMW.

Pib ntawm ntau lawm

Maus taus K-750 - tus thawj qauv, uas qhov teeb meem ntawm ob-wheeled machinery pib. Luj ntawm lub rooj sib txoos yog 318 kilograms, engine xaav 745 cc / cm tsim muaj peev xwm ntawm 25 liters. ib tug. Lub tsheb tuam twb nruab nrog plaub-speed kis tau tus mob, txoj kev sib hloov ntawm lub tsav log kis ntawm lub kiv cua ncej, uas yog muab txaus du caij.

Nres System muaj ob robust nruas cav tov nrog saj zawg zog cable tsav. Dvadtsatilitrovy roj tank tso cai qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 350 kilometers tsis muaj refueling. Roj noj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsis ntau tshaj li 6 litres ib 100 kis lus mev. Maus taus K-750 los ntawm qhov pib ntawm ntau lawm mas suav hais tias ib tug muaj kev vam meej txoj kev loj hlob, uas tsis yuav tsum tau tej kev hloov mus rau tus tsim. Zoo-tsim cov chav nyob thiab yam INTERACTIONS ntseeg nkaws thiab lawv layout ua rau nws yooj yim mus ua kom tag nrho cov tsim nyog kev kho me ntsis uas yuav tsum tau thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam.

Thaum nws muaj kev cia siab maus taus K-750 yog nyob deb ua ntej ntawm nws cov thawj M-72 thiab lub German Wanderer tsab hopelessly qab nws nyob rau hauv teb thiab lub acceleration puab. Torquey ntxaib-lub tog raj kheej cav nrog horizontally txwv pistons nyob rau hauv hundredths ntawm ib tug thib ob tau momentum, uas muaj teeb meem Restraining lub hwj chim. 26 horsepower ntau tshaj li txaus rau overclocking, thiab cov sij hawm ntau ntawm txawv tebchaws. Maus taus "Dnepr K-750" - ib tug kev hloov kho ntawm qhov yooj yim qauv, ib tug ntau yig thiab ceev ceev - enjoyed siab thov thiab xa mus rau tub rog.

Ntxiv prams tsav log muab zoo heev maneuverability thiab unparalleled tus caij. Nyob rau hauv lub sixties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo lub maus taus K-750 los ua tus nrov tshaj plaws txhais tau tias kev thauj thoob plaws ib ncig ntawm lub USSR. Nyob rau tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm ntau lawm - los ntawm 1959 mus 1967 - ntau tshaj 100,000 motorcycles tau ua, thiab tom qab ntawd ua hloov mus rau lub K-750 nyob rau hauv tej.

K-750 tsim nrog ib tug carriage ceev ntawm 90 kilometers moos. Smooth kev kawm tiav los ntawm roj hmab springs mounted rau peb cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv ib tug stroller, thiab kuj ua tsaug rau hydraulic poob siab absorbers rau tag nrho plaub lub log. Qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov K-750 muaj nws yuav luag tawg ntho unification nrog aggregates thiab motorcycles ntshav ua ntawm Irbit nroj tsuag. Conveyor Kiev Hoobkas tsis tau nres txawm rau ib tug lub sij hawm ntawd, spare drives lub sij hawm los ntawm kev tsheb nqaj hlau. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ua li raws li xws li lawv twb tsis tau ua hauj lwm ntseeg nkaws muab lub Soviet qauv.

Modernization

Tom qab ib co sij hawm, qauv K-750 twb kho thiab lub npe hu ua lub K-750m. Muaj ib tug tseem ceeb sib txawv. Pem hauv ntej linkage plug hloov los ntawm ib tug telescopic, ntau niaj hnub. Ntsia ib tug tshiab gearbox nrog pedal mechanism gated mus, kho kiv cua ncej yuav tau tom nyob rau hauv ntev.

Ntxiv kev txhim kho ntawm ib tug maus taus engine kev txhawj xeeb, nizhneklapannym uas nws tsim tsis pub rau kom muaj peev xwm los ntawm nce lub combustion chamber. lub cev muaj zog tsim tau kho ruaj, li qub tsiv upward, qhov ntim ntawm lub tog raj kheej li tseem zoo li qub, thiab cav tso zis ntau zog rau 32 liters. ib tug. Peb muab ruaj khov hwj chim rau 5200 revolutions ib feeb, uas yog ib tug kuj tsis tshua muaj daim duab.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub durability thiab kev cia siab ntawm lub cav tau raug kho kom zoo. Precast crankshaft hloov nrog khoom-cam khwb cia, txuas pas nrig cov menyuam bearings hloov mus rau babbitovye vladyshi ntawm "Moskvich-407". Resource crank los ua ke tau ntau zog rau 40 txhiab kilometers, thiab tau ua ntau yooj yim los kho, hloov hnab twb qhib lawm raws li cov tom ntej no kho me me tsuas. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem rau upgrading lub cav pistons ntxiv ob scraper rings. Tom qab ntawd, lub tog raj kheej taub hau tau lawm los hloov tshiab ntau ribbed steel, nce cua txias peev xwm. Cov no ib tug haib, npaum engine. Maus taus K-750 ua ntau ceev thiab maneuverable.

maus taus ceev zog rau 105 kilometers moos. Roj noj txo rau 200 Gramov thiab 5.8 litres ib puas kilometers ntawm 60 km / h ceev. lub cev muaj zog efficiency tau los ua ib tug ruaj khov, tsis tu ncua, ua tsaug rau nws tus kheej-tiv cav tseb sij system.

kev siv cov

Motorcycles K-750 kheev siv nyob rau hauv txoj kev cai-ceev xwm lub cev. Nyob rau hauv lub 50-60-ies ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, motorcycles nrog sidecar yog cov ntsiab tub ceev xwm saib xyuas lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv private ob txhais tes K-750 tau txais ncaw, kom txog thaum muaj ib tug loj tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuab los ntawm cov tub rog thiab tub ceev xwm units nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov seventies. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv sau tawm motorcycles nkag mus hauv lub khw muag khoom thiab cov pej xeem raug muag.

Specifications maus taus K-750 thiab K-750m

Lawv yog cov raws li nram no:

• tooj ntawm qhov chaw - nyob rau hauv ob-log embodiment, ob cov rooj zaum, nrog ib tug carriage - 3 qhov chaw;
• qhov ntev nyob rau hauv ob-log embodiment: ntev 2430 siab 825, dav 1100 hli;
• mus rau ib tug stroller - dav ntawm 1700 hli, 1200 hli gauge;
• wheelbase - 1450 hli;
• engine - pom zoo, carburetor, roj av, ob-lub tog raj kheej, plaub-mob stroke;
• lub tog raj kheej txoj kab uas hla - 78 hli;
• compression piv - 6;
• Stroke - 78 hli;
• engine ceev - 4600-4800 rpm;
• tag nrho ntim ntawm cov ua hauj lwm lub tog raj kheej - 746 cc / cm;
• muaj peev xwm - 26 liters. p.;
• tag nrho cov hnyav - 240 kg;
• lub siab tshaj plaws kev ceev ntawm lub maus taus - 90 km / h;
• noj roj - 6.0 litres ib 100 kilometers;
• carb hom - K-37A;
• Roj Tank peev xwm - 21 litres;
• caij qhov siab - 120 hli;
• nyiaj pab ntau tshaj load - 300 kg.

Specifications maus taus yuav txawv me ntsis nyob rau hauv lub tsim txoj kev.

electrics

Indicators yog raws li nram no:

• Ignition system - cov roj teeb 6 V;
• roj teeb - hom EQ-12;
• generator - hom T-414;
• relay-regulator - hom PP-302;
• chopper-distributor - hom PM11A, PM05;
• induction kauj - hom B2B, B201.

chassis

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws yog raws li nram no:

• ncej - ob chav tubular kaw hom;
• Pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv - telescopic;
• rear ncua kev kawm ntawv - qib-pendulum rau ib tug hydraulically-caij nplooj ntoos hlav poob siab absorbers them rau yav dhau nyhuv;
• amplitude pem hauv ntej log - 140 hli;
• ib tug dawb wheeling rear log - 95 hli;
• log loj - 3,75 x 19 nti;
• brakes - nruas, nruas, kev sib txhuam linings.

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog ib tug maus taus K-750

Qauv muab nyob rau hauv lub 50-60s, yog rarities thiab yog nyob rau hauv coob los ntawm lolus. Tab sis lawv kuj muaj nqi thiab raws li ib tug txhim khu kev qha txhais tau tias cov tsheb thauj mus. Yog li ntawd, cov nqe lus nug "ntau npaum li cas yog ib tug maus taus K-750" lus teb yooj yim yog tsis muaj. Nqi sib txawv nyob rau hauv ib ntau yam ntawm 0 12 mus rau 150 txhiab (nyob ntawm seb lub xyoo ntawm siv thiab ua thiab mob).