Mus rau horticulturists ntawm ib daim ntawv: tshaj ib tug Cherry txawv los ntawm ib tug Sweet Cherry

Cherry thiab Cherry. Nws yuav zoo li, hom kev sib txawv muaj peev xwm muaj ntawm lawv li cas? Ob qho ntawd thiab lwm - berries six thiab tseem ceeb, yog Attendance noj ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv tshiab, thiab nyob rau hauv lub kas poom zoo. Thiab nyob kas poom los ntawm thiab loj, kuj txog tib yam: nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compotes, jams, jams. Tab sis tseem muaj ib qho txawv ntawm cov ntoo thiab nruab nrab ntawm lub berries.

General thaj chaw thiab kev zoo

Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab li cas Cherry yog txawv ntawm lub Cherry qab zib, pom tias nws theem lawv los ze zog. Yuav pib nrog, nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus, thawj ob qho tib si ntawm cov ntoo raug hu ua ib lo lus - "Cherry". Lub npe thib ob ntawm qab zib Cherry yog "noog lws". Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub npe no nws tshwm nyob rau hauv scientific botanical ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, Cherry yog thawj heev, lub hnub nyoog tshaj plaws ntawm cherries, uas cov neeg pib noj. Ntawm chav kawm, breeders tau sim cais ntawm cov tsiaj qus ntawm cov ntoo, coj tawm ntau yam ntau yam, thiab tam sim no tsis muaj ib tug yuav confuse ib tsob ntoo nrog lwm tus. Thiab tsis tau lawv Bloom yuav luag ib txhij, lub aroma yog zoo sib xws, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm paj thiab xim yog tib yam, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib tug Berry-drupe, fleshy thiab heev muaj kua. Cov duab thiab xim ntawm nplooj yog cov uas zoo sib xws. Cov xim ntawm bark ntawm ntau ntau yam yog tib yam. Cov ntawv sau txog qhov no tsis xaus, tab sis peb yuav rov qab mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm peb tsab xov xwm, uas yog, li cas lub Cherry txawv ntawm cherries.

Txawv

Txawv txawv, ntawm chav kawm, ntau. Cia saib rau hauv lawv.

• Yuav pib nrog, Cherry ntoo yog ib tsob ntoo me me ntxiv, yuav tsum tau muaj huab cua tshwj xeeb. Nws hlob feem ntau nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb, qhov twg me me winters, thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab ntev sov Autumn. Frost ua siab ntev rau qhov no, thiab yog tias lawv "dov" rau 15-18 degrees, ces cov ntoo tsuas khov thiab tuag. Lawv tsis nyiam ua cov ntawv, xws li. Cherry yog ntau resistant rau kub hloov thiab zoo tolerates ntau loj hlob kev mob.
• Lub Cherry muaj ib lub kab yas, tus cherry muaj ntse los yog conical tsos. Cherry yog stretched mus txog 30 meters siab, lub Cherry yog ntau qis. Cherry nplooj nrog silvery tint, es mos. Nyob rau hauv cherries lawv yog cov tsawg tshaj plaws, ntau ntom, leathery, tsaus ntsuab. Lawv feem ntau siv cov txuj lom hauv marinades vim yog cov khoom qab zib tshwj xeeb, cov qab ntxiag heev thiab cov tannins, uas muab cov zaub ib saline nrog ib tug saline. Ib tug ntau tshaj li Cherry yog txawv los ntawm cherries - thawj nplooj on cuttings loj hlob ncaj, ob - qhov. Cherries feem ntau muaj berries singly los yog nyob rau hauv khub, tsis tshua muaj ib triplet. Nyob rau hauv lub qab zib Cherry lawv loj hlob nrog ib tug tag nrho txhuam.
• Zoo, thaum kawg, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Sweet cherry yuav ua rau lub teeb daj, daj, daj-liab, liab, txiv kab ntxwv, liab, maroon, yuav luag dub. Muaj ntau cov mineral salts thiab yuav luag tsis muaj acid, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub teeb ntau yam. Tias yog vim li cas thaum khaws cia hauv cov kaus poom nrog cherries nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los qhia citric acid, txwv tsis pub lawv pib fermentation kev, puab yog tsim, thiab kev txuag explodes. Qhov saj yog mos, ua siab mos, laj siab, qab ntxiag. Nyob rau hauv no hwm, li cas Cherry txawv ntawm cherries? Nws tuaj yeem yog acidic (semi-cultivated), los yog saturated nrog Sweet thiab qaub, ntse saj (nplawm). Xim - liab, liab, maroon, yuav luag xim av. Nws muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov as-ham: vitamin C, pectin, magnesium, poov tshuaj, poov hlau, thiab lwm yam Cherry kua txiv yog muab mob heev thiab debilitated neeg, nrog rau me me heev cov me nyuam raws li kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj ntawm rickets, tuberculosis, thiab ntau lwm yam loj cov kab mob. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua hauj lwm txhawb nqa lub cev tsis muaj zog, heals tib neeg lub cev.

Cherry Cherry, los yog 2 hauv 1

Thaum cog qoob loo tshiab ntau ntawm cov ntoo, breeders tau ntev nrhiav los tsim ib tug hybrid ntawm cherries thiab cherries thiaj li hais tias hom ua ke combines qhov zoo tshaj plaws zoo ntawm ob qho tib si txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Xws li cov hybrids yog hu ua ducks. Lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj tshaj li ntawm "thoroughbred" cherries, khaws lawv astringency, kua zaub, tab sis softer, Sweet. Cov duab thiab xim ntawm nplooj yog tseem txawv me ntsis tshaj li ntawm txhua yam ntau yam. Cov kua qaub cherry kua txiv lws suav yog feem ntau ua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas thawj tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem ua rau hauv txoj kev niaj zaus. Lub lag luam yog ua nyob rau hauv Autumn, thaum nplooj tau poob, los yog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ducks tau accustomed heev zog, tsis yog tag nrho dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov ntoo uas cov ceg ntoo tau txais los ua ke nrog lub cev, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nce, thiab cov khoom muaj cov zoo.

Sim thiab koj nyob rau hauv koj lub tsev kawm ntawv mus rau dilute tsis tsuas cherries nrog cherries cais, tab sis kuj lawv derivatives. Hmoov zoo rau koj!