Orchid nyob rau hauv lub tsev: cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev loj hlob

Orchids ntawm ntau yog striking nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev zoo nkauj, tab sis tsis yog tag nrho cov muaj feem yuav ntawm kev yuav lawv. Tom qab tag nrho, rau ib txhia yog vim li cas nws yog ntseeg hais tias nws yog nyuaj rau loj hlob no paj. Tab sis lub tswv yim yog yuam kev, ib tug orchid nyob rau tom tsev yog muaj peev xwm loj hlob txhua zaus thiab thov nws cov tswv nrog ib tug ntev flowering.

Feem ntau, lovers ntawm kab nroj tsuag kis tau phalaenopsis - qhov no yog qhov ntau tshaj thiab nyiam qhov kev xaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau nws los muab cov kev cai uas tsim nyog, tab sis kom nws npauj npaim paj, nws yuav nyob ib ncig ntawm 6 lub hlis hauv ib xyoos.

Yog hais tias koj tsis tau muaj lub orchid, ces, feem ntau yuav, koj tsis muaj lub tswv yim uas lawv xav tau dab tsi. Pib nrog, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias ib lub orchid nyob hauv tsev yuav tsum tau zus hauv lub lauj kaub. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov kev xaiv pheej yig lossis xaiv ib lub iav ntau dua, nws tuaj yeem muaj xim thiab txawm tias matte. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias tsawg kawg me ntsis teeb tau txais nyob rau hauv keeb kwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov qauv yog xws li hais tias lawv yuav tsuas yog loj hlob mus rau phab ntsa ntawm ceramic. Thiab lub tom ntej kev hloov yuav tsis yooj yim: lub keeb kwm yuav tsum tau txiav tawm.

Hauv txhua lub khw muag khoom, raws li txoj cai, orchids yog muag hauv cov yas pots nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb hauv qab. Yog hais tias nws muaj ib qho qub substrate, ces qhov no nroj tsuag tsis txawm yuav transplanted rau ob peb xyoos. Ntawm chav kawm, yog tias koj xav hloov nws mus rau ib qho ntxiv spectacular thiab txaus nyiam lauj kaub, tos kom txog thaum lub flowering yog tshaj thiab ces pib nrog hloov.

Ua zoo heev nws yog tsim nyog xaiv cov av, tsis txhob hnov qab, lub orchid nyob hauv tsev yuav loj hlob tsuas yog tias nws muab qhov ze approximation rau cov cwj pwm rau nws qhov ntuj ib puag ncig. Thiab nyob rau hauv qus nws txuas nrog trunks thiab ceg ntawm lwm yam ntoo, nws keeb kwm tsis xav tau av zoo. Yog li ntawd, raws li cov av yog tsim tsuas tawv thiab qhuav sphagnum ntxhuab. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub substrate, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv lub keeb kwm ntawm fern, peat thiab ib ob peb turf thiab leafy lub ntiaj teb.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb sib koom los ua cov dej thiab teeb pom kev zoo. Orchid nyob tom tsev yog ib qho yooj yim dua uas ua rau tsis muaj dej noo ntau dua nws cov nqi ntau heev. Nrog ntau thiab heev dej, cov paj tsuas perish: lawv cov keeb kwm rot, lawv nplooj pib tig daj thiab poob tawm. Yog hais tias tsis muaj ib qho nplooj ntsuab ntsuab sab laug rau ntawm lub paj, ces nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm txuag nws. Nws yog txaus rau dej nws 2 zaug ib lub lim tiam rau hnub sov thiab 1 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv huab cua txias, qhov no yuav ua kom paub meej txaus noo noo ntawm cov av.

Rau phalaenopsis, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug zoo-zes qhov chaw, tab sis nco ntsoov tias ncaj qha tshav ntuj tsis poob rau nplooj. Los ntawm txoj kev, raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv qib siab, lub hnub poob lossis sab hnub tuaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob xws li lub paj li ib lub orchid.

Luam nyob hauv tsev yuav ua tau ntau txoj hauv kev. Qhov feem ntau ntau txoj kev yog qhov faib ntawm ib tug Bush, nws yog txiav hauv ib nrab, txhua tus ntawm paj tau yog cog cais. On nroj tsuag yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tsawg kawg 3 nplooj, los ntawm uas keeb kwm mus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem ua "cov menyuam" - qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov sab nraud, uas thaum lawv muaj nyias lub hauv paus system yog transplanted. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm sim kom loj hlob orchids los ntawm peduncles, txiav lawv mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm 10-15 cm thiab tso txhua tus nyob rau hauv lawv cov tsev xog paj on ca xuab zeb los yog Moss. Tshiab tua tshwm los ntawm ob lub raum, los ntawm cov chaw uas muaj paj. Orchid, thaum xub thawj siab, yog xav tau yuam kev, tab sis qhov tseeb nce nws tsis ua teeb meem tshwj xeeb.