Paintings: views ntawm classical fine arts

Lo lus "art" los ntawm Lavxias teb sab lo lus "nyob" thiab "sau", nws puv tawm, cov lus "nyob tsab ntawv". Painting li ib daim duab daim ntawv yog cov duab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tiag, twv los ntawm txoj kev improvised ntaub ntawv (cwj mem kob, xim, modeling av nplaum, thiab lwm yam ..) Nyob rau tiaj chaw. Peb yuav hais tias qhov projection ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tiag los ntawm lub plaub ntawm lub artist lub tswv yim - qhov no yog qhov painting.

hom ntawm cov kos duab

Qhov no zoo ntawm fine art, duab yog tej nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm hom thiab cov dluab ntawm kev muaj tiag kev kawm, uas nyob ntawm seb tsis tsuas yog nyob rau qhov kev kawm hom kev kawm ntawm cov artist thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm creativity cov lus cog tseg. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav piav txoj kev xav, cwj pwm txawv thiab kev xav, cov artist feem ntau siv cov kev cai ntawm qhov kev ua si nrog cov xim thiab lub teeb: tus piv ntawm cov xim thiab kev ua si highlights thiab ntxoov ntxoo. Los ntawm no zais cia hauv daim duab yog tiag tiag ciaj sia. Yuav kom ua tau qhov no, nej yuav tsum skillfully siv yeeb yuj cov ntaub ntawv. Yog li ntawd, painting, uas nyob ntawm seb lub hom painting hom kev kawm thiab yam xim muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau watercolors, roj, tempera, pastel, gouache, ciab, acrylic thiab lwm tus neeg. Nws tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub siab xav ntawm cov artist.

Nyob rau hauv lub visual arts muaj lub ntsiab hom painting:

1. Lub monumental painting. Los ntawm lub npe ntawm no hom ntawm cov kos duab nqus pa uas nyob zeej yuav ua tau ntau centuries. Qhov no saib implies ib symbiosis ntawm architecture thiab fine arts. Monumental painting feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv kev cai dab qhuas lub tuam tsev: Qhov no pleev xim rau cov phab ntsa, vaults, arches thiab ceilings. Thaum nqus cov tsev nws tus kheej thiab ua ib tug, cov hauj lwm muaj ib tug sib sib zog nqus ntsiab lus thiab nqa ib tug ntiaj teb no kev cai muaj nqis. Frescoes ntau thiab ntau yuav ua rau lub caij nplooj zeeg mus rau hauv no hom ntawm painting. Lawv yuav tsum nqa tawm tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm txoj kev ntawm cov xim, tab sis kuj tej hub vuas, iav, dawb lias lub pob zeb, limestone, etc.

2. easel painting. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li fine arts hauv kev yog heev heev thiab yog muaj nyob hauv txhua artist. Yuav kom easel painting mas suav hais tias, tus creator yuav xav tau ib tug canvas (easel) thiab ncej nyob rau hauv nws. Yog li, daim duab yuav tsum tau ntawm cov neeg sab nraud ua cim, thiab muaj yog tsis muaj qhov sib txawv nyob qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas nws yog ib qho architectural qauv.

3. Tus zoo nkauj thiab thov kos duab. Hom thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kab zauv ntawm creativity muaj kev txom, thiab muaj peev xwm pab tau raws li ib tug pov thawj ntawm no hom ntawm cov kos duab. Arts and crafts muaj ntau tshaj ib txhiab xyoo :. Yog tsev kho kom zoo nkauj, tableware painting, tsim souvenirs, fabrics, paintings, rooj tog zaum, thiab lwm yam Cov essence ntawm creativity yog kev kawm mus rau thiab teeb duab rau nws tau los ua ib tug. Phem saj yog suav tias yog, thaum cov artist depicts lub kawm ntawm ib tug kiag li tsis ncaj ncees lawm daim duab.

4. Theatre thiab hniav painting implies ib tug yeeb yam tsim rau theatrical nrug li zoo raws li zaj duab xis. Qhov no zoo ntawm cov kos duab pub rau cov tuav mus rau ntau meej to taub thiab txais txoj kev ua si, cov kev ua si los yog cov yeeb yam.

Ib hom ntawv nyeem painting

Nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj ntawm daim duab yog xav tau ib qho tseem ceeb thiab cov kev xaiv ntawm painting lwm yam, txhua tus uas muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv:

- Portrait.

- Tseem lub neej.

- Toj roob hauv pes.

- iconography.

- Animalism.

- Gen.

- Keeb kwm.

Cov no yog cov ntsiab lwm yam ntawm painting, uas muaj nyob rau ib lub sij hawm ntev nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm cov kos duab. Tab sis kev kawm tsis sawv tseem. Txhua txhua xyoo daim ntawv teev cov yam yog loj hlob thiab loj hlob. Yog li, muaj abstraction thiab fantasy, minimalist thiab lwm tus neeg.