Mos vuas: mounting technology nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Mount Technology mos pobzeb "Shinglas", "Tegola", "ntsaws cov kab nrib"

Cov kev siv ntawm tej lub tsev yeej ib txwm muaj xws li qhov kev siv ntawm lub-ru tsev thiab installation ntawm vov tsev, muab txhim khu kev qha thiab ntev-lub sij hawm kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv tej lub caij. Cob phum hauj kev kawm muab kev pab nrog ib tug ntau ntawm cov vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv.

Muaj ntau ntawm lawv ntse muab cov tswv yim thiab aesthetically zoo nkauj lub ntsiab ua xyoo dhau los, nrog rau qhov tseeb scientific uas. Qhov no yog feem ntau kom meej meej qha qhov muag pobzeb, installation technology thiab lub caij uas - ib tug rau txim ntawm lub achievements ntawm niaj hnub loj hlob, thiab tshwj xeeb zoo li - lub tsim nyog ntawm cov builders ntawm medieval teb chaws Europe.

Ru tsev los yog shingles yog ib tug niaj hnub khoom, uas yog siv los them rau cov ru tsev thiab muaj steklopolotna, bitumen thiab pob zeb granules.

Keeb kwm, hom thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov thawj shingles nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xeem tiam, loj muab faib rau tau txais xwb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua nyob rau hauv America. Feem ntau vim rau hauv daim ntawv uas muaj peb tej nplaim, uas yuav luag txhua txhua ob lub tsev twb them nrog ib tug ru tsev.

Ib tug interesting tseeb yog txuam nrog lub npe. mount technology nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws yog yuav luag tib yam, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States yog ntau siv lo lus "shingle", by analogy nrog cov ntoo pab ntsa ntawm lub-ru tsev, thiab nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, raws li nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm, "pobzeb".

Niaj hnub nimno raug technology, uas yuav siv cov kua muag-resistant fiberglass fabrics hloov nrog ntxiv ntawm polymers thiab bitumen txheej basalt, coj mus rau creation ntawm universal vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas.

Zoo, cov disadvantages thiab Scope ntawm ntau lawm

Kev siv tej yam uas vov tsev nws muaj nws pros thiab cons. Nws yog tsis muaj kev zam thiab mos pobzeb. mount technology, kev kawm ntawv siab thiab dav xim din tso nws nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam coatings.

Lub ntsiab zoo yog:

• tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm dej haum, uas cia li excludes tug dab thiab muab txhim khu kev qha waterproofing;

• ua hauj lwm rau kub;

• tsis muaj raug tus kab mob mus rau lub kev txiav txim ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob, nyob rau hauv kev lub tsis muaj fusion sov siab;

• zoo siab tev taus ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov cov neeg kho tshuab los;

• lightness thiab yooj.

Ib, tab sis tseem ceeb drawback yog xav tau tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov kev ua hauj lwm. Thaum siv rau txheej mos pobzeb, mounting cov txheej txheem yuav losis tswvyim dabtsi ib tug khoom los luj uas yog feem ntau yog ua los ntawm plywood los yog OSB panels. Txawm yog hais tias tus board, nws imposes nruj heev uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub thickness thiab qhov chaw nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw. Kev loj hlob rings yuav tsum tau qhia downwards.

Niaj hnub no, ntau lawm yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, mas nyob rau hauv America thiab Russia. Vim hais tias domestic producers faib "Shinglas" ( "Technonikol") "Rufleks", "Doc" thiab "Tegola" (ua ke nrog Ltalis) occupying ntau tshaj 80% ntawm lub lag luam.

Terminology thiab cov ntaub ntawv

Technology installation ntawm mos pobzeb txhua chaw tsim tshuaj paus muaj nws tus kheej nuances. Tab sis lub ntsiab theem ntawm tag nrho cov tib yam. Rau ib tug zoo xaav ntawm kev cov ntaub ntawv uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus qhia uas koj yuav tsum to taub, thiab lub ntsiab lus uas siv thiab cov ntsiab ntaub ntawv siv.

Txhua pobzeb caij muaj ob peb pa qhov chaw:

• pom nto;

• nws txoj hauj lwm;

• txiav;

• nplaum ib daim hlab;

• nplaim paj.

Ru npog feem ntau muaj xws li:

• Gables thiab eaves;

• hav los yog puab cov ces kaum ntawm lub hlws ris ntawm ob sab;

• thiab tav lov, pob qij txha yog qhov chaw ob tug sib txawv chaw.

Stacking lub txheej ua tom qab qhov kev npaj ntawm lub-ru tsev qauv, muaj raws ntawm hydro- thiab pa barrier, rwb thaiv tsev, yog tsim nyog, raws li tau zoo raws li yuav tsum tau qhov chaw rau muaj chaw dim pa.

Mount Technology mos vuas yuav siv los ntawm ntau yam losis tswvyim dabtsi uas siv:

• vuas thiab universal zoo tib yam pib, yog thov mus rau lub eaves thiab skates;

• meem hauv lub hauv paus (ntaub pua) uas tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb hom;

• Meem hauv lub hauv paus rau lub hav;

• Hlau sawb rau cov eaves thiab nram hav, raws li zoo raws li abut, piv txwv li mus rau ib tug yeeb nkab;

• venting ntsiab;

• mastic raws li nyob rau hauv bitumen thiab polymeric additives, tso cai rau mus ua hauj lwm tsis muaj preheating;

• vov tsev cov rau tes.

Kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus thiab lub ru tsev chaw dim pa

Thaum siv rau vov tsev mos pobzeb, txhim kho lawv tus kheej ob txhais tes technology yuav tsum tau nruj raws li nrog tag nrho cov kauj ruam muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv.

Thawj kauj ruam ib txwm yog npaj lub-ru tsev nto rau tso vuas. Koj muaj peev xwm siv plywood, OSB los yog edged boards, uas yog zoo tshaj plaws fastened nrog screws. Lub thickness ntawm lub hauv paus yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub rafters ntawm lub-ru tsev qauv thiab yog xam raws li cov txo lub rooj.

Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub rafters, mm	OSB, mm	Plywood, mm	Board, mm
300	9	9	-
600	12	12	20
900	18	18	23
1200	21	21	30
1500	27	27	37

Rau cov quav hniav clearance yog tshuav mus txog rau 5 hli. Nyob rau hauv lub txias clearance tsim nyog los muaj tsawg kawg yog 3 hli rau tau expansion vim kub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Cov uas ua nto yuav tsum tiaj tus, yeem thiab khoom.

Kom ua ib tug cua pa txaus, qhov chaw saum toj no lub rhaub thiab tso ducts. Yog li cov zis qhov cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau ntau tshaj li 15% rau cov khoom. Feem ntau cornices sutured finishing khoom, uas tsis muaj qhov rau cov inflow, uas yog ib tug tas nrho ua txhaum.

Txhim kho ntaub ntsia thiab hauv ob sab phlu bases

Yuav kom qhia tau tias qhov yooj yim installation cov kauj ruam, piv txwv li, siv mount technology mos pobzeb "Shinglas", uas occupies ntau tshaj 40% ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab kev ua lag luam.

Nyob rau hauv npaj foundation ncig ncig ruaj tshwj xeeb hlau cornices, feem ntau hu ua lub txia. Lawv muab sib tshooj mus txog 50 hli thiab tsau increments mus txog 150 mm nyob rau hauv ib tug zigzag yam. Thaum lub hlws ris ntawm ib kauj ruam nws yog txo mus rau 30 mm.

Tom qab hais tias, cov installation ntawm lub thaub qab substrate muaj ib tug me me qhov sib txawv rau rays los ntawm ces kaum sib txawv.

Rau eaves thiab nram hav siv web khoom, loj rau ib sab ntawm lub nplaum muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog fastened mus rau lub ru tsev nto, thiab yuav tsum tau teem ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub eaves, ua ntej ncav lub pluaj 30 mm.

Nyob rau hauv hav nws fits rau 500 mm nyob rau txhua sab, raws li tus eaves tshaj tag nrho khuam dav thiab ntxiv rau 600 hli hauv lub ru tsev. Cov tshooj yog 100 hli kab rov tav, ntsug - 150 mm. Yuav kom txhim kho kev ntseeg, lub hauv paus yog tsau rau ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub tes nyob rau hauv increments ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 250 hli.

Rau tus so ntawm lub-ru tsev hauv ob sab phlu yog siv common puag uas yog pw thaum uas tig mus rau eaves hauv qab thiab tsau tes. Designated overlaps ntxiv ua mastic tsis tsawg tshaj li 100 hli.

Ntawm cov npoo, skates thiab rays pob txha lov foundation nteg los ntawm 500 mm nyob rau txhua sab, uas yog tag nrho cov dav. Rau Gables thiab phab ntsa nrog cov pob qij txha los thov tsuas ib nrab ntawm cov kauj yog sib npaug zos rau 500 mm.

Thaum kawg ntawm qhov kev theem, teem pem hauv ntej pluaj tiv thaiv cua thiab ya raws. Lawv yog tsau nrog rau tes nyob rau hauv increments ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 150 mm.

Installation kev tiv thaiv cov hav

Flagon yog lub feem ntau yooj yim taw tes nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov qauv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm kho tau kam nrog ob ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tib lub sij hawm. Yog li ntawd, thaum txhim kho cov pobzeb nws tshwj xeeb mloog.

Thaum tag nrho cov thaub qab txheej yog tsim nyog rau nyias ua cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub hav. Rau lub hom phiaj no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb ncoo dav ntawm 1000 hli, uas yog muab tso rau hauv lub 500 mm nyob rau txhua sab ntawm koj lub sab saum toj ntawm ib tug twb xaiv bases offset rau 30 mm.

ncig ncig npoo yog coated nrog mastic tsis tsawg tshaj li 100 hli. Tom qab pasting tag nrho puag ncig ntawm ib tug ntxiv fastened nrog rau tes tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 30 mm ntawm ntug nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam ntawm 250 hli.

Yog hais tias koj tsis tau ua ib lub hauvpaus khov, lub dav ntawm lub overlap yuav tsum tau muaj yam tsawg 300 hli nrog yeem promazyvaniem mastic tag nrho cheeb tsam. Nws tas li ze li sai tau mus rau lub sab saum toj.

Kev npaj rau lub installation thiab los ua ke ntawm oob khab sawb

Ru tsev nws muaj nws tus kheej quirks tshwm sim los ntawm cov qauv thiab ntau lawm nta. Mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm siv ntau packs yuav tsum tsis txhob concentration ntawm ib tug ntxoov ntxoo. Tib yam vim li, thaum ib tug mos mos pobzeb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no mount technology yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm uas muaj ob peb packs uas ntxiv los ntawm ib tug sov so qhov chaw.

Ua ntej installation, nws yog pom zoo kom lawv trotted thiab khoov ib tug ob peb lub sij hawm. Txaus hu rau siv packs ntawm ob tog sib txawv.

Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub ob sab phlu nws yog pom zoo kom mus thov nrog ib tug xim qaum daim phiaj pab txhawb lub installation txheej txheem. Cov kab rov tav deb coj mus rau qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov vuas 5 kab ntsug los yog sib npaug rau 1,000 hli ntev ntawm shingle. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom sai ua kawm tuab si lug los yog ua rau nws yooj yim dua, yog tias lub ru tsev ntawm lub ntxiv caij yog tam sim no.

Installation pib los ntawm lub hauv qab nrog ib tug nqes hav center. Rau oob khab sawb siv ib tug tshwj xeeb universal caij los yog li ib txwm thiab zoo tib yam vuas tsis petals. Lawv yog mounted rau ib tug nplaum los luj rau ntawm qhov rov qab sab 4 thiab nyab xeeb los ntawm tes ncig ncig ntawm ib tug deb ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 30 mm. Yog hais tias siv rau cov pib ntawm cropped zoo tib yam vuas tsis nplaum, nws yog tsim nyog los promazyvat mastic.

Assembling ntawm cov vuas

Installation yog txiav down Indented 10 hli los ntawm cov starting lub caij. Vuas tsau nrog rau tes raws xaiv qhov chaw. Rau rays nrog ib tug kaum sab xis ntawm 45 ° siv 4 tus ntsia thawv txuas 25 hli los ntawm cov ntug ntawm cov pom feem thiab uas tso cai rau kho caij 2 txhij. Rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm tes 90 ° yog ob npaug. Nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm tej nplaim tej zaum yuav txawv xaiv stacking, uas tsim raws li ib tug chaotic qauv thiab orthogonal.

Raws li yav tas los muab sau nram hav lub sab arrangement, uas yog Indented ntawm 300 hli rau txhua sab, txhais tau ib qhov chaw uas tsis muaj tes muaj punched. Shingles yog txiav raws li qhov yuav tsum tau loj thiab yeej ib txwm tsau nrog cov rau tes thiab mastic. Ze rau lub sab sauv ces kaum ntawm lub-ru tsev hav yog txiav rau cov dej-clear.

Gables tsau rau cov pobzeb luv luv 10 hli rau ntug nrog rau cov sab sauv ces kaum losis tswvyim dabtsi los ntawm tej li nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev hav. Fixation rau ntawm ntug yog tau siv mastic uas yog thov ib tug txheej ntawm tsis tsawg tshaj li 100 hli, thiab rau tes.

Kav, chaw dim pa thiab skates

Rau kho cov yeeb nkab siv rau meem hauv lub ru tsev hav los puag hlau nrog anticorrosion kev kho mob. Cov khoom yog muab tso rau hauv lub raj ntawm 300 hli thiab 200 kab ntawm cov vuas yuav tsum promazyvaniem hli nrog lub mastic tag nrho cheeb tsam. Tom qab hais tias nws yog tsau nyob rau hauv cov pobzeb, txoj kev ua lub sab dav ntawm 80 mm. Sab saum toj kaw nrog hlau tuav, thiab ces kho nrog sealant.

Cua los yog lwm yam ua ntsiab yog mounted siv tshwj xeeb ntsiab tsau rau lub ru tsev nto los ntawm txoj kev mastics thiab rau tes. Tom qab ntawd fastens nyob ib ncig ntawm cov pobzeb.

Nees xauv tshwj xeeb profile, uas yog tsau nrog cov rau tes, ces them nrog ib tug caj pobzeb npoo ntawm tib xim. Yog xav tau nws yuav txiav mus rau hauv peb qhov chaw, li ib txwm series. Installation yog ua los ntawm lub hauv qab nrog overlapping mus txog 50 hli thiab tsau nrog rau tes 4.

Raws li pom tias, mos pobzeb, nyob rau ib tug yees duab mount technology saum toj no thiab hauv qab no nws yuav qhia ib cov tswv yim thiab yooj yim khoom uas yuav tsum tau txais nrov.

Nta ib nplais los ntawm ntau manufacturers

Mount Technology mos pobzeb "Tegola" tsis tshuam txawv los ntawm lub "Shinglas". Lub ntsiab sib txawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thiab lub npe hais siv thaum lub sij hawm installation.

Lwm Chaw tsim tshuaj paus, "ntsaws cov kab nrib", distinguishes ib tug kev mus kom ze rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv rau lub arrangement ntawm lub-ru tsev, uas nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub txheej muaj xws li rwb thaiv tsev, vapor barrier thiab cua ducts. Mount Technology mos pobzeb "Doc" muaj tag nrho cov yooj yim cov kauj ruam xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv thawj ob producers, differing tsis muaj kev pab them nqi rau teeb meem qhov chaw thiab ib tug neeg xim tswvyim.

Txawm pobzeb yog xaiv, tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov siab zoo, tsim nyog tus nqi, warranty thiab ncauj lus kom ntxaws qhia kom teb tag nrho cov lus nug nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm installation thiab cov lag luam.