Noog schury: lub cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua qhev

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj no ntawm lub deb sab qaum teb hav zoov nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam zoo nkauj noog ya - schury. Cov no yog cov coob cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg ntawm hmab nce.

piav qhia

Schoor - bullfinch ze txheeb ze nyob rau hauv loj rau 22 cm thiab muaj ib tug heev zoo nkauj xim. Lub Plumage ntawm cov txiv neej kaj liab-liab xim, lub tis yog ob transverse dawb kab txaij. Cov maum thiab cov tub ntxhais schury greyish-txiv kab ntxwv xim.

Hauj lwm ntawm cov noog, lawv zoo li yog heev uas zoo sib xws crossbill. Schur txawv yeej xwb nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kaus ncauj, uas muaj rau hauv daim ntawm luv luv hooked lub khob hliav qab, ua rau nws yooj yim dua Rowan berries thiab rho tawm ceev los ntawm ntoo thuv cones. Tus Tsov tus tw tsaus nti grey los yog dub nqaij daim tawv, ntev txaus, nrog ib tug me me thais kawg.

yeej

Teb koj chaw Schurov - coniferous hav zoov nyob rau hauv Scandinavia, Chukotka, Sakhalin, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv Alaska thiab Labrador. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no tus loj tshaj concentration ntawm cov noog cai. Nyob rau hauv central Russia lawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg-lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm. Pawg sij hawm tuaj txog yog lus thiab nyob rau tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus nyob rau hauv tsev.

Nyob rau hauv lub hnyav lub caij ntuj noog tau ya schury yuav khom nyob rau hauv chaw ua si, lub nroog squares, pub rau noob, buds thiab berries ntawm ntau yam tsiaj ntawm cov ntoo thiab shrubs, tsawg kawg yog - los ntawm kab.

Txoj kev ua neej thiab cwj pwm tsis zoo

Qhov xwm ntawm cov noog yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau cov crossbill thiab bullfinch. Lawv yog cov tib sociable, zoo-natured thiab thiaj li trusting uas tso cai rau ib tug neeg tuaj heev ze, ntawm caj npab lub ntev. Khom nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam schury qhov twg muaj apples thiab roob tshauv, thiab fir ntoo. Ib tug tshwj xeeb kho rau lawv yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Juniper. Tab sis lub ntsiab khoom noj khoom haus yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm roob tshauv, uas tso cai rau kom muaj xws li ib tug zoo nkauj liab xim. schury feem ntau gnaw lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tawm hauv qab ib co kua nplaum ntawm lub ntiaj teb, heev reminiscent yuav noj bullfinches. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub teb chaws cov noog nyob hauv lub ntoo thuv thickets, preferring ntoo thuv ceev tag nrho lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus. Yuav kom dej Schur yuav siv sij hawm heev zoo, Kuv nyiam ua luam dej, tswj kom ua tau li ntawd txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.

Cov warblers yog amazingly zoo nkauj, ntshiab lub suab uas tsa ib tug tshuab raj nplaim. Tsuas yog tus txiv neej hu nkauj, thiab nyob rau hauv lub offseason song suab ntau louder.

zes

Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub peb hlis ntuj, cov noog rov qab mus rau lawv cov chaw ua taus zes qhov chaw. Ua ntej, lawv tsim ib tug khub thiab tsuas npaj mus rau kev tsim kho rau hli ntuj socket. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub pob tw ntawm ib tug coniferous ntoo, yam tsawg kawg - nyob rau hauv sab ceg, ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 2-4 meters. Outwardly, nws zoo nkaus li ntxhib, lub hauv qab yog hlua nrog plaub hav zoov tsiaj, Lichen thiab nyias nyom. Lub clutch yog los ntawm 3 mus rau 5 qe nyob rau hauv lub loj 24-26 hli xiavlus-ntsuab nrog neyarkimi xim av me ntsis ntawm ntau siv.

Lawv niam txiv feem xyuam noog schury qhia Attendance: tus poj niam incubates lub qe, thiab tus txiv neej tau raug pub nws tus poj niam. Lawv pub thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no buds ntawm spruce, birch, berries, cranberries thiab overwintered noob cones. Noog heev confidently xa mus rau lub tsos ntawm ib tug neeg ze rau lub zes, uas txawm tej zaum muab ib daim duab ntawm me nyuam qaib. Hais txog sawv me nyuam qaib mob los ntawm leej niam leej txiv. Cov me nyuam loj grey-xim av fluff thiab txawv magenta liab nrog qhov ncauj nplaig. feem ntau ntawm cov nyob ntau kab nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj ntawm me nyuam qaib. Thaum txog ob lub lim piam ntawm lub hnub nyoog cov me nyuam qaib tawm hauv lub zes. Thaum lub haujlwm txuam nrog cov tub ntxhais, thaum xaus, schury noog sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj, siv lub caij ntuj no sab qab teb ntawm cov noog ua zes qhov chaw.

Khaws nyob rau hauv captivity

Cia siab thiab sociable cim Schurov tso cai rau koj kom lawv nyob rau hauv captivity, qhov uas lawv sai sai yoog mus rau tej yam kev mob ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv ib lub tawb los yog aviary, accustomed mus rau tib neeg thiab yog luag seej. Yog hais tias koj muab rau lawv zoo saib xyuas thaum nyob tej yam kev mob raws li nyob ze rau ntuj, cov songbirds yuav nyob ib lub neej ntev, delighting tus tswv nrog lawv hu nkauj, thiab txawm tsim offspring.

Muab hais tias lub birthplace ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb cheeb tsam, muaj Schurov yuav tsum ua raws li txias li sai tau raws li koj muaj peev xwm hloov cov dej ntau, muab lub sij hawm ua luam dej, lawv yeej ib txwm ua nws nrog Library.

Pub cov noog pom zoo Rowan berries, noob thiab nplej, tawm hauv lub cell cones ntawm coniferous ntoo. Tu siab, lub caug, nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev, poob lawv txawv txawv coloring lub sij hawm. Lawv Plumage yuav thawj daj-txiv kab ntxwv nqaij daim tawv, thiab ces txawm ntau daj ntseg.

Zoo li lwm yam kev noog ntawm tsev neeg ntawm hmab nce, Schur yog tsis ib txwm mas kev poob cev qhev, thiab nws yog hais tias, ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub cell tuag ib tug ob peb hnub tom qab ntawd rau tsis paub hais tias yog vim li cas.