Insulated Swedish phaj (UWB)

Monolithic slab foundation li yog ua ntau ntau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev nyob. Feem ntau ntawm cov me nyuam yaus ntawm tsev thermal rwb thaiv tsev zog muaj tsawg tsawg, thiab lawv khov nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, noj tam sim ntawd lub tshav kub ntawm hauv pem teb. Yuav kom tus mob khaub thuas tsis tau mus rau cov thawj pem teb los ntawm cov av, thov rwb thaiv tsev Swedish lub qhov cub nrog ib tug kub-insulating txheej. Rau tag nrho ntawm lub txhav puag, tsim nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsev, tsis muaj kev txaus ntshai ntawm av suab. Tsiv ua ke nrog nws nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsis ua kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv concentration tsim thiab tsis ua rau kom cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hauv paus. Yog li ntawd, lub phaj yog hu ua tus "floating".

Zoo sov Swedish daim hlau

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem tag nrho cov kev sib txuas lus yog pw nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Swedish insulated phaj comprises ib tug dej cua kub nyob rau hauv ib tug monolithic pem teb, uas tsis ntsia ntawm hauv ntej tsev dab. Kav raug nteg tshaj tag nrho cheeb tsam tusyees sov cov thawj pem teb ntawm lub tsev. Raws li pa caag rau hauv lub sov lub hauv pem teb yog poured Screed, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog yuav tsum tau.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev tsis khov, thiab yog li ntawd muaj yog tsis muaj heaving. Piv rau pa me nyuam yaus, ntau npaum li cas yig rau lub zog noj yog insulated nrog Swedish lub qhov cub. Xyuas ntawm nws tsuas yog raws li ib tug zoo ua nyob rau hauv no hais txog. Insulated tshem formwork ntxiv tiv thaiv los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas tsev nyob rau hauv atmospheric influences.

Communications tshwm sim los ntawm nyob rau hauv hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau qhov chaw rau hauv centimeters.

Drainpipes txheej txheem nyob rau hauv ib ncig muab tshem tawm ntawm tshaj noo noo los ntawm cov UWB. Insulated Swedish phaj yuav tsum nyob ib qhuav zus. Dej sau nyob rau hauv cais ntim los yog tawm mus rau hauv lub zuag qhia tag nrho system.

Insulated Swedish lub qhov cub: teeb meem

Lub ntsiab teeb meem yog mas economic. Cov nqi ntawm installation yog txuas mus rau tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab siab xav tau nyob rau hauv manufacturers tsim nyog. Swedish lub qhov cub sov so nws ob txhais tes tsis tau ua vim hais tias ua yuam kev thaum lub sij hawm siv nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej yuav tsis yooj yim los kho. Rau me me lug, xws li rau ib tug da dej, ib yam dab tsi zoo li no muaj peev xwm tsim. High nqi nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub hauv paus tom qab recouped tom siab txhab zog. Yog li ntawd, cov rwb thaiv tsev phaj Swedish thaum kawg muaj ib tug zoo muaj nuj nqis rau cov nyiaj.

Ib tug me me phaj tuab yuav tsum siv cov technology tshiab thiab niaj hnub cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis muaj ib tug paub yuav ua li cas tau ntau xyoo yuav sawv ntsug rau rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus.

Qhaj ntawv ntawm lub qab daus kuj yog ib tug tsim qhov khuam. Tab sis raws li qhov ntxiv rau kom nws cov chaw yuav yeej cawm nrog zoo functionality.

Muaj peev xwm mus kho hlauv taws xob yog questionable yog hais tias lawv yog immured nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Insulated kev xeem ntawm lub sij hawm Swedish lub qhov cub es, yog hais tias nws siv los xyuas kom meej European zoo ntawm installation.

kev kawm

Lub hauv paus yog melkozaglublennym thiab tsis yuav tsum tau tseem ceeb cov nqi ntawm cov excavation ua hauj lwm. Feem ntau tsuas muab tshem tawm topsoil. Ncaj qha sau lub phaj hauv nkos los yog peaty av yog tsis tso cai. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los khawb lub hauv av los ntawm 400-500 hli ntxaum pw tsaug zog nrog ib tug txheej ntawm ntxhib xuab zeb thiab compacted.

Rau hauv av raws li lined nrog ib tug geotextile txheej thiab yog lawm ua tus sau nrog xuab zeb 15 cm. Nws compacted thiab stacked on nws tshev (nyob rau ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub tsev thiab nyob rau hauv lub slab) routed kev sib txuas lus. Lawv tau sau nrog xuab zeb, uas yog watered thiab compacted nyob rau hauv khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.

pw rwb thaiv tsev

Tshooj ntawm extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj rwb thaiv tsev (Epps) nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub txheej ntawm 20-30 cm thiab ib sab saib, raws li ruaj khov formwork. Yog hais tias koj thov ib tug carbon rhaub, nws yuav muaj peev xwm los mus tiv loj compressive stresses. Nws yog muab tso rau hauv ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nrog intermediate waterproofing PVC zaj duab xis. Ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov protrusions yuav tsum los mus tiv thaiv lub tsim ntawm txias choj nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha.

Yog hais tias lub tsev yuav tsum muab cov sab nraum zoov terrace, nws yog sib cais los ntawm lub ntsiab cheeb tsam ntawm lub pob zeb ua array ntawm txhab polystyrene thermal insert. Ces tus sov Swedish lub qhov cub yuav tsis nco tus mob khaub thuas hauv tsev.

Installation ntawm "sov pem teb"

Nyob rau Epps pw rau txhawb dual kab sib chaws ntawm qhov cuab lub zog hlau-sib raug zoo, thiab nws yog muab tso rau hauv lub raj ntawm lub molecular ntoo khaub lig-txuas polyethylene rau hauv pem teb cua kub. Lawv soj ntsuam txog kev txia thiab sau nrog huab cua los yog dej nyob rau hauv siab mus yas no tsis yog deformed thaum lub sij hawm ua vaj tse pouring. Cua sov yog ua nrog multi-voj tso zis txheej tsev sab saud mus rau ib tug tib collector. Qhov ntev ntawm txhua yeeb nkab tsis pub tshaj 90 m. Nws fits qwj los yog nab, yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug tej yam yav tom ntej qhov chaw. Ces koj yuav tau kho cov cua kub nyob rau hauv txhua chav. Yuav kom zoo dua next tso ntawm cov kav dej thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas lus, qhov chaw rau txhua chav cim tawm txoj hlua.

Underfloor yeeb nkab kuj muab tso nyob rau hauv lub armature, attaching lawv mus rau ib tug rhaub. Ces tus ncej yog muab tso rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tshwj xeeb sawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cua sov system yog zoo dua tiv thaiv ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm pouring qhob slabs.

Nyob rau hauv lub slab ua ntej yog nqa grounding ncoo kev tso kawm qhov chaw ntawm nws contour rau tus tes hloov qhov box layout.

Pouring lub hauv paus

Otmostka ntawm Epps ntxiv mounted rau sab nraum lub ntoo pab ntsa ntawm lub txiav boards, uas yuav tsum tau rau securely muab. Tom qab pob zeb ua slabs ua sau cim M yog tsis qis tshaj li 350. Nws thickness yog 120-180 hli, thiab yog ua los ntawm tam puag ncig stiffeners ntawm tsawg kawg yog 300 x 300mm. Lawv coj feem ntau ntawm cov load kabmob phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Yog hais tias muab yam ntxwv load rau hauv lub tsev, ces nyob rau hauv cov qhov chaw kuj yuav tsub kom cov thickness ntawm lub hauv paus mus txog rau 300 hli (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tav).

Qhob yog poured nyob rau hauv ib tug mus nrog lub tsev thiab muab lub vibrator. Qhov no kev kho mob yuav ua rau lub sib tov ntau yas, uas muaj txhawb kom zoo dua filling ntawm voids. Thaum cov hauj lwm yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob ua kom cov kev sib txuas lus yeeb nkab thiab pem teb cua kub. Sau nyob rau hauv lub tav thiab lub phaj yog ua ib txhij los mus muab ib monolithic qauv nrog txig du nto.

Ob lub lis piam tom qab, lub pob zeb ua yog nkag mus rau hauv 70% lub zog, ces sov Swedish lub qhov cub yog npaj txhij rau lub erection ntawm phab ntsa rau nws. Nws yog tsim nyog kom tus nto ntub rau tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm solidification, los yog lub pob zeb ua tau hardened thiab tawg.

xaus

Raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm kev ua yeeb yam nrog high-quality ntaub ntawv nrog rwb thaiv tsev Swedish lub qhov cub yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug private lub tsev. Lub hauv paus rau tej av thiab muaj high functionality.