Ua lag ua luam, Cov kev pab cuam
Nanoceramics rau cov tsheb: pros thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub txheej. kev pab cuam chaw zov me nyuam
Cia li ob peb lub xyoos dhau los, feem ntau nrov ntawm kev tiv thaiv coatings rau lub tsheb lub cev raug xam tias yog li npaj raws li nyob rau hauv cov ciab. Tam sim no tuaj rau lub fore nanoceramics rau cov tsheb. Sim kom to taub txog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm no lub superzaschitnoy xov xwm.
Txhua lub tsheb tus neeg txhawb hlub nws lub tsheb thiab xav kom lub xeev ntawm cov xim muaj hlau yeej zoo kawg nkaus. Thiab heev feem ntau cov zoo tshaj ntawm cov paintwork yog tseem ceeb tshaj cov kev mob ntawm lub tsheb. Qhov no yog to taub, vim hais tias yog npaum li cas yooj yim rau tshem tawm los ntawm cov roj cav ntws tshaj deb ntawm lub cev, txawm tias ib tug me me kos. Niaj hnub no, marketers yog lossi los txog rau txawv tiv thaiv. Nanoceramics rau cov tsheb - ib yam ntawm cov nyiaj.
Lub hub txheej ntawm cov tsheb lub cev
Qhov no txheej muab lub cev zoo nkauj gloss. Nws kuj tiv thaiv dej thiab av, yog resistant rau UV teeb. Ceramic txheej raws li cov manufacturers, nti tiv thaiv los ntawm tej khawb thiab chips, raws li zoo raws li cov tshuaj.
Tab sis rau tag nrho cov koj yuav tsum tau them nyob rau hauv lub neej no. Cov kev tiv thaiv coatings yog kim heev, thiab lawv yog heev yooj yim mus siv tau.
Vim li cas thiaj? Vim hais tias nanoceramics rau cov tsheb - yog tsis cia li ciab. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm chemists thiab kws tshawb fawb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog ib tug dog dig muaj pes tsawg leeg - nws muaj nanoparticles. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus "nano" yog tam sim no ntxiv mus rau lub npe ntawm ib yam ntawm cov khoom. Txawm li cas los, ib co kev tiv thaiv tej hub nano-hmoov mixtures raws li titanium dioxide tsub kom lub adhesion ntawm cov tshuaj, yog li lub "nano" - qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug thov muaj nqis.
kev tshawb xav
Tam sim no rau cov muag khoom, koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov khoom raws li ceramics. Txawm li cas los, raws li tus thawj xib fwb active ingredient therein siv cov xuab zeb. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis tsuas yog nws, tab sis kuj silicates - ntsev ntawm silicic acid. Nrog xws li ib tug kos npe rau. Qhov no alkaline tov ntawm silicate ntawm poov tshuaj, silicate ntawm sodium. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, lub kua iav.
Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm txog cov khoom tau tau txais los ntawm tus German chemist thiab cov kws minerals Jan von Fuchs nyob rau hauv 1818. Thiab nws yog precisely Mr. Fuchs tsis xav hais tias cov khoom tsis tsuas mus cia nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau siv raws li ib tug tiv thaiv txheej rau tsheb lub cev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov xyoo muaj tsis muaj tsheb nyob rau hauv lawv cov tam sim no kev ua tau zoo.
Rau ntau tshaj 200 xyoo chemists tau ua tsheej lab discoveries thiab tsim tau, xws li npaj rau lub quartz-tej hub txheej. Nws yog ib tug complex sib tov ntawm ntau yam tshuaj, uas yav tas los tsis paub. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus - ib pab pawg neeg ntawm silicon silicones thiab ntau lwm yam.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg nanoceramics
Xav txog ib tug raug cov khoom, uas muaj nyob rau hauv txee ntawm autos. Tus thawj lub caij - titanium oxide nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 3%. Qhov no compound siv rau tshuaj lom neeg tshuaj dawb tso dab. Qhov no oxide yog nyob rau hauv cov nqaij ntawm squid nyob rau hauv lub zom cov pos hniav thiab lwm yam dawb cov khoom. Nws tseem yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub kim daim ntawv. Thiab titania ces yuav tsum nyob rau hauv hnab yas thiab iav. Nws tiv thaiv thermal loads. Qhov no tej khoom vaj tse plays ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm, raws li zoo raws li lub particle loj yog heev me me, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv "nano".
Silica yog muaj ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj - 30%. Yog hais tias peb xav txog qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov mineral daim ntawv no, ces nws yog tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li quartz. Cov yav tas yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev pab them nqi. Silicon dioxide yog ib tug tsis muaj kob muaju. Lawv yog cov heev khoom thiab check.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug formulation nqi txog li 50%. Qhov no kua silicone-raws li. Nws yog resistant rau oxidation. Nyob rau hauv tshuaj kev lag luam nws yog siv tau los ntxuav ntau yam ntawm fabrics.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub nanoceramics yuav sib ntsib thiab alumina nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm tsis ntau tshaj li 2%. Nws yog ib tug tsis muaj kob siv lead ua, uas yog tsis soluble nyob rau hauv cov dej. Siv nws rau qhov siv thiab ua ntau yam abrasive los yog refractory cov ntaub ntawv. Aloksilisan muaj nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm mus txog 12%. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv lub synthesis ntawm organosilicon tebchaw rau qhov siv thiab ua polymeric films.
Thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv cov raug tshuaj muaj xws li surfactants nqi txog li 1%. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv tej cleansers nplawm av nyob rau cov zaj duab xis nto. Cov tebchaw los yog ze analogues yog siv nyob rau hauv feem ntau npaj. Ib tug ntawm lub Cheebtsam yuav muab ntxiv, tshem tawm ruaj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nyob tus yeees ntawm xws li.
Yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum npog Nanoceramic
Hoobkas xim lub tsheb yog lossi raug mus rau lub tsis zoo los. Nws tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog hardness los yog lub dag lub zog. Tshuaj los ntawm txoj kev, lub pob zeb los ntawm nyob rau hauv lub log, plua tshauv, xuab zeb, hnub - tag nrho cov no cas ua mob rau tus LCP.
Lub xeev pib ntawm lub cev muaj peev xwm rov qab siv polishes nrog ntxhib no los txhuam, tab sis tus thawj txheej tsis mas nquag polishing. Tom qab lub plaub kev kho mob rau lub thickness ntawm cov LCP yuav tsawg heev. Ib tug ntxiv restoration ua hauj lwm yuav ua rau disastrous txim.
Yuav tsum vov nanoceramics tsheb yuav muab ntev thiab txhim khu kev qha kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam tej yam hloov tau. Niaj hnub no, qhov no mis yog raws li nyob rau hauv pob zeb ntais carbide yog thib ob rau tsis ua li. Txheej tau unusually nyuaj thiab nce mus txog 9H Mohs. Zoo ib yam li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej yuav ncav cuag 7H, tab sis tsis siab.
Tom qab daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj hwj chim loj tiv thaiv zaj duab xis yog tsim rau ib tug tuab ntawm 2 microns. Qhov no xam yog siab tshaj uas ntawm lwm yam niaj hnub tiv thaiv. txawm lub high-siab ntxuav tsis tau kom tshem tawm no zaj duab xis.
Zoo thiab tsis zoo
Pib nanoceramics kho mob muab lub cev ci thiab xim yuav ntau kev paub qhia lo. Ci zoo tiag tiag cim thiab ntev khaws cia. Raws li rau cov xim ntawm cov neeg uas siv cov kev pab, kev xav diverge. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov kev ua zaj duab xis yog tsim, thiab nws yog, rau nkawv noj, nws yuav hloov Hawj txawm LPC. Nanoceramics suab tsis hloov xim, tab sis nws muaj feem xyuam rau cov xim tob. Qhov zoo xws li cov fact tias cov zaj duab xis repels av thiab dej.
Tab sis nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lwm yam txheej. Kuj muaj anti-graffiti nyhuv - cov cuab yeej no tsuas muaj nanoceramics rau cov tsheb. Tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg uas kho, tsuas zoo. Xim poom rinsed nrog dej dawb. Tsis tas li ntawd ntawm cov zoo - lub sij hawm ntawm zaj duab xis lub neej. Manufacturers thiab cov kws txawj hais tias cov txheej yuav kav rau 3 xyoos.
Cov txheej txheej txheem
Thiab ntawm no cov teeb meem pib. Tu siab, nanoceramics rau cov tsheb nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes yog tsis muaj ntaub ntawv. Nws yog zoo dua rau haj yam tso siab rau koj lub tsheb rau cov tub txawg, cov kev pab ntawm lawv hnub no heev npaum li cas. Chiv, lub tsheb kom huv si ntxuav thiab ntxuav lub cev kom huv si.
Ces, tag nrho saum npoo yog kiag li degreased los ntawm tshwj xeeb npaj. Ntxiv polished teeb thiab qhov rais, raws li zoo raws li lub cev. Ua li no, siv ib tug tshwj xeeb av nplaum. Tom qab ua hauj lwm tshem tawm chips, thiab ces polished.
Yuav ua li cas yog tom ntej?
Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej (ntawm 3 mus rau 10) nanoceramic thov kom lub tsheb. Thiab ces lub tsheb yog sab laug mus rau qhuav rau 6 mus rau 8 teev. Raws li koj tau pom, los mus yuav tau zoo tau rau lawv tus kheej yuav ua tau heev problematic. Yooj yim dua thiab txhim khu kev qha los haj yam tso siab lub tsheb rau cov tub txawg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tam sim no uas muaj yog ib tug zoo xaiv ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb uas muaj kev zoo xws li cov kev pab cuam.
Pab nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam
Nanoceramics rau cov tsheb (thiab Voronezh cheeb tsam) - no lub tuam txhab, "FAC-Auto". Nws yog ib tug kev kev chaw, uas muaj ib tug ntau ntawm txawv cov kev pab cuam. Kws txawj ntawm qhov chaw tau ntev tau koom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm nano-coatings. Lub tuam txhab yog nyob rau hauv Voronezh rau hauv txoj kev Antonov-Ovseenko, 36-D.
polishing chaw Platinum - yog ib tug loj complex ntawm thauj cov kev pab cuam (xws li nanoceramics rau cov tsheb (Ufa)).
Cov tub txawg paub thiab muaj peev xwm mus thov nano-coatings. Lub craftsmen siv ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb pes tsawg leeg. Lub tuam txhab yog nyob raws txoj kev Lesotehnikuma, d. 47.
Moscow
Nyob rau hauv Moscow, muaj ntau ntau ntawm cov tuam txhab uas yuav thov tau thiab cov txheej txheem rau lub cev Nanoceramic compositions. Koj muaj peev xwm hu tau rau lub Center rau Txum Tim Rov Qab ntawm lub tsheb, "kho raws-TSIS YOG". Ntawm no, txhua yam yog ua li cas nrog lub siab tshaj plaws zoo. Nws yog ib qho pheej yig thiab tsis tau zoo nanoceramics rau cov tsheb. Moscow thiab Moscow cheeb tsam yog cov tuam txhab kev pab. Tsuas yog zoo tswv yim.
Peb siv ib feem ntawm Ceramic PRO 9H, uas muaj proven nws tus kheej ntawm lwm cov analogues. Nyob rau nruab nrab, cov nqi ntawm cov kev pab yog hom twg los ntawm 15 mus rau 30 txhiab rubles, nyob ntawm seb lub hom thiab zuag qhia tag nrho loj ntawm lub tsheb.
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